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七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units3、4七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units3、41.north(n.)→_________(adj.)北方的2.east(n.)→_______(adj.)東方的3.south(n.)→________(adj.)南方的4.sudden(adj.)→_________(adv.)突然5.surprise(n.)→_________(adj.)吃驚的,驚訝的→_________(adj.)令人驚奇的northerneasternsouthernsuddenlysurprisedsurprising1.north(n.)→_________(ad6.mean(vt.)→________(n.)意義;意思→___________(adj.)有意義的→____________(adj.)無(wú)意義的7.happy(adj.)→_______(adv.)愉快地;幸福地→_________(n.)幸福;快樂(lè)8.turn(v.)→________(n.)轉(zhuǎn)彎處9.amaze(v.)→________(adj.)令人吃驚的,驚人的→_______(adj.)感到驚訝的meaningmeaningfulmeaninglesshappilyhappinessturningamazingamazed6.mean(vt.)→________(n.)意10.usual(adj.)→________(反義詞)不尋常的,不平常的→_______(adv.)通常11.frighten(v.)→__________(adj.)感到恐懼的→___________(adj.)嚇人的,驚恐的12.noise(n.)→______(adj.)喧鬧的13.follow(v.)→_________(adj.)接下來(lái)的14.like(v.)→_______(反義詞)討厭,不喜歡unusualusuallyfrightenedfrighteningnoisyfollowingdislike10.usual(adj.)→________(反義15.appear(vi.)→___________(n.)出現(xiàn);露面→__________(反義詞)消失16.science(n.)→________(n.)科學(xué)家17.weigh(vi.)→_______(n.)重量18.decide(vi.&vt.)→________(n.)決心;決定19.invent(vt.)→_________(n.)發(fā)明→_________(n.)發(fā)明家appearancedisappearscientistweightdecisioninventioninventor15.appear(vi.)→___________【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①LastSunday,Ihadan_______experience.(usual)②LiuXiang’s_______madeallthefansexcited.(appear)③September11,2001has_______tomostAmericans.(mean)④It’sdifficultforustomakea_______(decide).⑤Many_______havechangedpeople’slife.(invent)答案:①u(mài)nusual②appearance③meaning④decision⑤inventions【品詞自測(cè)】1.立刻,馬上 at____=__________=inaminute2.從……跑出/出來(lái) run/get_____...3.逃跑 run_____4.在……的另一面(邊) __________sideof...5.整天 ___day6.一點(diǎn)也不 not..._____rightawayoutofawayontheotherallatallonce1.立刻,馬上 at____=________7.充滿 befull__=be_____with8.不同種類的 different_______9.盼望 lookforward__10.自言自語(yǔ) sayto_______11.照顧;照料 take______=_________12.喜歡 be____of13.對(duì)……著迷 becrazy_____14.活到…… live_____offilledkindsoftooneselfcareoflookafterfondaboutupto7.充滿 befull__=be_____w15.害怕;擔(dān)心 be________16.不再 not..._________17.在……歲時(shí) __theage__18.繼續(xù)做某事 keepon_____lionsof _________20.asusual ___________21.setup ___________22.a___ _______________afraidofanymoreatofdoing數(shù)百萬(wàn)的和往常一樣搭建;建立少數(shù)的;幾個(gè)的few15.害怕;擔(dān)心 be________afrai1.動(dòng)物園在北京陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的北面。Thezoo_________BeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.2.穿過(guò)公路,你就會(huì)看見(jiàn)博物館。______theroad____you’llseethemuseum.3.你能告訴我從向陽(yáng)購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)去陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)火車(chē)站怎么走嗎?_______________________SunshineTownRailwayStationfromSunnysideShoppingMall?isnorthofCrossandCanyoutellmethewayto1.動(dòng)物園在北京陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的北面。isnorthofC4.地圖指示你怎樣去陽(yáng)光公園。Themap______you__________toSunshinePark.5.真遺憾!______apity!6.我的朋友們也發(fā)現(xiàn)它有趣。Myfriends__________________too.7.據(jù)說(shuō)在我們的一生中我們要吃掉大約27,000公斤食物。______thatweeatabout27,000kilosoffoodduringourlives.showshowtogetWhatfounditinterestingItsays4.地圖指示你怎樣去陽(yáng)光公園。showshowto1.一般將來(lái)時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P141】2.一般過(guò)去時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P139】1.一般將來(lái)時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P141】1.stopvi.&vt.停止◆Suddenly,Paulstopstalking.突然,保羅停止了說(shuō)話。①Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thechildrenstopped_______(make)noise.②Pleasebequiet.Let’sstop_______(listen)tothenews.③Thegovernmentdoessomethingtostopthefactoryfrom_______(pour)wastewaterintotheriver.1.stopvi.&vt.停止【自主歸納】(1)stop______sth.停止做(正在做的)某事(2)stop______sth.停下來(lái)(現(xiàn)在做的事)去做另一件事(3)stopsb.(from)______sth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.=preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事(注意keep短語(yǔ)中的from不能省略)答案:①making②tolisten③pouring

