高中英語必修二 Unit 5 Music Reading and Thinking

Unit5Music

ReadingandThinkingPredictionHowcancomputersandtheInternethelpusexperiencemusicdifferently?Learningnewwords1．perform

vi.&vt.表演；履行(教材P52)Virtualchoirmembersrecordthemselveswhiletheyperformaloneonvideo．虛擬唱詩班成員在獨自表演時錄制視頻。例句：Thatnotaryisauthorisedtoperformthecertainlegalfunctions.公證人被授權(quán)執(zhí)行某些法律職能.Learningnewwords(1)performa(n)…rolein…

在……中起……作用performanoperation

進行手術(shù)performone’sduty

盡某人的責(zé)任(2)performance

n． 執(zhí)行；表演；履行puton/giveaperformance

表演(3)performer

n． 執(zhí)行者；表演者例句：①Eachmemberofthefamilyhastoperformhisownduty．家庭的每個成員都應(yīng)履行自己的職責(zé)。②OnNationalDay,ourclassputonawonderfulperformance．國慶節(jié)那天，我們班進行了精彩的表演。Learningnewwords2．enable

vt.使能夠；使可能例句：①Listeningtomusicenablesmetorelaxandforgetaboutmyproblems．聽音樂使我能夠放松，忘記我的問題。②Themeasureswillenableustodoubleouroutputofbicycles.這些措施能使我們的自行車產(chǎn)量加倍。Learningnewwords(1)ableadj．有能力的，能干的beabletodosth．

有能力做某事(2)unableadj． 不會的，不能的(3)ability

n． 能力；才能(4)disability

n． 無能；殘疾；無資格；不利條件例句：Heachievedgreatsuccessinliterature,whichenabledhimtowintheNobelPrize．他在文學(xué)方面取得了巨大的成就，這使他獲得了諾貝爾獎。Learningnewwords3．prove

vt.證明；展現(xiàn)(教材P52)Ithasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople．它已被證明對許多人的生活產(chǎn)生了積極的影響。例句：①Theywerenotabletoprovethesesuspicions.這些懷疑他們無法證實。②Heconstantlyfeelshehastoprovehimselftoothers.他時常覺得自己必須向人一展身手。Learningnewwords(1)prove(tobe)＋n./adj． 證明是；結(jié)果是(2)provesb.(tobe)＋n./sth． 證明某人是……(3)provesth.tosb.

向某人證明某事(4)Itisprovedthat…

據(jù)證明……例句：AsfarasIknow，thebookhasprovedverysuccessful．據(jù)我所知，這本書已被證明是非常成功的。Learningnewwords4．a(chǎn)ward

vt.

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n.獎品例句：①Hewasawardedthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition,whichmadehisparentsveryproud．他在演講比賽中獲得了一等獎，這使他的父母非常自豪。②ShewenttoNewYorktoreceivetheawardinperson.她親自前往紐約領(lǐng)獎。(1)win/get

anawardfor 因為……而獲獎(2)award

sb.sth.＝awardsth.tosb.

為某人頒發(fā)獎品Learningnewwords例句：①Mymotherisahighschoolteacherwhohaswonanumberofteachingawardsforherdevotiontoherwork．我的母親是一名高中教師，因為她對工作的投入贏得了許多教學(xué)獎。②Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowhoeverwinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace．無論誰在自行車比賽中獲得第一名，金牌就頒發(fā)給他。Learningnewwords5．fallinlovewith

愛上(教材P52)HefellinlovewithMozart’sclassicalmusicwhenhesangfortheuniversitychoir．當(dāng)他為大學(xué)唱詩班唱歌時，他就愛上了莫扎特的古典音樂。(1)fallinlove(with)

“相愛；愛上”，表示動作，

不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用(2)beinlove(with)

