2020年中考英語復(fù)習《信息匹配題》專項訓練卷附答案解析

2020年中考英語復(fù)習《信息匹配題》專項訓練卷附答案解析2020年中考英語復(fù)習《信息匹配題》專項訓練卷附答案解析2020年中考英語復(fù)習《信息匹配題》專項訓練卷附答案解析V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考2020年中考英語復(fù)習《信息匹配題》專項訓練卷附答案解析日期：20xx年X月2020年中考英語復(fù)習《信息匹配題》專項訓練卷一、信息匹配（共17小題）1.WhenIwasyoung,Iwaskindofshy.

Fortunately,Ichangedalotbyjuniorhigh.Shynessgetsinthewayofsuccess,butitdoesn'thavetoholdyouback.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit.

1

Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelpyouforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.

Next,whynotgetmorechancestospeakinpublic

Forme,whenIgottohighschool,Itookspeechclasses.

2

Then,don’tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.It’spossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeaking.

3

Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweimagine.

Finally,rememberpastsuccesses.Whetheritismakingasuccessfulspeech,rememberingpastsuccessescanhelpinspireyoutogetfuturesuccess.

4

Ifyousucceededinthepast,thenyoucansucceedagain!

It'sactuallynaturaltobealittlebitnervousaboutmeetingnewpeople,makingcoldcalls,orgivingaspeech.Thatnervousnessdoesn'thavetokeepyoufromsucceeding,though.A.Firstofall,you’dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.

B.Thesesuccessesare"proof"thatyoucandoit.

C.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.

D.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.

E.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.

2.A.Wherewasthefourthcoin?

B.Marie'sparentstookhertohospital.

C.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.

D.Thecoinisdifficulttofind.

E.Shebegantocough.

ItwasDecember25.

Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirlwashappy.ItwasChristmas,andMarie'smotherwasmakingaspecialcake.Sheputfoursmallcoinsintothecake,

andthenshebaked(烤)it.1.

AfterdinnerMarieandherfamilyatethecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthecakeandputthemonthetable.2.

Itwasmissing,

butMarie'smotherdidn'tnotice.AfterChristmasMariegotsick.Shecoughed,andshecouldn'tspeak.Aftersixweeksshefeltbetter,

butshestillcouldn'tspeak.3.________Doctorsatthehospitallookedherover,andthensaid,

"Wearesorry,butwecan'thelpher."For12yearsMariedidn'tspeak.Shegrewup,shegotajob,andshegotmarried.

Butsheneverspoke.Oneday,whenMariewas25yearsold,

shegotasorethroatatwork.4.

.Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack.Whatwasit

Mariedidn'tknow.Shetookittothehospital.Adoctoratthehospitalsaid,

"Thisisacoin!"ThedoctortoldMarie,"Ithinkyoucanspeakagain.”Mariewenttoaspecialdoctor,andsoonshecouldtalk

3.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.

1.__________Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.

Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.2.__________Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.

Trytoreadregularly（定期地）.3.__________FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fixatimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.

Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.4.__________Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Itiseasyenoughtounderstandandalsothereissomethinginterestinginit.A.So,chooseaninterestingbook.

B.Trytoreadattherightlevel.

C.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.

D.Butyoudon’thavetowritethemwhileyouread.

E.Youshouldreadasmuchasyoucan.

4.

I’mbusyeveryday.__1__Ileavemyhomeatsevenandwalktothebusstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofacinema.Itisabout2hundredmetresfrommyhome.

Usually,IcatchtheNo.11bustowork,butsometimesIgobytrain.Iworkinafactoryabouttenkilometersfrommyhome.__2__.

Ilikedoingsportsafterwork.__3__.WeekendsaremybusiesttimebecauseIoftenplaybasketball.Igethomealittlelaterthen.Iamtheshortestmanontheteam,butIamthefastest.

Iusuallygetbackhomeataquarterpastfive.Igetintothelift(電梯)andgoupto12thfloor.__4__.

EverydayIdothesamething.DoyouknowwhyIdon’tusetheliftforthelastthreefloors?