doingtododoing【自主歸納】doingtododoing2.surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的◆Heissurprisedtoseethethreemeninthepolicestation.他很驚訝地看到那三個(gè)人在警察局里。①Toour________,theplansucceeded.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises2.surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的②Weareall________toknowthe________result.A.surprising;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprisedD.surprising;surprising③Allofusaresurprised________thelittleboy’swords.A.onB.atC.withD.in②Weareall________toknowtsurprisev.使驚奇surprisesb.使某人大吃一驚n.驚奇insurprise驚訝地;toone’s________使某人吃驚的是;givesb.asurprise給某人一個(gè)驚喜surprisingadj.令人驚奇的常用于修飾物arather_________result一個(gè)相當(dāng)驚人的結(jié)果surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的常用于修飾人be_________at對(duì)……感到驚訝【自主歸納】surprise/surprising/surprised的用法辨析答案:①A②B③Bsurprisesurprisingsurprisedsurprisev.使驚奇surprisesb.使某人3.hearvt.&vi.聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)說(shuō)◆Suddenly,theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetree.突然,她們聽(tīng)到樹(shù)后灌木叢中(有人)竊竊私語(yǔ)。①I(mǎi)heardtheboy_______thepianowhenIwalkedpasthishouse.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing3.hearvt.&vi.聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)說(shuō)②Hehasnever_______theirstory.Nobodytoldhim.A.heardfromB.heardC.heardofD.heardwith③Theoldmanis_______,buthecan’t_______

anything.Becausehewasborndeaf.A.hearing;listenB.listening;hearC.listening;listenD.hearing;hear②Hehasnever_______theirst【自主歸納】(1)hear的用法①hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到。hearsb./sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人/某物;其后也可以跟that從句。②hearsb./sth.___sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人/某物干了某事(所跟的動(dòng)詞原形強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程)。其被動(dòng)形式為:sb./sth.beheard_____sth.③hearsb./sth.______sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人/某物在干某事(所跟的v.-ing形式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)。dotododoing【自主歸納】dotododoing④hear構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)hearfrom=receive/have/getaletterfrom收到某人的來(lái)信(2)hear/listen的用法辨析①_____意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。②______意為“聽(tīng)”,后跟名詞時(shí),須和to連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。答案:①D②C③Bhearlisten④hear構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)hearlisten4.fewpron.不多,少數(shù)adj.不多的,少數(shù)的◆Sheeatsveryfewofthem.她幾乎沒(méi)吃它們(香蕉)。①Hissisterhas_______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little②Don’tworry.Wehave_______timeleft.A.alittleB.afewC.fewD.little③Thereislittlemeatinthefridge,______________?(完成反意疑問(wèn)句)

4.fewpron.不多,少數(shù)adj.不多的_____意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”,表示否定意義修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)______意為“少數(shù)的;幾個(gè)的”,表示肯定意義______意為“很少”,表示否定意義修飾不可數(shù)名詞_______意為“一點(diǎn);一些”,表示肯定意義【自主歸納】few/afew/little/alittle的用法辨析答案:①B②A③istherefewafewlittlealittle_____意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”,表示否定意義修飾可數(shù)______5.remembervt.記得;記住◆Istillrememberyourwordsabouttortoises.我仍然記得你說(shuō)的有關(guān)烏龜?shù)脑挕"佟狿leaseremember_______himthenews.—OK,Iwill.A.tellingB.totellC.tellsD.tell②Iremember_______(turn)offthelight.Butwhyisthelightstillon?③Don’tforget_______(bring)yourhomeworkheretomorrow.

