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1、廣東省梅州市勝青中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all. A. that B. who C. which D. what參考答案:C2. The government is to everyone to save water.A. asking B. appealing C. declaring D. announcing參考答案:B略3. The authenticity of dialogue and setting often makes lo
2、w-budget films seem_than the somewhat artificial version of reality in Hollywood movies.A. less real B. more real C. much real D. real 參考答案:B略4. It seems as if it _ rain. A. will to B. is going to C. is to D. were going to 參考答案:B5. With so much _ equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a da
3、nger of fire.A. electric B. electronic C. electrical D. electricity參考答案:C略6. -I put him down for a well-educated man.-_?-I mean that hes a well educated man.A. I beg your pardonB. Speak louder, will youC. Whats thatD. Will you repeat word for word參考答案:A7. I really regret having made such silly mista
4、kes. Never mind. _.A. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. BPractice makes perfect.CA good marksman may miss. DA hasty man is seldom out of trouble. 參考答案:A8. Although this medicine will cure you _ your illness, it has some side effects_ some people.A. for; in B. for; on C. of; on D. of; in參考答案:C
5、9. We must the new development of modem scientific research in the new era of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.A. push ahead withB. keep pace withC. come up withD. put up with參考答案:B10. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.A. has been reachedB. had been rea
6、chedC. has reachedD. had reached參考答案:B過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”。這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句賓語從句,主句的謂語動詞用了一般過去時(shí),所以從句中的謂語動詞要用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。該句中要用過去完成時(shí)。agreement作reach的邏輯賓語,所以要用被動語態(tài)。11. It is said that a new bridge _ over the river next winter.A will be built B will build C was built D built參考答案:A12. 29As is k
7、nown to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, _ AParis is the largest BParis the largest CParis to be the largest DParis be the largest參考答案:B略13. As is known to all,it is teachers and parents who will have a big _on the development of children.A. change B. affection
8、C. influence D. impression參考答案:C14. Tom, would you like to stop practising B-Box? The CCTV news_ and I want to listen.A. is broadcasting B. has been broadcastingC. is broadcast D. is being broadcast 參考答案:D15. It would be _ wonderful world if there were no war and all nations lived in _ peace.A. a; t
9、he B. a; C. the; D. the ;the參考答案:B16. -John has got a very good job in the government .-_ he looks so happy.A. No, doubtB. No wonderC. Thats becauseD. Its natural參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 二班的同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一場有關(guān)英語學(xué)習(xí)的討論。討論的題目是:學(xué)習(xí)英語要不要從兒童時(shí)期開始?請你根據(jù)下表中的提示寫一篇短文,介紹討論的情況。一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為另一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為1應(yīng)從兒童時(shí)期開始學(xué)習(xí)英語2兒童時(shí)期記憶力好,可以記住很多單詞3能為以后的英語學(xué)習(xí)打
10、下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)1不應(yīng)從兒童時(shí)期開始學(xué)習(xí)英語2兒童時(shí)期既要學(xué)漢語拼音又要學(xué)英語,易混淆3會影響漢語學(xué)習(xí)和今后的英語學(xué)習(xí)討論未取得一致意見注意:1文章的起始句已給出; 2詞數(shù):100左右(不包括已給的起始句); 3參考詞匯:基礎(chǔ)foundation 漢語拼音Chinese pinyin The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood .參考答案:One Possible Version The students of Clas
11、s 2 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood. Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood. As little boys and girls have a very good memory, they can learn a lot of English words by heart. This will help them lay a solid foundat
12、ion for their future English learning. But others do not agree. Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school. If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time, it will be very easy for them to mix them up. This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to th
13、eir future English learning. In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.三、 閱讀理解18. Partway through Wonder, Fifth-grader Auggie Pullman finds himself seated across from a new friend in the school cafeteria. “Have you ever thought about having plastic surgery?” the friend asks.“Dude,
14、 this is after plastic surgery. It takes a lot of work to look this good,” Auggie says, running a hand through his hair. In other words, what could be painfully depressing turns out to hold lurking(潛藏的) reserves of humour, which is pretty much the story of Wonder.Auggie, played by Jacob Tremblay, wa
15、s born with a facial difference, and even after multiple operations, his looks shock his classmates. As he adapts from homeschooling to a new school community, he encounters far worse than that lunchtime sceneone nasty bully(橫行霸道者) says hed kill himself if he looked like Auggiebut he never fully los
16、es heart.The movie is an adaptation of the 2012 novel by R.J.Palacio, which has sold 6 million copies in North America and launched an antibullying campaign, Choose Kind. Palacio has said she got the idea for the story when her young son began crying at the sight of a girl with a facial difference i
17、n an ice cream shop. She took her kids out of the shop, but later regretted her reaction. “What I should have done is simply turned to the little girl and started up a conversation and shown my kids that there was nothing to be afraid of,” she said.Tremblay, 11, who broke out opposite Brie Larson in
18、 the 2015 drama Room, has more than a few things in common with Auggie. “We both love Star Wars, we have awesome families, and we love our dogs.” But Tremblay thinks we all can find something in common with the boy. “Everyones like Auggie in one very important way: we want to be accepted and treated
19、 equally and with kindness.”Julia Roberts, who plays Auggies mother, became interested in the part because of her own children, “I read it with my kids and fell so in love with it,” she says of the novel. “This book is such a beautiful and gentle introduction into all kinds of topics, including bull
20、ying and intolerance and fear, and what fear makes young people do sometimes.”Both actors have some familiarity with the subject. “I was picked on quite a bit as a young person,” Roberts says, though she wont say what for. “Even as a 50-year-old mother of three, its not a path I like to go up and do
21、wn.” Tremblay reveals a bit more. “I have been picked on,” he says, “because Im kind of short for me age. I told my parents, and thats one of the best things you can do, because my mom said would never want me to carry negative thoughts on my shoulders alone.”The most challenging parts of filming, s
22、ays Tremblay, were moments in which he had to cry. Tenderhearted audience members will likely shed tears of their ownespecially during scenes between Auggie and his mom, who repeatedly reassures her son that he is worthy of love. But the movie also has its fair share of hijinks(喧鬧): for every tear-f
23、illed moment, there is a lightsaber battle or silly science project to lighten the mood. This mixture of pity and humor, says Roberts, “was intrinsic(固有的) in the writing in the novel.” But she credits writer-director Stephen Chbosky with translating that balance into visual terms.As much as the movi
24、e impresses the viewer with compassion for the underdogs, it also finds a way to sympathize with the bullies. “I would say to try to take a moment to be conscious of why a person that is bullying somebody is behaving that way,” says Roberts, “After all”, she adds, “Theres no child thats born bully.”
