河南省南陽(yáng)市淅川縣2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、This is the most beautiful picture _ I have ever seen.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho2、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.AIf he doesnt comeBIf he wont come

2、CIf he hasnt comeDIf he isnt coming3、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned4、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (鄉(xiāng)愁) and passed away on December 14th, 2017.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhose5、Michael_in a school in

3、 Yunnan from February to June next year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching6、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way7、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, _I enjoy living in China.Athe b

4、etterBthe moreCthe best8、- Is it _ cheaper and _ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?- Yes, I think so.Avery; very more Bmore; much more Cmuch; far more Deven; a little9、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold10、-_do you brush your teeth?-Twice or mor

5、e a day.AHow soon BHow far CHow long DHow often. 完形填空11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway(鐵路) station to play his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the 1 in front of him. One day, W

6、inston 2 and put his hat on the ground as usual. But 3 from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.It said: Last night, a gentleman 4 George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please 5 , Mr. Miller. About half an hour lat

7、er, a middle-aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, “It is you! I know that you are an 6 man and will certainly be here.”Winston asked, “Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything yesterday?” “Yes, a lottery (彩票) ticket!” answered the middle-aged man quickly. Winston then 7 it to the man. Wh

8、en the man knew that his 8 was worth $ 500,000 yesterday, he was so excited! So he threw some money into the young mans hat, later he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money!Someone asked Winston, “You play the violin to 9 Why didnt you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourse

9、lf?” Winston replied, “Although I dont have much money, I live 10 now. But if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever.”1（小題1）Ahat Bbag Cpaper Dground2（小題2）Asent up Bcleaned up Cshowed up Dpicked up3（小題3）Ausual Bdifferent Cfree Dtired4（小題4）Ahad Btalked Csaid Dnamed5（小題5）Atalk back Bcome back Chand ba

10、ck Dgive back6（小題6）Ainteresting Bunhappy Cenergetic Dhonest7（小題7）Areturned Boffered Csent Dsold8（小題8）Awatch Bclothes Cticket Dcar9（小題9）Amake friends Bmake money Cmake plans Dmake mistakes10（小題10）Ahappily Bangrily Csilently Dconfidently. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the s

11、treet. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give)

12、 me all your belongings(所帶的東西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 閱讀理解A13、When people think of water buffaloes, they often imagine wild and dangerous animals. But unless they are hurt or angered, water bu

13、ffaloes are probably the gentlest farm animals in the world. Though they look scary, they are much like household pets. Unlike cattle（黃牛）, they are quiet and have a natural fondness for humans.Water buffaloes are so patient and gentle that there is no need to control them during milking. Because of

14、the animals calm nature, water buffaloes almost never have their horns(角) taken off. However, most cattle which are raised for their milk will have their horns taken off, when they are young. It will prevent them from hurting one another when they grow up.Another common wrong idea is that water buff

15、aloes can be raised only near water. Though they love to roll in muddy water, water buffaloes usually live and have babies in situations where there is not enough water to do this. However, several researchers report that water buffaloes who roll in muddy water do not need to be treated with insecti

16、cides(殺蟲(chóng)劑) because the mud (爛泥) coating that forms on their skin protects them from insects and parasites(寄生蟲(chóng)).Another untrue belief about water buffaloes is that they can live only in tropical (熱帶的)areas. Actually, buffaloes are able to live in a wide range of climates. Although they are most commo

17、n in the tropics, water buffaloes were used to pull snowplows(雪犁) in parts of Europe many years ago.1Why are water buffaloes horns not taken off ?AThey dont use their horns to attack.BThey cant have babies without the horns.CTaking the horns off is dangerous to humans.DTaking their horns off can kil

18、l the buffaloes.2The writer seems to think that most cattle_.Adont give milk Bare not gentleCmake good pets Dlike people3According to the passage, how can rolling in muddy water help water buffaloes?AIt protects them from parasites.BIt washes insecticides off them.CIt helps them have more babies.DIt

19、 keeps them cool in hot weather.4Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?APeople used to keep water buffaloes as household pets.BMany people have incorrect ideas about water buffaloes.CWater buffaloes used to be common around the world.DWater buffaloes and catt

20、le have many similarities.B14、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1（小題1）Marshas House may be a _.AcinemaBsupermarketChotel2（小題2）If you want to buy apples, you should go to _.AMarshas houseBCountry Life MarketCWawa Village3（小題3）Arnold Swenson may be a(n) _.Amusician Bfilm star Cathlete4（小題4）If you want

21、to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should_.Anot get there later than 50 people on SaturdayBbe the first people to get there on SaturdayCget there before 7:00 a.m on Saturday5（小題5）If you go out for a few days, you can call_ to look after your dog for you.A543-002 B544-996 C544-741C15、“I