5.WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpaper,myjaw(下巴)almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightredink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.

1.________ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn’tcomeuntiltheendofthemonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidn’tdoubttheunusualdelay(延遲)ofmyreport.

Amonthlater,Dadcasually(隨意地)askedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskdforananswer.2._______IhadliedbecauseIdidn’twanttolethimdown.

Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoffthanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurtvoice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Thatisnobigdeal—noonecanbeperfectallthetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.3._________It’s

mucheasiertoachieveabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelse’strustinyou.”

Dad’swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldn’tforgivemyselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhadbeenhidingforweeks,handedtohimandapologized,sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportanttomepersonally,buttothosearoundmethattrullycareaboutmywell-being.

InoneofShakespeare’splaysacharactersays:“Nolegacy(遺產(chǎn))issorichashonesty.”4._________Andfromthenon,I’venevertoldalietoanyoneintheworld.A.Ifyoucan’tbehonestwithyourdad,whocanyoubehonestwith?

B.AfterthetalkbetweenDadandme,Ibegantounderstandthosewords.

C.Havingnochoice,ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.

D.Iwassoashamed(羞愧)thatwhenIgothomethatafternoonIliedtomydad.

E.MyfatherwasquitesatisfiedwiththescoreandhesanghighpraiseforwhatI’vedone.

6.Youneedtohavehealthyeatinghabits.Breakfastgivesyouenoughenergyforthemorning.

1

Fruitandvegetablesaregoodforyourhealth,butfastfood,likepotatochips,willmakeyoufatandunhealthy.Soeattherightfoodtokeepyouhealthy.

Playingsportscanalsohelpyoukeepfit.

2

Youmuststaysafewhenyouareplayingsports.It’snecessarytolearnaboutfirstaid.Thenyoucanhelpyourselvesorothersifanaccidenthappens.

Happinessisimportantforyourhealth.

3

Whenyouareill,trytobehappyandyou’llfeelbetter.Ontheotherhand,youmayfeelsickifyouarealwaysunhappy.So,behappytobehealthy.

4

Manystudentsthinkit’scooltosmokeanddrink.Buttheydon’tknowsmokinganddrinkingcancausemanyillnesses.Youshouldsaynotosmokinganddrinking.

A.It’sthebestmedicine.

B.ManyoldpeoplelikewatchingTV.

C.Butsometimesitmaycauseaccidents.

D.Youmustavoidsmokinganddrinking.

E.Sodon’tgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.

7.policeman，mother，have，big，sell，friend，doCarl:Hi.Myname’sCarl.Nicetomeetyou.

Mike:Nicetomeetyou,too.MynameisMichael.

Carl:What？

Mike:Michael,butallmy1．________andfamilycallmeMike.

Carl:Okay,Mike.So,tellmeaboutyourfamily?

Mike:Well,I2．________sevenbrothersandsixsisters.

Carl:Wow.Thatisa3．________family.So,areyoutheoldest,Mike？

Mike:No.I’mthesecondoldestinmyfamily.

Carl:So,whatdoyourparents4．________

Mike:Myfatherisa5．________.It’sahardjob.My6．________isashopowner.

Sheworkswithsomeofmybrothersandsistersinourownshop.

Carl:Whatkindofshop?

Mike:We7．________food,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andsoon.

8.good，homework，study，and，party，flower，listenM:Whatareyourplansfortheweekend,Gina?

W:OnSaturdaymorning,I’mgoingtocheckmyemailandthendomy1．________.Intheafternoon,Ineedtogotoapianolesson.Howaboutyou?

M:Well,Iplantobuysome2．________formymom’sbirthdayonSaturdayafternoon.

W:Therewillbea3．________atafriend’shomeonSaturdayevening.We’regoingto4．________tosomemusic.Wouldyouliketocome?

M:Yes,that’sa5．________idea.

W:AreyoudoinganythingspecialonSunday?

M:No.Ijustwanttostayathomeand6．________formytest.Andyou?

W:I’llmeetLindaandTonyat9:00aminthepark,7．________we’regoingtohaveapicnicthere.Joinus,willyou?

