2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市普通高校對口單招英語測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市普通高校對口單招英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld

2.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

3.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

4.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live

5.---Jim，it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK，Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of，forB.of，ofC.for，forD.for，of

6.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

7.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather

B.afineweather

C.fineweathers

D.fineaweather

8.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

9.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

10.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

11.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

12.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

13.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

14.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting

15.Youlook().What’swrong，Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly

16.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes，it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive

B.twohundredandfortyfive

C.twohundredandforty-five

D.twohundredfortyandfive

17.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

18.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

19.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

20.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

二、填空題(10題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

四、補(bǔ)充對話(5題)30.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

31.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

32.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

33.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

34.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

36.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof

37.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory，butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact，agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself，butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides，theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

38.TocelebrateEaster，people().

A.goshopping，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem

B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother

C.buynewclothes，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse

D.bothBandC

39.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

六、翻譯(5題)40.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

41.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.

42.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

43.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

44.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.

參考答案

1.A

2.A句意：在過去的幾年里，中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。

3.C句意：他們停下來去聽，但是沒有聲音。stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”。故選C。

4.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。

構(gòu)成主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞。

5.DJim每天運(yùn)動對是你有好處的——好的，我明白了。你能告訴我這么好的建議真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事對某人是有好處的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。

6.C

7.A今天天氣真好。

8.B

9.C句意：國慶節(jié)是10月1號。故選C。

10.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個出色的演員。

11.B我們花費(fèi)了三個小時去完成這偉大的作品。takesbtodosth.

12.A他小時候一定受過良好的教育，是嗎？——是的，他很有禮貌，行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時候表過去，用過去式，did;根據(jù)句意，表示的確，肯定的答復(fù)。

13.D

14.A

15.CLinda你看起來很悲傷，怎么了？

16.C

17.A—不好意思讓你一直等著?！獩]關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因為come，arrive是瞬間動詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時，不能與表示一段的for，since構(gòu)成的時間狀語連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。

18.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試

19.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

20.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”；will+v是將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時句中時可以與will—起連用，但can不能與will連用。故選C。

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了