廣東省揭陽市普寧流沙中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、廣東省揭陽市普寧流沙中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The captain, _ by his coach, always created wonders on the playground.A. thought highly ofB. speaking highly ofC. thought nothing ofD. considering highly of參考答案：A2. Fruit _ several kinds of vitamins, _ vitamin C.A. contains; included B. forms; including C.

2、forms; containing D. contains; including參考答案：D3. Food prices have been going up sharply in the last two months, _ many people to buy less. A. to forceB. forcingC. forced D. having forced參考答案：B 4. He has called several times this morning; _ there is something very important. A. really B. obviously C.

3、 especially D. actually參考答案：B5. China has_ a lot of advanced countries in medicine，gene technology，space exploration and so on.Areached BcaughtCpassed Dadvanced參考答案：C句意為：中國在醫(yī)學(xué)、基因技術(shù)和太空探索等領(lǐng)域已超過了許多先進(jìn)的國家。reach到達(dá)；catch抓??；pass超過；advance發(fā)展，前進(jìn)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。6. Finally the thief handed everything _ he had stolen t

4、o the police. A. which B. what C. whatever D. that參考答案：D7. We can protect the environment _ doing simple things like planting trees or not using air-conditioners.A. by B. with C. on D. in參考答案：A略8. You should feel content, because there are lots of people far _.A. badly off B. well off C. worse off D

5、. better off參考答案：C9. Is this museum _ some of our schoolmates enjoyed last term?A. where B. which C. the one where D. the one 參考答案：D10. The murder was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied參考答案：D 11. As we all know, parents are concerned _ their c

6、hildrens study, because it is concerned _ their future.A. about; with B. about; for C. for ; about D. with; about參考答案：A12. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _I disagree. A.why B. where C. what D. how參考答案：B13. The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.Amo

7、st of that Bwhich most Cmost of which Dthat most參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：大部分已經(jīng)滿了的公共汽車被憤怒的人群包圍。先行詞是the buses，定語從句中缺少most of the buses，用most of which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選C。14. _ is mentioned above, the number of students in senior high schools is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It參考答案：B15. I was close to _my life in

8、 the big earthquake, which is really a terrible experience .A. lose B. losing C. have lost D. being lost參考答案：B16. Are you allowed _ the hall at this time?Sorry, Im afraid not.A. entering B. enteredC. to enter D. enter參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：你這個時候被允許進(jìn)入大廳嗎?對不起，恐怕不能。be allowed to do sth.“被允許做某事”，故選C。二、 書面表

9、達(dá)17. Jane Goodall, 1934年出生于英國。她是著名的動物學(xué)家(zoologist)。畢業(yè)于劍橋Cambridge University)大學(xué)。從小就夢想在自然環(huán)境中研究動物。1960年來到非洲研究猩猩。取得成就：1) 在Joan Goodall 之前，沒有人完全了解猩猩的行為;2) 保護(hù)并尊重黑猩猩，反對用于實驗和娛樂。幫助建立動物自然棲息地。3) 得到許多榮譽。注意： 詞數(shù)不少于120。_參考答案：Jane Goodall, born in England in 1934, is a world famous zoologist, who graduated from Ca

10、mbridge University. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. In 1960, she achieved her dream - she arrived in Africa to study the chimps.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. She also discover

11、ed how chimps communicate with each other. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. Joan Goodall devoted all her time to studying chimps. She gained many honours.

12、She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文，介紹一名科學(xué)家?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示可知，本篇為說明文，介紹一名科學(xué)家，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時。關(guān)鍵要點如下：Jane Goodall, 1934年出生于英國。她是著名的動物學(xué)家(zoologist)。畢業(yè)于劍橋Cambridge University)大學(xué)；從小就夢想在自然環(huán)境中研究動物，1960年來到非洲研究猩猩；保護(hù)并尊重黑猩猩，反對用于實驗和娛樂。幫助建立動物自然棲息地；在Joan Goodall 之前，沒有人完全了解猩猩的行

13、為；得到許多榮譽。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：zoologist（動物學(xué)家），chimp behaviour（猩猩的行為），set up special places（建立專門的地方）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合演講稿的要求，其中不乏亮點句型。非謂語動詞的使用。Jane Goodall, born in England in 1934, is a world

14、famous zoologist, who graduated from Cambridge University.限制性定語從句的使用。Her work changed the way people think about chimps.三、 閱讀理解18. Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.She was also cut off on her bright career road.However, she didnt stop

15、struggling. In the painful three months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who had an operation on her leg. So strongly she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with a man-made leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream,so she began her brave journey ba

16、ck to the world of dancing learning to balance, bend, stretch,walk, and turn.After every public recital (個人表演), she might ask her dad about her performance. “You stillhave a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha gained popularity again by giving a public re

17、cital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears and this performance pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the same question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudhas comeback was so touching t

18、hat a film producer decided to make the story into a film,which has moved more and more people.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win,you can achieve anything.

19、21.What can we learn about Sudha Chandran from Paragraph 1?A. She lost her job because of her leg.B. She used to be well-known in India.C. She got her legs injured while dancing.D. She had a traffic accident on a freeway.22.What happened to Sudha after she met the doctor?A. Her right leg was cut off

20、.B. She gave up dancing soon afterwards.C. She started a difficult recovery training.D. She got well in three months.23.Sudhas performance in Bombay _.A. was a great successB. attracted a great number of directorsC. was based on a filmD. was supported by a film producer24.What does the story tell us

21、?A. Practice makes perfect.B. He who smiles last smiles best.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.參考答案：21.B22.C23.A24.D試題分析：本文講述的是舞蹈家Sudha Chandran在一次車禍中失去右腿后來又按上假肢,經(jīng)過一次次苦練,最終返回舞臺并震撼世人的事跡。這個故事告訴我們只要有愿望，沒有什么事情不可能。21.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Sudha Chandran, a classical danc

22、er from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.She was also cut off on her bright career road.可知，Sudha Chandran是印度的古典舞舞蹈家，有著光明的前途。故選B。【名師點睛】人物傳記是記敘文體的一種，主要描寫某人的生平事跡、趣聞軼事、生活背景、個性特征、成長奮斗歷程等，包含記敘文的時間、地點、人物、事件等要素。其特點是以時間的先后或事件的發(fā)展為主線，空間或邏輯線索貫穿文章始終，脈絡(luò)清楚，可讀性較強。解題技巧：1.掌握幾種邏輯關(guān)系詞、把握文體特征，注意寫作手法如前文所述，人物傳記是記敘文體的一種，因此在閱讀時要把握好時間、地點、人物和事件這四大要素。比如