M:Sure,I’dloveto!

9.from，train，visit，activity，really，have，bustA:Hello!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

B:Ourfamilyisgoingto1．________apicnicinthepark.

A:Fantastic!Nowit’stherightweatherforoutdoor2．________.

B:Yes.Whataboutyou.

A:Iwillgotoseemygrandparentswithmymum.

B:Howoftendoyouusuallygoto3．________them?

A:Abouttwiceamonth.Youknow,I’mvery4．________withmyschoolworkandmygrandparentsliveveryfar5．________myhome,abouttwohoursbycar.

B:Butyouarelucky.Mygrandparentsliveevenfarther.Ittakeseighthourstogoby6．________.

A：7．________

Anyway，Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourselves.

B：Thankyou!

10.LangLangisonly27yearsold,buthasalreadybeencalled“themostpopularpianistontheplanet”byAmericantelevisionnetworkCNN.

Likeeverysuccessfulperson,Langwentthroughyearsofhardandlonelypracticebeforemakinghisname.__1__Withgreattalent(天賦),hewonhisfirstcompetitionattheageof5.Lang’sfatherpushedlittleLangveryhardtosucceed.Whenhewasnine,LangwenttolearnmusicinBeijing.__2__ButLanggotfired(開除)bythepianoteachersixmonthslater.__3__Hearingabouthisson’sfailure,Lang’sfatherwassoangrythathetoldLangtojumpoffabuilding!

__4__Hisbigbreakcameatage17,whenhegainedworldwidefameat“GalaoftheCentury”,awell-knownconcertinChicago,US.Langsaiditwashistrueloveofmusicandpianothatmadehimkeepworking.A.However,Langdidn’tjump,andpressure(壓力)soonchangedtopower.

B.Hehasperformedinalmosteverybigcityaroundtheworld.

C.Ittotallydestroyed(毀滅)hispianodream.

D.Hebegantotakepianolessonsattheageof3.

E.HisfatherevengaveuphisjobandmovedtoBeijingwithhisson.

11.KennyandBobbiMcCaugheyliveinIowa.Theyhaveabigfamily.Mikaylaistheoldestchildinthefamily.Sheissixyearsold.TheotherchildrenareBrandon,Joe,Kelsey,Kenney,Natalie,AlexisandNathan.Theyareallfiveyearsold.Whyaretheyallthesameage

______(1).Theyareseptuplets!

Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime.______(2).Inthebeginning,manypeoplehelpedthem.Theyhelpedtofeed,clean,anddressthebabies.Everyweek,theseptupletsusedabout170diapers(尿布)！______(3)。

Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsstartedschoolthisyear.Buttheygotoschoolathome,liketheirbigsister,Mikayla.WhenMikaylawasreadyforschool,KennyandBobbidecidedtoteachherathome.______(4).NowBobbiistheteacherforalleightofherchildren。

A.Theydrankalotofmilk,too。

B.Becausetheywereborntogether。

C.Lastyear,BobbiwasMikayla’steacher。

D.KennyandBobbiareinterestedincooking。

E.ButKennyandBobbididn’tlookafterthemalone。

12.WhenIwasabout13,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點).SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.

1

.Itriedtoputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.

2

.

Myfatherlistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot

Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

IreturnedtomyroomandIdidasmyfathertoldme.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.

3

.Herefusedtotakethelist.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”

Manyyearshavepassed.

4

.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜)allyourlife!A.Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather

B.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind

C.Mymumdidn’tlikeme

D.Irantomyfather

E.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch

13.Beforetheinventionofthepostagestamp,itwasdifficulttosendalettertoanothercountry.

Thesenderpaidforthelettertotravelinhisorherowncountry.

1

Ifalettercrossedseveralcountries,theproblemwasworse.

RowlandHill,aBritishteacher,hadtheideaofpostagestampwithglueontheback.TheBritishpostofficemadethefirststampsin1840.TherewerethePennyBlackandtheTwoPenceBlue.Apersonboughtastampandputitonaletter.

