(完整)2019屆高中高二上學期期末考試(英語試卷及答案詳解)-推薦文檔

1、(完整)2019屆高二上學期期末考試(英語試卷及答案詳解)-推薦文檔(完整)2019屆高二上學期期末考試(英語試卷及答案詳解)-推薦文檔PAGE8第 = page 8*2-1 15頁本試卷共 =numpages8*2 16頁 第=page8*216頁本試卷共 =numpages8*2 16頁(完整)2019屆高二上學期期末考試(英語試卷及答案詳解)-推薦文檔2019屆高二上學期期末考試試卷 英語本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚱Y束后, 請將答題卡上交。滿分150分, 考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前, 考生務必將自己的學校、姓名、班級、準考證號、考場號、座位號等填寫

2、在答題卡上。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后, 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標記涂黑。如需改動, 用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其它答案標記。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。第 = 1 * ROMAN I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分 聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題; 每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話只讀一遍。1. What was Mark doing on the str

3、eet? A. Going on a date. B. Going shopping. C. Looking for his girlfriend.2. What will the woman do this afternoon A. Play tennis. B. Walk her dog. C. Take a walk.3. What is Joe better at than Carol A. Drawing. B. Writing. C. Communicating.4. When does the mans movie begin A. At 8:30 pm. B. At 9:00

4、pm. C. At 10:00 pm.5. What does Fred want a sleeping bag for A. Going camping. B. Experiencing camping at home. C. Lending it to someone else.第二節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題分，滿分分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答67題。6. What does the woman want to do there A. To rent an apartmen

5、t for two weeks. B. To rent an apartment for a month. C. To buy a one-bedroom apartment.7. How will the woman get to the apartment most probably A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 聽第7段材料，回答810題。8. Why does the man want to see the doctor A. Because he suffers a serious pain. B. Because he is worried

6、about his eye. C. Because he wants to see his old friend.9. When will the man go to see the doctor most probably A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning.10. Whats most probably the woman A. A doctor. B. An assistant. C. A patient. 聽第8段材料，回答1113題。11. How did the man learn about the fe

7、stival most probably A. Through going to a park. B. Through reading a newspaper. hearing of it from his brother.12. Whats the womans attitude toward the art exhibitions A. Interested. B. Disappointed. C. Worried.13. When will the international painters show their works A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday.

8、C. The whole weekend. 聽第9段材料，回答1416題。14. How does the woman look A. Upset. B. Worried. C. Happy.15. What will the speakers do next A. Leave work. B. Make a phone call. C. Go to a restaurant.16. Where are most probably the speakers A. On the street. B. In the office. C. At home. 聽第10段材料，回答1720題。17. H

9、ow does the speaker speak French now A. Terribly. B. Not so well. C. Well.18. How old is Tim now A. 20. B. 26. C. 36.19. What is the speaker most probably A. A student. B. A French teacher. C. An English lover.20. What does the speaker think of learning French by oneself A. Important. B. Interesting

10、. C. Difficult.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AHaad Farang (Haad Sai Yao), KohMuk This small but striking bay in Thailand has waters free from riptides（激流）, making it safe for families to play water in the sun. As its nickname impliesFarang

11、 is Thai for foreignersyoull find a large concentration of backpackers here. Still, with only a couple of simple food shops, its a far cry from the noises of Chaweng beach on Koh Samui or Kamala on Phuket, which makes it to be one of the top tourist destinations. Rent a sea kayak（皮劃艇）(100 baht, whic

12、h is around2 an hour) and go around the corner to Tham Morakot (the Emerald Cave), a winding cave that opens up to a bay walled by thick leaves and often visited by groups of monkeys. It is very inspiring, but to fully appreciate it, be sure to prepare a light to avoid knocking into cave walls and o

13、ther kayaks. To avoid being crowded, make the trip in the late afternoon.Where to eat The Ko Yao Viewpoint Hotel is the best place for tourists. Drink the sweet cocktails in favour of an icy Chang beer and sit in the last rays of the day.Where to stay Cheaper hotels of comparable quality are set sli

14、ghtly back in the forest, but if you want beachfront access, its worth choosing one of the basic hotels at Koh Mook Charlie Beach Resort (bungalows from32).Getting there Fly from Bangkok to Trang with Air Asia (from30), then take a one-hour Tigerline ship from Hat Yao Pier (19). Besides, a five-hour

15、 ship from Phuket at Rassada Pier(41) goes directly to the island and will drop passengers at Haad Farang. For more information and service, please click here. is most likely to attract many people to Haad Farang? A. Its riptides. B. Its scenery. C. Its simple food shops. D. Its quiet environment. c