22、 believe youre the right person to write an advice column (專欄) for the students called Dear Amy!” Jenny, editor of the school newspaper, said to Andy, who finally agreed to accept the job if Jenny promised not to tell it to anyone else.At first it wasnt too bad. Most of the letters he received were

23、interesting and quite easy to answer. Then came a letter from a person named Joe.“Dear Amy,” it began, “Im in real trouble. Ive wanted to be a songwriter all my life, but my parents wont even let me take music lessons. I have a guitar, but they both get angry if I play. Ive tried explaining, but the

24、y wont listen. I feel sad. Should I run away from home? Maybe that will make my parents agree.” The letter signed “Joe”.Andy thought about this letter for a long time. Should he advise someone to run away from home? Probably not. But didnt Joe have a right to be a songwriter if he wanted to? Andy th

25、ought hard, but couldnt think out a good answer. Andy couldnt sleep. He just worried about poor Joe.At a bar a few days later, Eleanor, a girl in Andys math class, sat down next to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you? You look a little worried.”“I guess I do,” said Andy.“If you got an problem, why

26、 dont you try writing to Dear Amy about it?” asked Eleanor.Andy sighed; but she continued, “in fact, I guess Dear Amy is rather busy with other problems. She still hasnt answered thephonyletter I wrote her last week. Youd better read it it may even make the most hard-hearted person cry! It was suppo

27、sed to be from a songwriter named Joe.”1Andy might be _.Aan editor of the school newspaperBa songwriterCa math teacherDa doctor in the school2Its clear “Dear Amy” _.Ahelps students who want to run away from homeBanswers letters from the studentsCwrites songs for the studentsDmeets readers at a bar3I

28、t seemed to be easy for Andy to do the job until _.Ahe changed his nameBreceived a letter signed “JoeChe met Eleanor at a barDhis name was well-known4In the letter Joe says that _.Ahis parents dont know about musicBhis classmates dont understand himChe would stay away from his parentsDhe would obey

29、his parents5The underlined word “ phony ” perhaps means _.AunrealBboyishCpopularDfavoriteD16、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. Th

30、ere are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and

31、change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.One basic wa

32、y of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Sometimes, memory is con

33、nected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asleep, our brain stor

34、es memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.1How does peoples memory change when they get older?AThe s

35、hort-term memory becomes stronger.BThe short-term memory becomes weaker.CThe long-term memory becomes stronger.DThe long-term memory becomes weaker.2According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?AA strange insect.BA colourful letter.CA dramatic event.DA

36、 boring talk.3When people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .Ause the link methodBconnect it with feelingsChave a good restDtake some notes4What SHOULD people do when they try to ma

37、ke their memory more efficient?AAlways do the same things and never change their daily habits.BMemorize something while listening to music or watching TV.CKeep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.DSleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.5Whats the best title of

38、 this passage?AHow to Use Memory ToolsBHow to Keep Long-term MemoryCHow to Improve Our MemoryDHow to Stay HealthyE17、 Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldnt wait to go to school.

39、He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul pla

40、nned to present something different - a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.Paul sat at his desk admiring the insects beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jars lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but

41、 at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very stil

42、l. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-b

43、ell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to

44、replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked

45、over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. Paul，your presentations first today.Sorry sir, the boy replied，” I forgot all about it.1What can we guess about Paul from the passage?AHe often caught animals.BHe did not usually enjoy school.C

46、He was a very clever student.DHe was sometimes quite cruel.2Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?ABecause biology was his favourite subject.BBecause his project idea was popular.CBecause he had spent much time preparing.DBecause his butterfly was real and very c

47、olourful.3The underlined word revived in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _ArefreshedBreturnedCreplacedDrelieved4Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?AIt was time for class.BIt was no longer very active.CHe felt ashamed at his actions.DHe forgot about the presentation.5In what order did the f

48、ollowing event take place?a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head.b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly freec. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentationd.Paul entered the classroom

49、early, and put the jar in his desk.e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insectAd-c-b-e-aBd-b-c -a-eCc-d-e-a-bDc-d-a-e-bF18、Two little boys Two little boys had two little toysEach had a wooden horse.Joyfully they played each summers daySoldiers (士兵) both, of course.Then Jack broke o

50、ff his horses head,Sad for his toy, then cried with joyAs his young friend Joe said:Did you think I would leave you cryingWhen theres room on my horse for two?Climb up here, Jack, and dont be cryingI can go just as fast with twoWhen we grow up well both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonder if wel rememberWhen we were two little boys.Long years past, war came so _Bravely they marched away.Guns roared loud and in the mad crowdWounded and dying lieUp goes a shout, a horse rushes outOut from the crowd, to where Joe layThen cam