5.remembervt.記得;記住【自主歸納】(1)remember的相關(guān)用法remember______sth. 記得做過(guò)某事remember______sth. 記得去做某事(2)類似用法forget______sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事forget______sth. 忘記去做某事答案:①B②turning③tobringdoingtododoingtodo【自主歸納】doingtododoingtodo6.not...atall一點(diǎn)也不◆Theotherteamisnotstrongatall.另一個(gè)隊(duì)根本不強(qiáng)。6.not...atall一點(diǎn)也不①他爸爸想讓他學(xué)鋼琴,但他對(duì)此一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。Hisfatherwantshimtolearnthepiano,buthe_______interestedinit_______

_______

.②—Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?It’sabitcold.—_______.I’lldoitrightaway.A.YesB.It’sOKC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome①他爸爸想讓他學(xué)鋼琴,但他對(duì)此一點(diǎn)也不感興趣?!咀灾鳉w納】

not...atall的用法(1)not...atall根本不,一點(diǎn)也不,表示完全否定,atall一般用于句末。(2)Notatall.=That’sallright.=Itdoesn’tmatter.=Nevermind.沒(méi)關(guān)系,不要緊。常用于回答道歉或Wouldyouminddoingsth.?句式,表示“不介意”。答案:①isn’t;atall②C【自主歸納】not...atall的用法7.Thezoois

north

ofBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.動(dòng)物園在北京陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的北面。①上海在中國(guó)的東部。Shanghaiis______________

China.②Russiais_______

thenorthofChina.A.inB.toC.onD.at7.ThezooisnorthofBeijing【自主歸納】(1)benorthof...在……的北面,也可以用in/on/tothenorthof...(2)in/on/to表示方位時(shí)的辨析【自主歸納】ineastbe

on+the+

westtosouthnorthBisintheeastofA 強(qiáng)調(diào)B在A地區(qū)的內(nèi)部。CisontheeastofA 強(qiáng)調(diào)A與C接壤。DistotheeastofA 強(qiáng)調(diào)A與D分離。答案:①eastof②C+of+地點(diǎn)ineast+of8.Myfriendsfound

it

interestingtoo.我的朋友們也發(fā)現(xiàn)它有趣。①我發(fā)現(xiàn)玩溜溜球很有趣。Ifind_______yo-yovery_______.②Hefinds_______important_______onwellwithhisworkmates.A.it;gettingB.that;gettingC.it;togetD.that;toget8.Myfriendsfounditinteres【自主歸納】(1)findsth.+adj.發(fā)現(xiàn)……怎么樣(2)findit+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……,其中it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式。(3)類似用法還有think/feel/make/keepit+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.答案:①playing;interesting②C【自主歸納】Ⅰ.詞匯運(yùn)用1.(2012·安徽中考)Theoldmanstartedsinging,andweallj_______(加入)in.2.(2011·揚(yáng)州中考)Theoldwomanwalked_______(穿過(guò))theroadcarefully.答案:1.joined2.acrossⅠ.詞匯運(yùn)用3.(2011·來(lái)賓中考)TodayisChildren’sDay.Childrenaresinginganddancing_______(高興地).4.(2011·天水中考)_______(沒(méi)有)yourhelp,Icouldn’tfinishtheworkontime.5.(2011·包頭中考)Go_______(直接)toschoolwithoutstopping.答案:3.happily4.Without5.straight3.(2011·來(lái)賓中考)TodayisChildreⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2012·麗水中考)—Whyareyoudrivingso_______,Tony?I’mfeelingsick.—Sorry,butthetrainisleavingin20minutes.Wehavetohurry.A.oftenB.fastC.hardD.slowly【解析】選B??疾楦痹~的用法。often經(jīng)常,時(shí)常;fast快地,迅速地;hard困難地,艱難地;slowly慢慢地。由答語(yǔ)“對(duì)不起,可是火車(chē)20分鐘后要出發(fā),我們必須快點(diǎn)”知答案為B。Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇2.(2011·柳州中考)Thegirlcanrunveryfast.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietly【解析】選A。fast意為“快地;迅速地”,和quickly同義。2.(2011·柳州中考)Thegirlcanrun3.(2012·泰安中考)—IhearMr.ZhanghasgonetoBeijingforameeting.—Really?Doyouknowwhenhe_______?A.leavesB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.left【解析】選D??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)張先生已經(jīng)去北京開(kāi)會(huì)了?!娴膯幔磕阒浪鞘裁磿r(shí)候動(dòng)身的嗎?動(dòng)身是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,所以用過(guò)去時(shí),所以答案選擇D。3.(2012·泰安中考)—IhearMr.Zhan4.(2011·廣東中考)Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadmagazines_______Itesthimmyself.A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until【解析】選D??疾檫B詞的辨析。not...until意為“直到……才”。句意:直到親自測(cè)試了他我才相信那個(gè)5歲的男孩能看雜志。故選D。4.(2011·廣東中考)Iwon’tbelieve5.(2011·揚(yáng)州中考)—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.—_______!Ihaveameetingtoattendthatday.Thankyouallthesame.A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone【解析】選B??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。由答語(yǔ)中的提示Ihaveameetingtoattendthatday.(那天我有一個(gè)會(huì)議要參加)可知對(duì)不能答應(yīng)對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)而表示遺憾,故選B。5.(2011·揚(yáng)州中考)—We’reorganizin6.(2011·三亞中考)_______

