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外研版八年級下冊M9重點(單詞和語法及小練筆)外研版八年級下冊M9重點(單詞和語法及小練筆)外研版八年級下冊M9重點(單詞和語法及小練筆)V:1.0精細(xì)整理,僅供參考外研版八年級下冊M9重點(單詞和語法及小練筆)日期:20xx年X月Module9Heroesavoidv.避免avoiddoing/sth.avoidsb.consider考慮,imagine想像,practice練習(xí),miss錯過,giveup放棄,putoff推辭等。Youshouldbecarefultoavoid__________________(犯錯).Sheistryingtoavoid_________________(遇見她的老師).braveadj.勇敢的braveryn.勇敢bravelyadv.勇敢地feelbrave感到勇敢Itisreallybrave_____(介詞)him_______(save)theboy’slife.Itiskind_____(介詞)her_______(help)thestranger.Itisdifficult_____(介詞)him_______(work)outtheproblem.Hesavedtheboy__________(勇敢).How_________hehelpedtheinjuredinthewar.中國人民:中國最負(fù)盛名的英雄之一治療中國的士兵:他不是中國人。Front前線前面的在一戰(zhàn)中,他去前線照顧受傷的士兵。_____________________________________________Hewasstanding_____________________________(在教室的前面).Thesciencelabis_____________________________(在這座建筑物前面).See__________________Hesawtheboy_______(dance)whenhepassedby.MedicaltoolstakethemedicineIfollowedtheinstructionsbutthe_________didn’twork.Hereceivedsome_________treatments.hero英雄,男主角heroineWhoareyour_________----Obama.The________willplaytheroleofLinghuChong.Give_______________________Hegavethepresenttohisfathe.=LearnWecanlearnwhathappenedintheworldthroughtheinternet.excusen.借口v.原諒excuseme打擾一下excuseoneself替自己辯解excuseoneselffrom借口推脫,婉言謝絕makeanexcusefordoingsth為……找一個借口Heexplainedthereason________(that/what/why)hewaslate.Hisreason__________(that/what/why)hewasveryillisunbelievable.Hemadeupanexcusefor______________(遲到).他找了個借口待在安全的地方,避免危險。He_________________________________stayinasafeplaceand________________.rewritev.重寫rebuild重建,reread重讀,reuse重新利用,recycle再循環(huán)He__________(重寫)thenovellastnightandmakeitmoreinteresting.Theeditor(編輯)suggested__________(重寫)thearticle.treatv.治療,對待treatmentn.治療Thedoctor_________(治療)himwiththebestmedicine.His_________(治療)wasoverandherecoveredwell.Thescientistinventsmany__________tohelpthepatients(病人).Hisstepmother(繼母)treatedhim___________(好)and___________(仔細(xì)).___________________________________(不要把我當(dāng)成小孩子對待).injuredadj.受傷的the+形容詞:可以用來表示“一類人”,theinjured傷者 theold老人theyoung年輕人 thepoor窮人therich富人manypeopleget______(受傷的)inthewar,sopeoplewanttolivea________(和平的)life.inventv.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造inventionn.發(fā)明inventorn.發(fā)明家invitev.邀請invitationn.邀請AlexanderGrahamBell_________thetelephonein1876.IsAlexanderGrahamBellthe_________ofthetelephone?

Telephoneisoneofthemostimportant__________inthetwentiethcentry.Ihavenoideawho_________thecomputer?

