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Unit2

EnglishAroundtheWorldLead-inTheUnitedKingdomIrelandSouthAfricaAustraliaNewZealandTheUSACanadaCanyounamesomecountriesinwhichEnglishisanativelanguage?DoyouknowthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?Pre-readingBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishwordslift(電梯)[l?ft]petrol(汽油)[?petr?l]flat

(公寓)[fl?t]

autumn(秋天)[??:t?m]underground(地鐵)[??nd?gra?nd]

university(大學(xué))[?ju:n??v?:s?ti]

elevator[?el?ve?t?(r)]

gas[g?s]apartment[??pɑ:tm?nt]

fall[f?:l]

subway[?s?bwe?]

college[?k?l?d?]

ReadingTheRoadtoModernEnglishNewwordsofficial官方的[??f??l]voyage航行,航海[?v???d?]native本國(guó)的,本地的[?ne?t?v]present現(xiàn)在的,出席的[?preznt]gradually逐漸地[?gr?d?u?li]vocabulary詞匯[v??k?bj?l?ri]frequently頻繁地[?fri:kw?ntli]actually事實(shí)上[??kt?u?li]latter后者的[?l?t?(r)]identity身份[a??dent?ti]fluent流利的[?flu:?nt]Singapore新加坡[?s??g?'p?:]Malaysia馬來(lái)西亞[m?'le???]Task1.fastreadingTheroadtoModernEnglish1.What’sthetextmainlyabout?

The

historyanddevelopmentofEnglish.2.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby?

A.placeB.timeC.peopleTask2.carefulreadingMatchthenumberoftheparagraphwiththemeaningofeachpartandfillintheform.FillintheformTimeDevelopmentBetweenaboutAD450and1150EnglishwasbasedmoreonGerman.BetweenaboutAD800-1150EnglishwasinfluencedbyDanishandFrench.Inthe1600’sShakespeareusedawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620BritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Inthe18thcenturySomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustralia.Bythe19thcenturyEnglishwassettledbytwodictionaries.TillnowEnglishhasbeenspokeninIndia,Singapore,SouthAfrica,MalaysiaandChina.Para.1Para.2Para.3-4Para.5EnglishisspokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Languageschangewhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewithoneanother.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishTheroadtoModernEnglishFillintheformTimeDevelopmentBetweenaboutAD450and1150EnglishwasbasedmoreonGerman.BetweenaboutAD800-1150EnglishwasinfluencedbyDanish

andFrench.Inthe1600’sShakespeareusedawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620BritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Inthe18thcenturySomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustralia.Bythe19thcenturyEnglishwassettledbytwodictionaries.TillnowEnglishhasbeenspokeninIndia,Singapore,SouthAfrica,MalaysiaandChina.Task3.discussionAsweknow,Englishiswidelyusedinmanyfields.WhileChineseisspokenbythelargestspeakers.DoyouthinkChinesewillbecomeaninternationallanguageallovertheworldinthenearfuture?Conclusion:timeplaceLanguagecanchangewithtime.Languagecanchangeculturescommunicatewitheachother.TheroadtoModern

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