youare,_______

mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.A.Themorecareful;thefewerB.Themorecarefully;thefewerC.Themorecareful;thelessD.Themorecarefully;theless【解析】選A。careful為形容詞,carefully為副詞,跟在系動(dòng)詞be后應(yīng)用形容詞,故先排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。few修飾可數(shù)名詞,little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,由句意“你越仔細(xì),你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少”可知A項(xiàng)正確。6.(2011·三亞中考)_______youare7.(2011·北京中考)PaulandI_______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句中有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去式,故選C。7.(2011·北京中考)PaulandI____8.(2011·上海中考)WearegladtohearthattheGreens_______

toanewflatnextweek.A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved【解析】選C??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。nextweek意為“下個(gè)星期”,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。8.(2011·上海中考)Wearegladtoh9.(2011·成都中考)Whilewewererunningontheplayground,Jacksuddenlystopped_______andlayontheground,soweallstopped_______

whatwaswrongwithhim.A.torun;toseeB.running;seeingC.running;tosee【解析】選C。句意:我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上跑步時(shí),杰克突然停止跑步躺在地上,所以我們都停下來(lái)看他怎么了。停止干某事應(yīng)用stopdoingsth.,停下來(lái)去干某事應(yīng)用stoptodosth.,故C項(xiàng)正確。9.(2011·成都中考)Whilewewereru10.(2011·德陽(yáng)中考)Footballissoexcitingthat_______peopleintheworldplayit.A.millionofB.millionsofC.twomillionsof【解析】選B。million與具體的數(shù)字連用時(shí),應(yīng)用單數(shù),而且其后也不接of;當(dāng)million與of連用時(shí)則要用復(fù)數(shù),故選B。10.(2011·德陽(yáng)中考)Footballisso11.(2011·青島中考)—IoftenchatwithmyfriendsontheInternet.—Youaresosmart!Willyoupleasetellme_______?A.howtodoB.howtodoitC.howtouseD.whencanIuseit【解析】選B。考查“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”。A、C兩項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞do和use后缺少賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)從句必須為陳述語(yǔ)序,D項(xiàng)不對(duì)。故選B。11.(2011·青島中考)—Ioftenchat12.(2011·哈爾濱中考)Eachofushas_______lifegoals,whichwillguideustoabrightfuture.Withoutlifegoals,wemaywasteourlifetime.A.alittleB.fewC.afew【解析】選C。前句句意:我們每個(gè)人都有一些生活目標(biāo),引導(dǎo)我們通向光明的未來(lái)。句意是肯定的,應(yīng)排除B項(xiàng),goals是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用afew修飾,故應(yīng)選C。12.(2011·哈爾濱中考)Eachofushas13.(2011·徐州中考)Whichpictureshowsthatthemaniswalkingpastthepolicestation?【解析】選A。walkpastthepolicestation意為“經(jīng)過(guò)警察局”,A項(xiàng)正確。13.(2011·徐州中考)Whichpictures14.(2011·黔西南州中考)DengYapingcouldplayping-pongwhenshewasfour.A.attheageoffourB.fouryearslaterC.forfouryearsD.fouryearsage【解析】選A。A項(xiàng)意為“在四歲時(shí)”,和畫(huà)線部分意思相同。14.(2011·黔西南州中考)DengYapingcⅢ.完成句子1.(2011·鹽城中考)Astrongwindcamefrombehind_______(突然)andwelosttheumbrellainthewind.2.(2011·淮安中考)Recentlythedrought(干旱)isseriousinthe_______(south)partofChina.

