學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題一、試題冊(cè)共14頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分為120分。全部考試時(shí)間為150分鐘，9:00正式開(kāi)始，11:30考試結(jié)束。二、將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和答題紙上?？忌仨毺顒澫鄳?yīng)的試卷類(lèi)型和報(bào)考語(yǔ)種，否則不給分。三、選擇題的答案一定要填劃在答題卡上,其余的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上，凡是寫(xiě)在試題冊(cè)上的答案無(wú)效。答題卡用2B鉛筆填劃，選定答案后，用鉛筆在相應(yīng)字母的中部劃一條橫線(xiàn)，正確方法是：[A][C][D]，使用其它符號(hào)答題者不給分，畫(huà)線(xiàn)要有一定的粗度,濃度要蓋過(guò)紅色；答題紙一律用鋼筆或圓珠筆書(shū)寫(xiě)。四、10:55監(jiān)考人員將收回答題卡；11:30監(jiān)考人員宣布考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)考生一律停筆，將試題冊(cè)和答題紙反扣放在自己的桌面上，監(jiān)考人員收齊點(diǎn)清后考生方可離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)?？忌坏脤⒃囶}冊(cè)、答題卡、答題紙和考試相關(guān)資料帶走。PartIVocabularyandStructure(25points,30minutes)Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular_b_childrenasCocaCola.A)forB)withC)toD)in.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_Afromtheshop.A)receiptB)trustC)renderD)tale.ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour_Cincollege.A)intelligenceB)policyC)performanceD)statement.ProfessorSmithisalsotheoftheinternationalprogramDoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.A)detectiveB)presidentC)managerD)director.Wedonothavea__Aschool(研究生學(xué)院一)inourinstitute.(學(xué)院，開(kāi)始，創(chuàng)立)ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.(文學(xué)士)andaB.S.(理學(xué)士)A)graduateB)highC)gradeD)continue.Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere_D_alloverthefloor.A)separated(分開(kāi))B)sprayed(溢出)C)spilled(噴霧 )D)scattered(散亂).Iamwriting_Bmymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.A）inmemoryofB）onbehalfof（代表）C）withrespectto（就）D）onaccountof（因?yàn)椋?.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive__D__tothosewithsomeexperience.privilege（特免）adviceC）prizeD）preference（偏愛(ài)）.SheisC_amusicianthanherbrother.A）muchofB）muchasC）moreof（更多）D）moreas.Theassignmentsaretoohard.Ican't__A_thework.A）keepupwith（跟上一）B）catchupwith趕上comeupwith想出D）putupwith=can’tstandup忍受.RobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger,（仿造）wassogoodathisprofession（職業(yè)，專(zhuān)業(yè)，聲明，宣布，表白）thathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling__C__signatures（簽名）offamousAmericans.A）artificial（偽造的，仿造的，虛偽的）B）genuine（真是的，真正的）C）false（偽造的，欺詐的）D）natural.In1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstructionwasconductedin（以。。。。語(yǔ)言為主要交流）languageB_English.A)morethanB)otherthan(不同于，除了)C)exceptthatD)exceptfor(期待期望).Theproblemwillbediscussed(商討討論)atlength(最后，中于，詳細(xì)的)intheD_Chapter.章，人生或歷史上的重要時(shí)期，分會(huì)唄。。。分成章節(jié)A)consequent(結(jié)果，隨之發(fā)生)B)latterC)lateD)subsequent(后來(lái)。隨后的).Theyaremembersoftheclubby_Aoftheirgreatwealth.A)virtue(功效，優(yōu)點(diǎn)，貞操。美德)B)wayC)meansD)word.ThevalueoftheindustrialC__droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion.A)outcomeB)outlookC)outputD)outset.Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisa(n)__B_defect,andthereisnocureforit.A)retainedB)inheritedC)receivedD)infected.ShewasgladthathersuccesswouldD_forthewomenA)beeasiertomakeB)makeiteasier)beeasierD)makethingseasier(for之前不要用動(dòng)詞).FredsaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenoughAforhisorganizingability.A)scopeB)spaceC)capacityD)extent.SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles__C__.A)israrelyB)hardlyisC)rarelyisD)isscarcelly.You'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholidayA)fortunateB)essentialC)profitableD)beneficial5151684856.byouarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.A)EversinceB)NowthatC)SothatD)Aslongas.Thepeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe.A)wouldhavere-electedB)wouldhavebeenre-electedC)musthavebeenre-electedD)weretobere-elected23.Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere,?willyoudon'tyoudoyoucanyou.TheoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathifD_untreated.toleavetobeleftleavingleft.Ourteacherrecommendthatweasattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.arebewereshallbe2656454656.Theoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthandastickforsupport.heldholdingbeingholdingwasholding.Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciatefromyousometime.A)hearingB)tohearC)havingheardD)tohaveheard.Itaroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.A)hadtobeB)wastobe)mustbeD)musthavebeen.Ifyouactthedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain.A)asidefromB)contrarytoC)capableofD)priorto.Visitorscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwaysexperienceintenseemotionsvisitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms.thesame…asboth…andeither...orso…that.Urbanmothershaddifficultytheirchildrenintochildcarefacilities.gettogetingettingforgetting.Ifittoomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea.isn'twasn'tweren'thadn'tbeen.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshasdoubledinthepastthreeyears.A)largerthanB)asgreatasC)morethanD)asmanyas.Allthatcanbedone.A)havebeendoneB)havedoneC)hasdoneD)hasbeendone.Apersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheairsoundwaves.callscallediscalledarecalled.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whowouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.otherwiseneverthelessthereforeinstead.Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn'tattheirhoteluntilaftermidnight.showoffcheckincheckoutdropout.AfterhisleaveTomwentbackondutytohissoldiers.putinchargeofbechargedwithbetakeninchargebytakechargeof.Thethreerowsatthefrontareforguests.conserveddepositedreservedstored.Onethingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybebythetimeit'sread.That'showfastrobottechnologyisdeveloping.outoforderoutofdateoutofcontroloutofsight.Theautumnairfeltsohewenttofetchacoat.A)coolB)severeharshchilly.Amanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimetotopurelypersonalmatters.reservespareconcentratedevote.Hisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.wornoffgotdownfallenoutusedup.Withthespringhereyoucantheseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.A)putawayB)getridofC)giveawayD)doawaywith.Noartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessiffromlife.resultedescapeddivorcedshielded.ThePetersonshaveaverydaughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping.quietvigorousnaughtymischievous.Ifyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit__A__foryou.upthroughoutover.Thespeakeragreedtofromthepositionthathehadjuststated.returnjumpwithdrawretreat.Somehobbiescanonlybebyrichpeople.takenintakenontakenuptakenover.Ithinkitisonlybyaofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost.pinchlackshortagestretchPartIIReadingComprehension(45points,50minutes)Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Question51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Censorship(審查制度)isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywithoutlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk（大部分）oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"（色情的）.Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides..Acensor'sdutyis.toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilmstobanbooksandcutfilmstodistinguishworksofartfromotherstomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeople.Somepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthatcensorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracycensorspreventpeoplefrommakingprofitscensorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmeritcensorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthink.Whenthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans.thereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatispornographicmasterpiecesaresometimesoffensivetodecencymanypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofartartisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvalue.Accordingtothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorship.wouldbepoormateriallywouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorruptedcouldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustrywouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofits.Allthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat.censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjobmasterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpiecessocietywillnotdowithoutcensorshipmanybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthestatesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatisnotveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theotherproblemisdisciplineor,rather,thelackofit.NotlongagoaschoolinBirminghammadeheadlinesinBritainbecausetheteacherswerebeingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suchstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism(破壞他人財(cái)產(chǎn)的行為),drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence(流行，猖獗)?！阥actionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thattheprivateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity(despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders),andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense..TheFrenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof.A)compulsoryeducationB)freeprivateeducationC)privateschoolsD)thestateschoolsystem.TheFrenchstateeducationsystem.A)doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachersB)seemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesisrunningsmoothlypromisestomaintainhighstandards.PrivateschoolsinFrancetoday.aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseenjoytheprestige(聲望)ofbecomingtheplacetosendone'schildrentohavebecomevictimsofvandalismneverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvalues.LheParisslums,butnotinotherareasnoticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesalmosteverywhereinFranceratherrestrictedtoBirmingham.Francechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosoby.A)takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB)simplysendinginapplicationsC)joiningfactionsandgangsD)drawinglotsPartIIICloze(10points,15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre.Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized.Foodsthatwerepreviously82maynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgradedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization(freefromlivinggerms).Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutes

inboilingwater,97meatandfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethenrequired.81.A)eatB)eatableC)eatenD)eating82A)monthlyB)year-roundC)seasonalD)quarterly83.A)accessibleB)obtainedC)availableD)usableD)producing84.A)plantingB)grownC)growingD)producing85.A)processB)reactionC)processionD)program85.A)processB)reactionC)processionD)program86.A)aboutB)awayC)downD)up87.A)sizeB)lengthC)heightD)breadth89.A)chillyB)coldC)hotD)freezing90.A)softenB)cookC)steamD)harden91.A)themB)itC)usD)that92.A)upB)downC)inD)on93.A)WhenB)IfC)AlthoughD)Before94.A)onB)toC)inD)at95.A)variesB)varyC)variedD)varying88.A)hadB)fulfilledC)pockedD)done

.A)cost.A)as.A)less.A)off.A)cost.A)as.A)less.A)offB)spendbecauseB)longerB)throughtakeC)whileC)shorterC)byD)consumeD)forD)moreD)fromA)fashionB)beforehandC)advanceD)practicePartIVEnglish-ChineseTranslation(20points,15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearesixitemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingoneormoresentences.Theyarealltakenfromthe