“與……相愛”，表示狀態(tài)，

可以與表示一段時間的狀語連用例句：①Hefellinlovewithmusicwhenhewasachild．他還是個孩子時就愛上了音樂。②ThefirsttimeTomsawRose,Tomfellinlovewithher．湯姆第一次看見羅斯時就愛上了她。Let’splay翻譯以下句子1.ThechildrenalwaysperformanativityplayeveryChristmas.每年圣誕節(jié)孩子們都演耶穌誕生的戲劇。2.However,hisfamilywassopoorthathisparentsweren’tabletosendhimtocollege．然而他的家庭太窮了，以致他的父母不能送他上大學(xué)。3.Marywantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty．瑪麗想證明她既有美貌又有頭腦。Learningsentencepattern1．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)定語從句，意為“正如，正像”(教材P52)Asonevirtualchoirmembersaid,“Musichelpsmeto…forgetmyproblems.Withmusic,Ibecomesomeoneelse．”正如一位虛擬唱詩班成員所說：“音樂幫助我……忘記我的問題。有了音樂，我變成了另一個人?！崩洌孩賅eweresitting,asIremember,inariversiderestaurant.我記得我們當(dāng)時是坐在一個河畔的餐館里。②Asyoucansee,we’restillworking.如你所見，我們?nèi)栽诠ぷ?。Learningsentencepatternas引導(dǎo)定語從句的常用句式有：asisknowntoall 眾所周知asweallknow

我們都知道aswecansee

正如我們所看到的asisreported

正如報道的asisoftenthecase

這是常有的事asismentionedabove

如上所述Learningsentencepattern例句：①Asisknowntoall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,fortheycanprotectourfeetfrombeinghurt．眾所周知，鞋子在我們的生活中起著非常重要的作用，因為它們能保護我們的腳免受傷害。②Asisoftenthecase,heusuallystudiesdeepintothenightbeforetheexam．考試之前他通常學(xué)到深夜，這是常有的事情。Learningsentencepattern2．過去分詞(短語)作狀語(教材P52)Movedbythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime．”被這段音樂所感動，他說：“那種(興奮的)感覺就像第一次看到顏色一樣?！?1)過去分詞(短語)作狀語時，可以表示時間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式、伴隨等，表示被動或完成；(2)過去分詞的邏輯主語一般與句子主語一致；(3)過去分詞表示的動作與句子的主語之間為被動關(guān)系。Learningsentencepattern例句：Whenitisseenfromthetopofthehighbuilding,theparklooksevenmorebeautiful．(時間狀語從句)→Seenfromthetopofthehighbuilding,theparklooksevenmorebeautiful．(過去分詞作狀語)→Seeingfromthetopofthehighbuilding,Ifindtheparkevenmorebeautiful．(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)從高樓的頂上看，公園看上去更漂亮。Learningsentencepattern練習(xí)：①(2018?全國卷Ⅱ)___________(show)thisSundayafternoon,thefilmwilllasttwohours．②___________(order)overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow．③___________(face)withadifficultsituation,Marydecidedtoaskherbossforadvice．ShownOrderedFacedFastreading(P52)Readandanswerthefollowingquestions:1．Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?A．EricWhitacre—thecomposer．B．Thevirtualchoir．C．Influenceofthevirtualchoir．D．CompositionsofEricWhitacre．答案：BFastreading2．Readthetextandmatchthemainideaofeachpart．Part1(Para．1)

A．Thecreatorofvirtualchoirand

hisexperienceonmusicexploration．Part2(Paras．2－3) B．Theconclusionofthevirtualchoir．Part3(Para．4) C．Backgroundinformationaboutthe

virtualchoir．答案：CABCarefulreading(P52)Readcarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatistheattitudetowardsthevirtualchoir?A．Natural． B．Negative．C．Positive．

D．Unknown．2．Ifyouwanttotakepartinavirtualchoir,youneed________．A．a(chǎn)videocameraandsomeinstrumentsB．a(chǎn)bandandsomeprofessionalsingersC．a(chǎn)videocameraandanInternetconnectionD．a(chǎn)master’sdegreeinmusicalcompositionCarefulreading3．Whydoesthevirtualchoirprovetobeagoodinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople?A．Ithelpstoconnectordinarypeopletogether．B．Itenablesthemtobepartoftheglobalcommunity．C．Ithelpsthemtofindthosewiththesameinterest．D．Itenablesthemtoforgettheirdailyproblemsforawhile．Carefulreading4．PleasechoosethecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsofEricWhitacre．a(chǎn)．StudyingmusicattheuniversityofNevada．b．ConductingtheVirtualYouthChoirforUNICEF．c．Receivingamaster’sdegreeinmusicalcomposition．d．Hisoriginalcompositionbecamepopularamongchoirsandsingers．A．a(chǎn)－c－b－d B．a(chǎn)－c－d－bC．c－b－d－a D．c－d－b－a答案：1-4.CCDBStudyreadingAnalyzethefollowin