答案:1.suddenly2.southernⅢ.完成句子3.(2011·揚(yáng)州中考)Ournotebookcomputer_______(weigh)fivepoundsandcostsabout$2,000.4.(2011·宿遷中考)媽媽,別為我擔(dān)心!現(xiàn)在我會(huì)照顧好自己的。Mum,don’t____________me!Icanlookaftermyselfwellnow.5.(2011·無(wú)錫中考)那個(gè)報(bào)告使每一個(gè)聽(tīng)到的人感到振奮。__________________everybodywholistenedtoit.答案:3.weighs4.worryabout5.Thatreportexcited3.(2011·揚(yáng)州中考)Ournotebookcom(2011·重慶中考)假如你校有幾位來(lái)自美國(guó)的交換生,他們打算周末步行去翠湖公園。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示為他們寫(xiě)出前往的路線,并簡(jiǎn)介公園情況。(2011·重慶中考)要點(diǎn)提示:1.路線(見(jiàn)右圖)2.公園環(huán)境優(yōu)美、涼爽3.……要求:1.詞數(shù):80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。要點(diǎn)提示:CuihuParkisnotfarfromhere.It’seasytogetthere.Justgostraight______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________CuihuParkisnotfar【審題謀篇】

1.文章說(shuō)明路線,介紹景色,應(yīng)屬說(shuō)明文,主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容和整體規(guī)劃的發(fā)揮能力2.人稱:第一人稱和第二人稱3.主要時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【審題謀篇】4.高分模板:4.高分模板:【佳作誦讀】CuihuParkisnotfarfromhere.It’seasytogetthere.Justgostraightandturnrightatthefirstcorner.Walkalongtheroadandturnleftwhenyoufindahospital.CuihuParkisdownthestreetonyourright.Acrossfromtheparkisarestaurant.

Theparkisreallyagoodplacetohavefun.It’sbeautifulandcoolwithmanytreesandflowers.Youcanswim,playgamesorhaveapicnicthere.It’sveryrelaxing.YoumayalsogetagoodchancetopracticeChinese.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourselves.【佳作誦讀】【名師點(diǎn)睛】