2Whenpeoplereceivedletters,theydidn’thavetopayanything.Thepostagewasprepaid.

PostagestampsbecamepopularinGreatBritainimmediately.Othercountriesstartedmakingtheirownpostagestampsveryquickly.Butsomecountriesdidn’twanttoacceptletterswithstampsfromothers.

3EachcountryintheUPUagreedtoacceptletterswithprepaidpostagefromothermembers.Andnowalmosteverycountryintheworldisamemberofthisorganization.4

Todaypostofficesineverycountrysellbeautifulstamps.Collectingstampsisoneofthemostpopularhobbiesintheworld,andeverystampcollectorknowsaboutthePennyBlackandtheTwopenceBlue.A.Thepostofficedeliveredtheletter.

B.Ittakescareofanyinternationalmailproblem.

C.Theinventionofthepostagestampwaspopular.

D.Thenthepersonintheothercountrypaidfortherestofthetrip.

E.Finally,in1874,aGermanorganizedtheUniversalPostalUnion(UPU).

14.PlanetEarth

WelcometoPlanetEarthMuseum,amuseumwhereyoucanlearnsomeinterestingfactsabouttheworldwelivein.“

1.Whoknows,maybeyou’llseethemalloneday!Whereshallwegofirst,children?

“Forests!”

Forestsarehometooverhalfoftheworld’sanimalsandplants.Treescleantheairandproduceoxygen(O2)forustobreathe.Everydaywethrowawayhundredsoftreesinpaperandcardandwedestroymorethan36footballfieldsofforests.

2.Theytransfer(傳遞)thesun’sheatintotheairandmoveitaroundtheworld.Alotoftherubbishweproduceonlandpollutestheoceans.Turtlesmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfishanddiewhentheyeatthem.

Atoppositeendsoftheworld,theArcticandAntarcticarefreezingcoldlands.3

.Thefuelweuseforenergymakestheearthwarmer.Asitgetswarmer,theicemelts(融化)andthesearises.Thelanddisappears.

Riverscollectrainwaterandcarryittotheoceans.4

,soitissafeforustodrink.Farmsandfactoriespollutetheriverswithpesticides(殺蟲劑)andchemicals.Everydayweflush(沖掉)50Lofdirtywaterdownthetoilet.

Thisisagreenworld,wherepeoplerespectnatureandlivealongandhealthylife.Wouldn’tyouliketolivehere?A.Itissocoldthattheseaitcoveredinice

B.TherearemanyamazingplacesonEarth

C.Thanksalotforyourvisittoourmuseum

D.Alongtheway,plantstakeinandcleanthewater

E.Theoceansarehometomillionsofseaanimals

15.Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoadeephole.Whentheotherfrogssawhowdeeptheholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywerehopelesstobealive.Butthetwofrogsdidn’tbelieveit.

1

.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostopandwaitfortheirdeath.Finally,oneofthetwofrogsgaveupandfelldown.Soonhedied.

Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpashardashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimandtoldhimtostopandjustwaittodie.

2

.

Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid:“Didn’tyouhearus”

Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewasdeaf.

3

.

Thestoryteachesustwolessons.

4

.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoisdowncancheerhimupandhelphimmakeitthroughdifficulties.Secondly,adestructive(消極的)wordtosomeonewhoisdowncanmakehimgiveupanddie.Sobecarefulofwhatyousay.

Speaklifetothosewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimeshardtounderstandthatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Itisgreatforapersontotakethetimetoencourageanother.A.Thenthetwofrogsbegantostopjumping

B.Buthejumpedevenharderandfinallyhemadeit

C.Firstly,thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue

D.Sohethoughttheywereencouraginghimatthattime

E.Theytriedtojumpupoutoftheholewiththeirefforts

16.WhatdoNapoleon,ClintonandWangNanhaveincommonTheyareallleft-handed.Todayabout15%ofthenumberofpeopleisleft-handed.1________Theansweristhewaythebrainworks.Thebrainhastwohalvesthelefthalfandtherighthalf.Therighthalfcontrolstheleftsideofthebody,andtheleftcontrolstherightsideofthebody.2________andleft-handedpeoplehaveastrongrightbrain.