16、an we infer about the Tham Morakot? A. It has winding rivers suitable for boating. B. There live groups of monkeys inside it. C. Tourists need to take care when swimming here. D. There are fewer people in the late afternoon. of the following is the advantage of the hotels back in the forest? A. They

17、 are near the sea. B. They are not expensive. C. Its very quiet there. D. Its of high quality there. is the text most probably taken from? A. Travel magazines. B. Newspapers. C. Internet. D. Travel Agency notes.B In recent years, China has witnessed the growth of luxury (奢侈品) brands. In this market,

18、 Chinese consumers are now the largest spenders. Its clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image. I am a fashionist too, at least in spiritI love to look at clothes and shoes. But I dont understand why people spend lot

19、s of money on designer labels. When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, thats a scary thing.Whats interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesnt lead to happiness. Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get

20、 them we dont suddenly become “happy” people. In fact, a series of studies by Leaf Van Boven at the University of Colorado, US, has shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get more pleasure than those who invest it in material things. Thats because experiences are mo

21、re easily integrated into a persons identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become a part of me. Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue happiness through “things” are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursu

22、e happiness through experiences. Its natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is: create a look that isnt tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from the late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. He was always in Levis jeans and a black turtlene

23、ck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style. You dont have to break the bank to send a message about who you are. Take a trip. Go out into the world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look. 25

24、. What can we infer from the first three paragraphs? A. The author enjoys buying luxury brands herself. B. The author agrees to spend money on material things. C. The author is critical of youths tying their looks to designer labels. D. The author finds it natural for fashionists to follow fashion t

25、rends.26. Leaf Van Bovens studies showed that _. A. traveling changes a persons identity greatly B. people dislike those who love luxuries C. experiences can bring people more happiness than luxuries D. luxuries have a negative effect on peoples happiness 27. What is the authors advice on expressing

26、 oneself? A. Be selective about designer labels. B. Create your own personal unique style. C. Choose styles that are simple and comfortable. D. Try styles like Mark Zuckerbergs.28. The main purpose of the article is to _. A. persuade readers to invest in experiences instead of luxuries B. prove how

27、luxury leads to an unpleasant life C. tell how to express yourself through appearances D. report on a series of studies about luxuries and happiness C John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high schoo

28、l age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Fortunately, he had a strong-willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.” She told him not to depend on others, including his mother. “You hav

29、e to earn success, ”she said. “All the people who work hard dont succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work dont mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook fo

30、r two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. Johns mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of wordsas an editor of the news

31、paper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged him, Johns mother offered him more words to live by. “Nothing beats a failure but a try. ” She also let him pawn(典當)her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.

32、It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mothers words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in Americaworth $ 150 million.29. Johns mother decided to move

33、to Chicago because _. A. his father died when John was very young B. life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown C. John needed more education badly D. there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown30. Johns mother _. A. didnt believe in or depend on others B. thought one could be w

34、hatever one wanted to be C. believed one would succeed without working hard D. thought no one could succeed without working hard31. The story mainly tells us _. A. how John H. Johnson became successful B. about the mental support Johns mother gave him C. about the importance of a good education D. a

35、bout the key to success for blacksDWhy do zebras have stripes This question has been stumping both animal experts and zebra fans all over the world for centuries. But now it appears that some researchers in California may have finally solved the age-old mystery!Over the years, there have been many t

36、heoriesSome believed that it was purely accidental and caused by interbreeding (雜交), while others thought it was to confuse predators(食肉動物). Then there were the speculations that the stripes probably helped with camouflage (偽裝), keeping the animals cool in the blazing African sun and last but not le

37、ast, scaring away the troubling flies that always seem to be around. But no one had ever tried to prove any of the theories, with scientific research.Determined to solve this age-old mystery, a team of scientists led by, Tim Caro, professor of Wildlife Biology at the University of California, Davis,

38、 set to work. They began by comparing the thickness, location, and the stripes on seven species of zebras that live in various geographic locations. They then examined what forces of nature, each one had to battle-ranging from natural predators to temperature to the small insects like flies, which t

39、hey may be constantly subjected to. To their amazement, the only factor that connected with the stripes was the biting flies. The zebras with the most prominent (突出的) and largest number of stripes, mostly inhabited areas with more flies.But that led to another question : why are zebras the only one

40、smart enough to develop the stripes After all, there are plenty of other animals like horses and donkeys, which are subjected to the same trouble. Upon closer examination of the black and white animals, the researchers noticed that unlike the others, zebras have very short coats of hair, making them

41、 particularly susceptible (易受影響的) to getting bitten by the flies!While Tim, who published his findings in the online journal, Nature Communications, on April 1st, says that this mystery is finally solved, it has given rise to a new one. Why are these fearless flies who have no qualms(不安) attacking a

42、nimals that are thousand of times bigger, afraid of black and white stripes If you have any theories, be sure to add it to the comments below. It may help the professor with his next question ! does the underlined word “stumping” in the first paragraph most probably mean?A. Surprised. B. Excited. C.

