21新亮劍及-英語(yǔ)選修6unit

Unit2 班級(jí) 學(xué)號(hào) Althoughtheargumenthasbeenmadethatmoneyspentonpetscouldbetterbedirectedtoprogramsthatprovideassistanceforneedypeople,I thatpetsshouldbetreatedlikefamilymembersbecausethey usandinteract(交往)withuslikefamilymembersdo.Oftenparentsallowchildrentohavepetsinorderto themtoberesponsible.Byfeeding,walking,and adog,childrenlearntobedependableand .Parentsexpecttheirchildrento thepetsasiftheywerefamilymemberstolearnthesevaluablelessons.Formanychildren, tisalsoabestfriendanda waytolearnhowtotreata(n) brotherorsisterwhenthefamilyexpands.Besidesthe thatchildrenenjoywithanimals,petscansubstitute(代替)fortheabsenceofotherfamilymembers.Sometimesacouplewhois tohavechildrenwillkeeppets.Theyshowerthe ontheirpetsthattheymighthaveprovidedachild,andreceivecompanionship(陪伴)inreturn.Manypeoplewhoare enjoythecompanionshipof tinsteadoflovedoneswhoareatadistanceorhave 13.Thepet esafamilymemberforthesepeopleanddeservesthesamekindoftreatmentthatafamilymemberwouldget.Manyarticleshaveappeared thebenefitsofpetstothedisabledandtheelderly.Inadditiontothe servicesthatpetsmayprovide,suchasbringingobjectstotheirownersorhelablindownertowalkinunfamiliar ,thereisevidencethatpeoplewhokeeppetslive thanthosewhodon□thavepets.Inarealsense,thesepetsarecaringfortheir 18 likefamilymemberswould,andforthisreason,theyshouldbetreatedlikefamily.Atevery19inlifeweinteractwithourpetsinthesamewaysthatweinteractwithfamily.Children,youngmarriedcouples,andelderlypeoplehave20totreattheirpetslikefamilymembers. C.doubtD.demand2.A.turnto C.livewith D.keepupwith C.force4.A.lookingat C.learningfromD.takingcareof C.braveD.curious 9.A.talkB.tripC.friendshipD.holiday C.readyD.pleasant 13.sedaway C.setoff D.grownup C.recordingD.bringing15.rfectB.possible C.more 18.A.babiesB.partners C.stageD.level ElizabethBishopisconsideredoneofthebestAmericanpoetsofthe20thcentury.ShewasborninWorcester,Massachusettsin1911.Herdaddiedwhenshewasjustababyandhermomneverrecoveredfromtheloss.ShewenttolivewithhergrandparentsinNovaScotia,Canadawhenshewasfive.EventuallyBishopattendedVassarCollege,whereshebegantowritepoetry.AtVassarshediscoveredMarianneMoore□spoetryandmetMsMooreandbegantheirlife-longfriendship.ShelatermetpoetRobertLowellShewrotetonsandtonsofletterstobothofthem,whichisgoodforusbecausewewouldotherwise(否則)knowverylittleofher allife.Bishop□spoetryissometimesconsideredobjectiveandcoldbecauseitshowsalmostnothingaboutthepoetorherlife.Bishoppublishedher bookofpoetryin1946andwroteuntilherdeathin dspendyearsworkingonasinglepoem.Herpoemsarenottheresultofhastyscribbling(匆忙亂寫)onp rwhileeatingbreakfast.Overalifetimeofwriting,sheonlypublishedabout275pagesofpoetry,andabout40ofthosearetranslations.dlookthroughdrafts(草稿)ofpoemsagainandagainandimprovethemuntiltheywereasclosetoperfe shecouldgetthem.ReadingElizabethBishopislikebeingtransportedtotheveryplace,theverymomentshe□swritingabout.Sheleadsustoamicroscopesowecanseeeverysmallestpartofthescene.Itseemsshe□salwaysaskingustonoticemore,andmoreuntilthepoemissoclearinourmindsthatit□salmostpainful—likealightthat□stoobright.Itmighttakeyoureyesawhiletogetusedtoit,butoncetheydo,you□lllikewhatyousee.WhatdoweknowaboutBishop□searlyShestartedtowritepoemsatShewasalwaysencouragedbyherShespentherchildhoodmainlyinShewasmainlybroughtupbyherWhyareBishop□sletterstoMooreandLowellTheyhaveadeepinfluenceonotherTheyoffermuchinformationaboutherTheyhelpusstudyMooreandLowell□sTheyproveshehadfriendshipswithfamousWhatcanwesayaboutBishop□spoeticShelikedtowriteintheShecouldwritepoemsathighShetriedherbesttoachieveShepublishedhundredsofbooksofWhichcanbeusedtodescribethestyleofBishop□spoems? QianZhongshuwasaChinesescholarandwriter,knownforhiswitanderudition(博學(xué)).Despitefailinginmathematics,Qian1. (success)enteredtheDepartmentofForeignLanguagesunderTsinghuaUniversityin1929becauseofhis2.(excellence)performanceinChineseandEnglishlanguages.InTsinghua,hemethiswifeJiang,whowasto easuccessfulplaywrightandtranslator,and3.(marry)herin1935.Inthesameyear,Qian ernment (promote)hisstudiesabroad.Togetherwithhiswife,QianheadedfortheUniversityofOxfordinBritain.After5. (spend)twoyearsatExeterCollege,hereceivedaBachelorofLiterature.HestudiedforonemoreyearintheUniversityofParisinFrance,andhedidn□treturntoChina6. QianlivedinShanghaifrom1941to1945,7. wasthenunderJapaneseoccupation.Atthattimehedevoted8. (he)towritin