operatev.動手術(shù)operationn.手術(shù)operateon...給……做手術(shù)anoperationon...給……做手術(shù)heoperated_____theboy.==sothat為了,以便于sofar到現(xiàn)在(或這里)為止,andsoon等等Heworkedhardsothathecouldsavethousandsofpeople’slives.=Heworkedinorderthathecouldsavethousandsofpeople’slives.Hewastootiredtodothewashes.=_________________________________________________Heis_____akindboythathegetsonwellwithhisschoolmates.(so/such)Itis_____heavyanelephantthatpeoplecouldn’tweighit,onone’sown獨自,自己Hedidtheworkonhisown.=Hedidit_____________.He______(擁有)ahousewithaniceeup出現(xiàn),發(fā)生comeupwith...找到答案/解決方法comein進(jìn)來comeback回來,折回 comeon快來cometrue變成現(xiàn)實,實現(xiàn) comeout出來,出版,花兒開方,太陽出來Ican’timaginethatancientpeoplecan_____________suchanideatobuildthehouse.giveone’slifeto獻(xiàn)身于Hegivehiswholelife______(介詞)science.Hegivehislifeto_______(help)thepoor.常見短語:givein屈服 giveup放棄giveatalk作報告 giveback歸還,退回Hewon’t__________________(放棄練習(xí))untilhe_____________(贏得比賽).He_________________(歸還)thebookassoonashe________________(到家).He__________(give)atalkwhenIarrivedatthemeetingroom.Ifyou___________(不屈服)totheenemy(敵人),you_______(成為)thewinner.inspiteof盡管Inspiteofhisgreatsuccess,hestilllivesincountrysidewithhismother.inspiteof+doing、名詞、代詞although/though+從句。__________healwaysgetsthebestgades,heworkshard.__________hisillness,hewentschool.Inspiteof____________(listencareful),hestillcouldn’heend最后=Allwillturnoutwellintheend.__________(幸運),hedidn’tgetinjured.takecareof照顧takecare=lookouttakegoodcareof=lookafterwellCareabout關(guān)心,介意carefor喜歡pieceIamlookingforwardtothe_______ofmusic.Canyoupassmea______ofpaper?

Theprofessorgavehimsome_______ofadvice.在她到達(dá)之前,許多戰(zhàn)士死在醫(yī)院里。她開辦了一所學(xué)校培訓(xùn)護(hù)士。兩年以后,她去讀大學(xué)以便得到一份工作。我們期待聽到莎莉在音樂會演奏。We___________________________________sally_______intheconcert.在這么多人面前,她勇敢的演奏。She_________________________playinfrontof_________________________.狀語從句在上一個模塊中我們學(xué)習(xí)了用不同的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,在本模塊中,我們介紹其他幾種狀語從句的具體應(yīng)用??聪卤硭荆好Q引導(dǎo)詞例句原因狀語從句BecauseShedidn’tgotoschooltodaybecauseshewasill.目的狀語從句sothatShedressedlikeamansothatshecouldjointhearmy.結(jié)果狀語從句SoHegotuptoolatesohemissedtheschoolbus.注意:目的狀語從句中的時態(tài)表示未來,可能性;而結(jié)果狀語從句中表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生。1.原因狀語從句:一般由because,since,as,for引導(dǎo)1)ImissedthetrainbecauseIgotuplate.以why開頭的問句,一般只能用because引導(dǎo)的從句回答。2)如果原因已為人們所知,或不如句子的其余部分重要,就用as或since,since比as稍微正式一些。as和since引導(dǎo)的從句一般放在句子的開頭。如:Ashewasnotwell,Idecidedtogotherewithouthim.Sincethismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.3)for表示所說的理由是一種補充說明,for引導(dǎo)的從句一般不放在句子的開頭。如:Idecidedtostopandhavelunch,forIwasfeelingquitehungry.2.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞除so之外,還有so/such...that...,sothat等。1)so...that結(jié)構(gòu)在某種情況下可以與enoughto和too...to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。如:Sheissoshortthatshecan’treachthebuttonsofthelift.=Sheistooshorttoreachthebuttonsofthelift.2)sothat也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為“結(jié)果是,以致”。如:Theymissedthebussothattheywerelateforclass.3.引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的連詞sothat可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,此時可用to或inorderto替換,將其改為簡單句。如:Hegotupearlysothathecouldgettoschoolontime.=Hegotupearly(inorder)togettoschoolontime.【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)句意填上合適的引導(dǎo)詞1)Iwanttobeasinger________Igetupearlytopracticesingingeveryday.2)________youaremyteacher,youcouldn’tmistakemeeither.3)Ifindanewhousetolivein________theoldoneisfarfrommycompany.4)________shehastimetomorrow,wewillgoshoppingtogether.5)Thesupperwasready________Igothome.6)Ididn’tsleeplastnight________Ifinishedmyhomework.7)Youshouldtakeoffyourshoes________yougointothelab.8)IwassurfingontheInternet________mysisterwaswatchingTV.9)________Ifinishedreadingthebook,Ihadlearntalot.10)Helikeslisteningtomusic________hedoesn’tlikesingingatall.—Couldyoutellme________tomorrowmorning?—Well,itwillstartat9:00o’clock.A.whenthemeetingwillstartB.wherewillthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingstartsD.whenthemeetingwouldstart—Whatwillyoudoifit________tomorrow?—I’llstayathomeandwatchthematchonTV.A.rain B.rains C.willrain D.israiningWe’lltryourbesttodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.A.little;few B.afew;alittle C.less;fewer D.fewer;lessTheboywasableto________himselfwhenhewasveryyoung.A.dress B.wear C.puton D.haveonEveryonewasinvitedtotheparty________theboy.A.includingB.includedC.includeD.andwasinludedDon’tmakeme________thisorthat.I’mtoobusy!A.todo B.do C.doing D.doneWhat’syourexcusefor_______again?

