2023學年上海市崇明區(qū)英語九上期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend his

2、 friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited2、-The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?-maybe at midnight again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working3、 W

3、ould you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some4、What did your father say to you just now?He asked me _.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party5、T

4、he boy wants to behonest and brave policeman when he grows up.AaBanCtheD不填6、-Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it7、Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou.Aas cold asBmuc

5、h colder thanCnot so clod asDnot colder than8、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould9、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo outDgo wrong10、-Look! A book is

6、 on the floor .Whose is it?-It_be Ricks.It has his name on it.AmustntBcantCmustDneed. 完形填空11、Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to 1 that he used to have difficulties in school. 2 a small child, he seldom gave his parents any problems, and th

7、ey were proud of him. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to 3 jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so 4 and he often felt lonely and unhappy. Li Wens unhappiness began to 5 his schoolwork. He was no longer interest

8、ed in studying. He was often absent from classes, and he 6 his examinations. Finally, his parents made a 7 to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was 8 and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave th

9、e school. His teacher 9 him and she called his parents. She advised them 10 their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour ride to get to Li Wens school. They had a long talk. “It was exactly 11 I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are 12

10、thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do.” After that. Li Wens parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become 13 outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even 14 the school basketball team and become

11、 active in many other activities. “I am much 15 now, and I work even harder that I used to. I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “Its very important foe parents to be there for their children.”1Aknow Bsee Cbelieve Dsay2AAs BFor CLike DTo3Aget Blook for Cfind Dlook a

12、fter4Amany Bmore Cmuch Dmost5Acause Blead Csucceed Dinfluence6Afails Bfailed Cpasses Dpassed7Athought Blist Cfeeling Ddecision8Ashy Boutgoing Cactive Dexcited9Aexcited about Bworried about Cpleased with Dangry with10Atalk with Bto talk Cto talk to Dtalk to11Ahow Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat12Asometimes Balway

13、s Cseldom Dnever13Amuch Bmore Cless Dlittle14Ataken part in Bjoined Ctook part in Djoin15Aolder Bgood Chappier Dhappy. 語法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So health

14、y eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (dri

15、nk) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you ex

16、ercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours

17、of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 閱讀理解A13、 For the past over forty years, Billy Barr has been living alone in Gothic, Colorado, a US ghost town (遺棄的城鎮(zhèn)）. He passed the time by recording all kinds of data about snowfalls,

18、such as the temperature and the depth of the snow.He never imagined that the results of his hobby would one day help scientists better understand global warming and make him get a cool superhero name-the Snow Guardian（守護者）. Bur first came to Gothic in 1972 as a university student doing water chemist

19、ry research. He liked the quiet life here so much that he began to live here after finishing university.Barn began the winter of 1974 camping in a tent. It was not exactly perfect in a place where snow reaches 7.6 metres a year. Luckily, the owner of a small old house was kind enough to let Barr mov

20、e in. It became his home and he started his records on snow there.The house was buried in the snow eight years after he moved in, but that didnt drive him away. He just found another place to stay and continued his research.Though he spends most of his time alone, Barr doesnt consider himself lonely

21、. He says, Im okay with the way things are. I mean, if I werent, I would leave.”1Barn is called the Snow Guardian because .Ahe has solved the problem of global warmingBhe lives in Gothic alone and it snows all year roundChe has recorded snowfalls in Gothic for over 40 yearsDhe has become a superhero

22、 in American peoples hearts2How long did Bars live in the small old house?AFor two years.BFor four years.CFor eight years.DFor over forty years.3The underlined word buried means _in Chinese.A推倒B燃燒C消失D概埋4How does Barr feel about his life in Gothic?ASatisfied.BBored.CWorried.DDisappointed.B14、 In the

23、13th century, the Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries , people did not use paper money till the 15th century. But people in Ch

24、ina began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2 ,000years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use

25、a lot of paper everyday! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. d, l thrw w but 2 ,800 tn(噸) f r n ur city. It takes l7 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48 ,000 trees every day

26、. Since it takes more than10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making no

27、tes. We can .choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. I

28、f we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.1When he was in China, Marco Polo_.Adiscovered Cai Lun invented paperBlearned to make paperCsaw many wonderful thingsDtold people about it2About_ tons of paper are thrown away every day in ourcity. .A

29、1,700.B2 ,000C2,800D48 ,0003Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?ATo use both sides of every piece of paper.BTo use the paper bags from shops more than once.CTo use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.DTo grow more trees.4Which of the following is NOT true?AIf we keep on wast

30、ing paper, we will have no paper to use.BThe Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries.CAbout 48 ,000 trees can be used to make 2 ,800 tons of paper.DAccording to the passage, we know that it is too late to5Whichisthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?ASavingpaperBThehistoryo

31、fpaperCCottonhandkerchiefsbackagainDCaiLun,thegreatinventor.C15、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they look. However, architect(建筑師) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that change sha

32、pe. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to be

33、 “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋頂). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太陽能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind.