25、45. How did Auggie respond to his friends question?A. He felt so embarrassed that he kept reserved.B. He flew off the handle the moment he heard it.C. He answered in a calm but humourous way.D. He spent quite a while finding the right words.46. What inspired the story of Wonder?A. A campaign against
26、 bullying in North America.B. Palacios kids being picked on by their classmates.C. Palacios conversation with a girl in an ice cream shop.D. The way Palacio treated a girl with a facial difference.47. According to the passage, the theme of the movie Wonder is _.A. similar to that of the drama RoomB.
27、 focused on the safety of plastic surgeryC. diverse and closely relevant to personal growthD. a reflection of minority groups fate in America48. What does paragraph 7 mainly talk about?A. How Julia Roberts got to know Jacob Tremblay.B. Leading actors recalling similar experiences to those in Wonder.
28、C. Jacob Tremblays breakthrough in his acting career.D. What influence Jacob Tremblays mother has on his growth.49. According to Julia Roberts, Stephen Chbosky _.A. is a great lover of Star Wars and wild animalsB. was moved to tears by Jacob Tremblays actingC. is qualified to adapt science fiction i
29、nto moviesD. succeeded in mixing visual elements with emotion50. Whats Julia Roberts attitude towards the bullies?A. Uncaring.B. Negative.C. Sympathetic.D. Cautious.參考答案:45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C【分析】這是一篇新聞訪談。短文報(bào)道了由小說改編的電影Wonder的基本情節(jié),作者寫這部小說的靈感來源,電影所反映的主題,以及導(dǎo)演的創(chuàng)作手法,主演的感受等等?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段
30、“Dude, this is after plastic surgery. It takes a lot of work to look this good” Auggie says, running a hand through his hair. In other words, what could be painfully depressing turns out to hold lurking(潛藏的) reserves of humour”(伙計(jì),這是整容手術(shù)后的樣子了。要讓自己看起來這么漂亮需要很多的努力”Auggie一邊說,一邊用手梳理著頭發(fā)。)可知,所以通過Auggie所說的話
31、以及他的語氣可以判斷出,Auggie平靜而幽默地回答了他朋友的問題。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“Palacio has said she got the idea for the story when her young son began crying at the sight of a girl with a facial difference in an ice cream shop. She took her kids out of the shop, but later regretted her reaction. ”可知,Palacio說,當(dāng)她年幼的兒子在一
32、家冰淇淋店看到一個(gè)長著不同臉型的女孩,他就開始大哭起來。她就有了寫這個(gè)故事的想法。她把孩子們帶出了商店,但后來后悔自己的反應(yīng)。所以Palacio對待一個(gè)面部有差異的女孩的方式使Palacio有了寫這個(gè)故事的想法。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【47題詳解】推理判斷題。由第五段“Everyones like Auggie in one very important way: we want to be accepted and treated equally and with kindness.”第六段“This book is such a beautiful and gentle introduction
33、into all kinds of topics, including bullying and intolerance and fear, and what fear makes young people do sometimes.”可知,每個(gè)人都像Auggie一樣希望被接受,被平等對待,被善待。這本書是對各種話題的美麗而溫和的介紹,包括欺凌、不容忍和恐懼,以及恐懼有時(shí)使年輕人做些什么。Wonder這部電影改編自Palacio 2012年的小說,所以小說的主題就是電影的主題。電影中對于主人公個(gè)人成長的總結(jié),也是電影的主題。故判斷出電影Wonder的主題是多樣化的且與個(gè)人成長密切相關(guān)。故C選項(xiàng)
34、正確?!?8題詳解】主旨大意題。由第七段“Both actors have some familiarity with the subject. “I was picked on quite a bit as a young person,” Roberts says, Tremblay reveals a bit more. “I have been picked on,” he says, “because Im kind of short for me age”可知,兩個(gè)演員都對這個(gè)話題有些熟悉?!拔夷贻p的時(shí)候經(jīng)常被人欺負(fù),”Roberts,Tremblay透露了更多。他說:“我被人欺負(fù)了,因?yàn)榫臀业哪挲g而言,我太矮了。”所以第7段主要是講主演們回憶起與電影won
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