A.lateB.belateC.beinglateD,tobelateTheoldwomangaveherlifeto_________thepoor.A.tohelp B.help C.helping D.helpedThedoctorsoperated________herstomach.A.on B.in C.at D.toHesawmanysolders__________inthewar.A.dying B.died C.todie D.dieYangLiweiisoneofchina’smostfamous_________.A.hero B.heroes C.heros Heworkedveryhardwithoutstopping_______arest.A.having B.have C.had D.tohave________hisillness,hecontinuedworking.A.inspitethat B.although C.evenif D.inspiteofHepracticed________English___________gettheprize.A.speaking,inorderto B.tospeak,inorderthat C.tospeak,sothat D.tospeak,toManyaTheflower________inspring.A.comesup B.comeout C.comeup D.comeoutIcan’timagine________undersomuchpressure.A.living B.lived C.tolive D.liveIcan’timaginehow_________hefeels.A.worry B.worries C.toworry D.worryingIcrossedthestreettoavoid_________(meet)him.Itwasbrave____________(of或for)himtosavethegirl.Her_______thesentencebecausehehadmade3grammermistakes.Thei________weretakentohospitalbyambulance(救護(hù)車).It’skindof_________(她)tohelptheoldlady.Itwasb______ofhimtoentertheburningbuildingtosavetheoldman.Thedoctorhadthreeo________lastnight.Hisdog’s________(死)madehimsad.Hisfatherwassoangrybecausehewasalwaysmakingupe_________forhismistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelli_________thetelephonein1876.Hep_________wellintheplayandsoonbecamea___________(成功).Hemadeacontributiontothiscityandisstillr____________byustoday.Theh________inthismoviewassobravethatmovedusintotears.Hefoughtforhiscountrywithout_________(想到)ofhispersonal_________(安全)。Hesawmanysoldiers_______(die)inthewar.________(后來)heinventednewtreatmentstohelpsoldiers.________(有一次),heperformedoperationsfor69hourswithout_________(stop).Module9heroes同步精細(xì)練習(xí)一.單詞拼寫1.E_____________me,butcanyoutellmethewaytothehospital?2.Itryto___________(避免)meetingthebeggarinthestreet.3.Theteacheraskedustor__________ourhomeworkbecausenoneofushaddoneitcarefully.4.Howdidyouhavesuchstrange_______________(想法)5.The_____________(勇敢的)manisnowreceiving_____________(醫(yī)學(xué)的)______________(治療).6.The____________(軍隊)wasmarchingtothe________________(前線). 7.Asisknowntous,thetelephonewasi_______________byBell.8.Thedoctorwasperformingano________________onthe______________(受傷的)soldier.9.The____________(當(dāng)?shù)氐?villagersdidnotlend_____________(工具)totheteam.二.Theyarehavingameetinginthenextroom,sowemustdoeverything________(安靜).Whatwillhappenifhe(放)thepaperonthefire..Whatabout________(吃)adinnertogether?

Annywantsaroom________(介詞)hisown.Thefamousdoctorisgoingtooperate________(介詞)thisinjuredboy.________(介詞)theend,Ifoundmylostkeys.三.完成下列句子1.Shemissedthefinalpractice___________(目的是)Kyliecouldplay_______________(這首音樂)__________________(獨自地).2.Iimaginethatshedidit____________(目的是)Kyliecould_________________(避免問題)_________(介詞)herparents.3.Itwasverybraveforhertofightwiththerobber.(改錯)4.Therearefewdoctorsthere,__________________

5.HegavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.(改錯)6.Hesawmanysoldiers____________(die)in_______________________(第一次世界大戰(zhàn)).7.Heworksveryhardwithout___________(stop)_____________(have)agoodrest.8.Once,he______________________(動手術(shù))for69hours_________________(沒有停止).9.Hecontinued_____________(work)__________________(盡管)cuttinghishandduringanoperation.10._______________(最后),hediedbecausehe

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