34、They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building make

35、its own energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving.BBecause the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe sun a

36、nd the wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats what people also said before humans traveled into space”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spaceship.CTo show that humans like travel

37、ing into space.DTo show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.5Whats the best title of this passage?ABuildings for the future.BThe life of an architect.CHow green buildings work?DHow to get energy?D16、The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to China. In this American movie, Garfield acts with

38、 real actors. He makes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh a lot.Drawn by American Cartoonist Jim Davis since 1978, Garfield has fans all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hates doing exercise! “Im lazy and fat. But Im proud of it,” he says. Garfield al

39、ways sits in front of the TV eating lasagna( 意大利面)，his favourite dish. Sometimes, hes rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeless dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jons love. This turns Garfields world upside down. Garfield wants the dog out of the house, and his

40、life. One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds that Odie had been kidnapped(綁架) by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in his shows. Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make up for it. So Garfield gets off his favourite chair

41、 to try to save his friend.1Which of the following about Garfield is true?AHe is a real cat.BHis favourite dish is fish.CHe never gets mad at people.DHes smart and funny.2Garfield wants the dog out of the house because _.Ahe doesnt like to share lasagna with him.Bthe dog makes him upside down.Che be

42、comes jealous (嫉妒) of the dog.Dhe wants the dog to go to a show.3We can tell from the story that Garfield _.Ais always rude to friends.Bcan never get Odie back.Cwill probably save Odie in the end.Dmay find another dog to take the place of Odie.E17、Emma Watson, 26, brings her childhood Disney charact

43、er to life. The British actress played the beautiful girl Belle in Disneys new live-action movie Beauty and the Beast(野獸). She also sang for the role, the first time she has done so in her career. The movie came out in China on March 17. Originally an animation film, it tells how a cursed man-beast

44、is changed into a handsome prince by the love of Belle.To play the lead role in Beauty and the Beast, Watson turned down the offer of La La Land, which won six awards besides the Best Actress at this years Oscars. However, she does not regret it. She told Vanity Fair that she believes the movie says

45、 something that is important for people to hear.This is not her first time being invited to play a Disney princess. She refused the offer to play Cinderella. But she happily took on Belle because she saw her as a better role model. Belle doesnt mind Beasts ugly appearance and sees his good heart wit

46、hin. “She remains curious, compassionate (有同情心) and open-minded,” she told Total Film. “Shes not easily swayed by other peoples ideas.”But to build her own version of Belle, Watson had a hand in shaping the character. She wanted Belle to be busy instead of just playing in the castle all day. So she

47、had the idea of turning Belle into an inventor, like her father. And Belle even made a washing machine herself, though people broke it. She wanted it to free girls from chores (雜務) and allow them to learn how to read. She told Entertainment Weekly that people who broke the washing machine was symbol

48、ic (象征的) of people who broke Belles spirit and pushed her to become the woman they wanted her to be.1According to the passage, what does the movie Beauty and the Beast tell us?AThe reason why the beast has an ugly appearance.BBeauties always fall in love with the ugly beasts easily.CBelle loves the

49、beast and doesnt care about his appearance.DA cursed man-beast is changed into a handsome prince by love.2Why did Watson play the lead role in Beauty and the Beast?ABecause she refused to play Cinderella.BBecause she had no chance to play in La La land.CBecause she saw Belle as a better role model.D

50、Because she thought the movie was important for people.3Why did people break Belles washing machine?ABecause they thought the machine was useless.BBecause they had an idea of turning her into an inventor.CBecause they wanted to push her to be the woman they liked.DBecause they wanted her to be busy

51、instead of playing in the castle.4Which may be the best title for this passage?AA Disneys Princess. BMore than a Beauty.CBeauty and the Beast. DA beautys love story.F18、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are

52、 often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teach

53、er from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同齡人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers ma

54、ke decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they p

55、layed alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油門) but a weak brake (剎車). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed.

56、When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful. DCorrect.2According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_.AThey like cha