Thetwohalvesofthebrainareaboutthesamesize.3________.Theleftsidecontrolslanguage,mathsandlogic.Whenyouremembernewwords,orwhenputthingsinorder,youuseyourleftside.Therightsideofthebraincontrolsyourloveofart,colourandmusic.Itisalsogoodatrecognizingface.

4________,andallaccountants(會計師)areright-handed.Someright-handershaveastrongrightbrain,andsomeleft-handershaveastrongleftbrain.

A.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallartistsareleft-handed

B.Butwhyarepeopleleft-handed

C.Areyouleft-handedorright-handed

D.Soright-handedpeoplehaveastrongleftbrain

E.Buteachsidecontrolsdifferentthings

17.Itislearntfromtheexperiencesthatkidsgetmuchmorethanjustkeepingfitwhentheyplaysports.Manypeoplethinkthatsportswillwastetime,andkidswillnotconcentrateontheirstudies.

1

.Exerciseimprovesmemory,learningandconcentration,whichcangiveactivekidsanadvantageinclassrooms.

Childrenwhoplaysportslearnmoreaboutteamwork.Theystartlearningtheimportanceofworkingtogether.

2

,andhowmuchoneshouldstruggle(努力)toreachthatgoal.Playingsportsbuildsconfidenceandapositiveattitudewithinkids.

3

,andhelpthemtobemoresocial.Thispracticemakesthemmentallyandphysicallystrong,whichkeepstheirmindhealthy.Martialarts(武術(shù))canteachkidspatience.

4

,anditmakesthemstrongermentally.A.Childrenalsolearnfromsportshowtosetagoalinlife

B.However,kidswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool

C.Swimmingcanmaketheirshouldersverystrong

D.Childrenwhoplaysportsusuallywastetheirtime

E.Besides,sportshelpkidstomakenewfriends

答案部分1.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Next/Then/Finally得知。是講的第一點建議。

2.根據(jù)Itookspeechclasses，得知下面試講演講比賽的話題。

3.根據(jù)It’spossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeaking.得知下文還是說的演講的話題，也就是在你演講的時候放了點小錯誤，別人可能也不會注意到。這就印證了下句-實際發(fā)生的總比想象的要好。

4.根據(jù)Finally,rememberpastsuccesses.得知這段是講有關(guān)成功的話題。故選B.B項是講成功的。

答案：1.A2.E3.D4.B

2.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Sheputfoursmallcoinsintothecake,

andthenshebaked(烤)it.得知選C.C項是與硬幣有關(guān)的選項。

2.根據(jù)Itwasmissing得知前一個選項是問的是第四個硬幣在哪兒。

3.根據(jù)Doctorsatthehospitallookedherover得知前一個選項是Marie的父母親帶著她去醫(yī)院。

4.根據(jù)Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack得知前一句是講她開始咳嗽了。

答案：1.C

2.A3.B4.E

3.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.得知前一句講的是努力讀一些適合你的水平的書。

2.根據(jù)Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread得知相反要努力猜測它們的詞義。故前一句講的是你沒有必要寫下你不認識的單詞。

3.根據(jù)FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.得知前一句講的是一天一次短時間的閱讀。

4.根據(jù)Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.得知下一句是講的是關(guān)于選擇有趣的書的話題。

答案：1.B

2.D3.C4.A

4.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Ileavemyhomeatsevenandwalktothebusstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofacinema.Itisabout2hundredmetresfrommyhome.得知我每天上班都很早。

2.根據(jù)Ilikedoingsportsafterwork得知前一句講的都是我在幾點下班。下班之后我喜歡做運動。

3.根據(jù)WeekendsaremybusiesttimebecauseIoftenplaybasketball.得知前一句講的是與籃球有關(guān)的。

4.根據(jù)Igetintothelift(電梯)andgoupto12thfloor.得知選C.