43、 Puzzled. D. Disappointed.33. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. People have different ideas about why zebras have stripes.B. Zebras stripes are used to confuse predators.C. Experts are trying to prove the ideas with scientific research.D. The stripes of zebras are the result of interb

44、reeding.34. What surprised the scientists was that _.A. the stripes have something to do with biting flies.B. zebras live where there are more fliesC. the stripes are determined by the locationD. stripes vary depending on zebras species35. Why are zebras easy to bite by flies?A. Because their stripe

45、s stand out.B. Because their hair is short.C. Because their colors appeal to flies.D. Because they cant defend themselves.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyone can benefit from making an effort to practice gratitude (感激) every day. The following three steps can help

46、 you start feeling more grateful, and appreciative of the good things in your life. Notice the Good Things in Your Life 36 Pay attention to the small everyday details of your life nature, people, community, shelter, creature comforts like a warm bed or a good meal. And then start a gratitude journal

47、. Making a commitment to writing down good things each day makes it more likely that we will notice good things as they happen. 37 There are moments when you naturally, right then and there, feel filled with gratitude. These are moments when you say to yourself, “Oh, wow, this is amazing!” or “How g

48、reat this is!” Pause, notice and absorb that feeling of true gratitude. Let it sink in. Enjoy your blessings in the moment they happen. Express Gratitude Expressing gratitude is more than being polite. 38 Show your appreciation to someone who really did something nice. Say: “It was really kind of yo

49、u to.,” “You did me a big favor when .,” or “Thank you for being there when .”. 39 Hold the door open for the person behind you, even if it means waiting a little longer than you normally would. True gratitude doesnt leave you feeling like you owe other people something after all, if youve done some

50、one a favor, you probably dont want the person to feel like you expect something back in return. 40 A. You can also express gratitude by doing a kindness. B. Its all about feeling good and creating a cycle of good. C. Its about showing your heartfelt appreciation. D. Enjoy the Feeling of Gratitude.

51、E. Help someone without letting the person find out it was you.F. Start to notice and identify the things you are grateful for. G. Its amazing what you notice when you focus on feeling grateful.第三部分 語言知識運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 45） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在

52、答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Two CandlesTom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often 41 that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so 42 with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a wee

53、kend. When Tom and his wife were busily 43 up their new home, the light suddenly 44. They had to stop work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait 45 in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant 46 on his door that sounded clear in the 47“Whos it” he wondere

54、d, since Tom was a 48 to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be 49, so he went to the door and opened it 50. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles Im your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door 51. “What a nuisance (討厭鬼)!” He

55、complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down 52 the neighbor came to borrow things.”After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. 53 this time she was 54 two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need can

56、dles. She 55 me here to give you these.” Tom was very 56 by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said, “Thank you and your grandmother. God bless you!”At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 57 in life. It was his 58 and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated

57、 him in life was actually59 else but himself, for his life had been darkened by his unsympathetic 6041. A. tellingB. complainingC. hopingD. pretending42. A. inspiredB embarrassedC. disappointedD. impressed43. A. tidyingB. turningC. packingD. building44. A. got outB. put outC. went outD. come out45.

58、A. anxiouslyB. doubtfullyC. hopelesslyD. helplessly46. A. stepsB. wordsC. noisesD. knocks47. A. darkB. quiteC. quietD. quilt48. A. travellerB. newcomerC. guestD. settler49. A. calledB. watchedC. disturbedD. distracted50. A. surprisinglyB. delightedlyC. willinglyD. impatiently51. A. violentlyB. quick

59、lyC. politelyD. gently 52. A. whenB. whileC. thenD. than53. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. For54. A. hidingB. holdingC. blowingD. lighting55. A. advisedB. sentC. encouragedD. forced56. A. frightenedB. pleasedC. puzzledD. surprised57. A. unluckinessB. dissatisfactionC. complaintD. failure 58. A. responsibilityB

60、. apologyC. coldnessD. concept59. A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody60. A. mindB. opinionC. behaviorD. word第 = 2 * ROMAN II卷（共50分）（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 As an old English saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy”. It is more than an old clich (陳詞濫調) , but 61