答案：1.E2.A3.D4.C

5.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)ItoldhimIgot85得知前一句作者做他的父親撒了謊。因為第一段得知作者得了65分。

2.根據(jù)Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskdforananswer.得知我在那種情況下我沒有選擇我只能告訴父親我的真實的數(shù)學成績。

3.根據(jù)It’smucheasiertoachieveabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelse’strustinyou.”得知上句是講的有關(guān)信任的話題。

4.根據(jù)Andfromthenon,I’venevertoldalietoanyoneintheworld.得知在和父親的談話之后我才意識到誠實/誠信的重要性。

答案：1.D2.C3.A4.B

6.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Breakfastgivesyouenoughenergyforthemorning.得知上學必須吃早餐。

2.根據(jù)Thenyoucanhelpyourselvesorothersifanaccidenthappens.得知上句講的是與accident有關(guān)的話題。故選C.

3.根據(jù)Whenyouareill,trytobehappyandyou’llfeelbetter.得知開心/幸福是最好的良藥。

4.根據(jù)Manystudentsthinkit’scooltosmokeanddrink得知上句講的是你必須不要抽煙、喝酒。

答案：1.E2.C3.A4.D

7.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)對句意的理解，我的朋友們和家人稱呼我為邁克。

2.我有7個兄弟和六個姐妹。主語I為第一人稱，故用have。

3.根據(jù)sevenbrothersandsixsisters.得知我有一個大家庭。

4.根據(jù)下句得知上句提問的是你的父母親是做什么的。

5.根據(jù)It’sahardjob得知我的父親是一個警察。

6.上句提問的是父母親做什么，故第六題用的是mother。

7.根據(jù)Whatkindofshop得知下句是講的是我們銷售/賣的像面包、雞蛋、軟飲料等食品。

答案：1.friends

2.have3.big4.do5.policeman6.mother7.sell

8.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.homework為不可數(shù)名詞不加s.

2.根據(jù)formymom’sbirthdayonSaturdayafternoon.得知我會給媽媽買花作為她的生日禮物。

3.party：晚會；句意：周六晚上在朋友家將會舉辦一個party。

4.listento:聽

5.根據(jù)Wouldyouliketocome?得知他是一個好的主意。

6.studyformytest：為我的測試而學習。

7.and表示并列的關(guān)系的連詞。

答案：1.homework

2.flowers3.party4.listen5.good6.study7.and

9.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.haveapicnic:去野餐

2.outdooractivities：戶外活動

3.visitsb:拜訪某人

4.bebusywith:忙于什么什么

5.befarfrom:遠離什么什么

6.bytrain：乘火車

7.Really：實際上，事實上

答案：1.have

2.activities3.visit4.busy5.from6.train7.Really

10.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Withgreattalent(天賦),hewonhisfirstcompetitionattheageof5.得知，在5歲前就開始學習鋼琴了。

2.根據(jù)LangwenttolearnmusicinBeijing得知他的父親甚至放棄他的工作來到北京陪他的兒子。

3.根據(jù)ButLanggotfired(開除)bythepianoteachersixmonthslater.得知這件事情毀掉了他的鋼琴夢想。

4.根據(jù)前后上下文得知朗朗并沒有放棄他的夢想。而是把這種失敗的動力轉(zhuǎn)換成一種動力。

答案：1.D2.E3.C4.A

11.考點：信息匹配試題解析：

1.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)鍵詞“Born”與age、fiveyearsold相呼應(yīng)。再看空格的前兩句內(nèi)容提到Theyareallfiveyearsold.Whyaretheyallthesameage

結(jié)合常理我們能夠得到他們應(yīng)該是同時出生的。分析五個選項，排除不符合前后文意思內(nèi)容的選項。再通過后文說Theyareseptuplets!(七胞胎)第二個選項明顯符合先后文的因果關(guān)系，故選B。

2.先看單詞，lookafter復(fù)現(xiàn)?？纯盏那昂螅拔恼f同時照顧七個寶寶是個艱辛的工作，后文說起初有很多人幫助他們。前后邏輯是相反的，所