1.文中運(yùn)用turnright,walkalong,onyourright,acrossfrom等不同短語(yǔ)說(shuō)明位置,結(jié)合地圖,給人明了之感;2.全文脈絡(luò)清晰,第一段明確說(shuō)明行走路線;第二段簡(jiǎn)要介紹了公園情況。條理清楚,要點(diǎn)突出。【名師點(diǎn)睛】初中英語(yǔ)全程復(fù)習(xí)方略課件(教材復(fù)習(xí)案)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units3、4(譯林牛津版)初中英語(yǔ)全程復(fù)習(xí)方略課件(教材復(fù)習(xí)案)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units3、4(譯林牛津版)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units3、4七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units3、41.north(n.)→_________(adj.)北方的2.east(n.)→_______(adj.)東方的3.south(n.)→________(adj.)南方的4.sudden(adj.)→_________(adv.)突然5.surprise(n.)→_________(adj.)吃驚的,驚訝的→_________(adj.)令人驚奇的northerneasternsouthernsuddenlysurprisedsurprising1.north(n.)→_________(ad6.mean(vt.)→________(n.)意義;意思→___________(adj.)有意義的→____________(adj.)無(wú)意義的7.happy(adj.)→_______(adv.)愉快地;幸福地→_________(n.)幸福;快樂(lè)8.turn(v.)→________(n.)轉(zhuǎn)彎處9.amaze(v.)→________(adj.)令人吃驚的,驚人的→_______(adj.)感到驚訝的meaningmeaningfulmeaninglesshappilyhappinessturningamazingamazed6.mean(vt.)→________(n.)意10.usual(adj.)→________(反義詞)不尋常的,不平常的→_______(adv.)通常11.frighten(v.)→__________(adj.)感到恐懼的→___________(adj.)嚇人的,驚恐的12.noise(n.)→______(adj.)喧鬧的13.follow(v.)→_________(adj.)接下來(lái)的14.like(v.)→_______(反義詞)討厭,不喜歡unusualusuallyfrightenedfrighteningnoisyfollowingdislike10.usual(adj.)→________(反義15.appear(vi.)→___________(n.)出現(xiàn);露面→__________(反義詞)消失16.science(n.)→________(n.)科學(xué)家17.weigh(vi.)→_______(n.)重量18.decide(vi.&vt.)→________(n.)決心;決定19.invent(vt.)→_________(n.)發(fā)明→_________(n.)發(fā)明家appearancedisappearscientistweightdecisioninventioninventor15.appear(vi.)→___________【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①LastSunday,Ihadan_______experience.(usual)②LiuXiang’s_______madeallthefansexcited.(appear)③September11,2001has_______tomostAmericans.(mean)④It’sdifficultforustomakea_______(decide).⑤Many_______havechangedpeople’slife.(invent)答案:①u(mài)nusual②appearance③meaning④decision⑤inventions【品詞自測(cè)】1.立刻,馬上 at____=__________=inaminute2.從……跑出/出來(lái) run/get_____...3.逃跑 run_____4.在……的另一面(邊) __________sideof...5.整天 ___day6.一點(diǎn)也不 not..._____rightawayoutofawayontheotherallatallonce1.立刻,馬上 at____=________7.充滿 befull__=be_____with8.不同種類的 different_______9.盼望 lookforward__10.自言自語(yǔ) sayto_______11.照顧;照料 take______=_________12.喜歡 be____of13.對(duì)……著迷 becrazy_____14.活到…… live_____offilledkindsoftooneselfcareoflookafterfondaboutupto7.充滿 befull__=be_____w15.害怕;擔(dān)心 be________16.不再 not..._________17.在……歲時(shí) __theage__18.繼續(xù)做某事 keepon_____lionsof _________20.asusual ___________21.setup ___________22.a___ _______________afraidofanymoreatofdoing數(shù)百萬(wàn)的和往常一樣搭建;建立少數(shù)的;幾個(gè)的few15.害怕;擔(dān)心 be________afrai1.動(dòng)物園在北京陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的北面。Thezoo_________BeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.2.穿過(guò)公路,你就會(huì)看見(jiàn)博物館。______theroad____you’llseethemuseum.3.你能告訴我從向陽(yáng)購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)去陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)火車(chē)站怎么走嗎?_______________________SunshineTownRailwayStationfromSunnysideShoppingMall?isnorthofCrossandCanyoutellmethewayto1.動(dòng)物園在北京陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的北面。isnorthofC4.地圖指示你怎樣去陽(yáng)光公園。Themap______you__________toSunshinePark.5.真遺憾!______apity!6.我的朋友們也發(fā)現(xiàn)它有趣。Myfriends__________________too.7.據(jù)說(shuō)在我們的一生中我們要吃掉大約27,000公斤食物。______thatweeatabout27,000kilosoffoodduringourlives.showshowtogetWhatfounditinterestingItsays4.地圖指示你怎樣去陽(yáng)光公園。showshowto1.一般將來(lái)時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P141】2.一般過(guò)去時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P139】1.一般將來(lái)時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P141】1.stopvi.&vt.停止◆Suddenly,Paulstopstalking.突然,保羅停止了說(shuō)話。①Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thechildrenstopped_______(make)noise.②Pleasebequiet.Let’sstop_______(listen)tothenews.③Thegovernmentdoessomethingtostopthefactoryfrom_______(pour)wastewaterintotheriver.1.stopvi.&vt.停止【自主歸納】(1)stop______sth.停止做(正在做的)某事(2)stop______sth.停下來(lái)(現(xiàn)在做的事)去做另一件事(3)stopsb.(from)______sth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.=preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事(注意keep短語(yǔ)中的from不能省略)答案:①making②tolisten③pouring

doingtododoing【自主歸納】doingtododoing2.surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的◆Heissurprisedtoseethethreemeninthepolicestation.他很驚訝地看到那三個(gè)人在警察局里。①Toour________,theplansucceeded.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises2.surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的②Weareall________toknowthe________result.A.surprising;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprisedD.surprising;surprising③Allofusaresurprised________thelittleboy’swords.A.onB.atC.withD.in②Weareall________toknowtsurprisev.使驚奇surprisesb.使某人大吃一驚n.驚奇insurprise驚訝地;toone’s________使某人吃驚的是;givesb.asurprise給某人一個(gè)驚喜surprisingadj.令人驚奇的常用于修飾物arather_________result一個(gè)相當(dāng)驚人的結(jié)果surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的常用于修飾人be_________at對(duì)……感到驚訝【自主歸納】surprise/surprising/surprised的用法辨析答案:①A②B③Bsurprisesurprisingsurprisedsurprisev.使驚奇surprisesb.使某人3.hearvt.&vi.聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)說(shuō)◆Suddenly,theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetree.突然,她們聽(tīng)到樹(shù)后灌木叢中(有人)竊竊私語(yǔ)。①I(mǎi)heardtheboy_______thepianowhenIwalkedpasthishouse.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing3.hearvt.&vi.聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)說(shuō)②Hehasnever_______theirstory.Nobodytoldhim.A.heardfromB.heardC.heardofD.heardwith③Theoldmanis_______,buthecan’t_______

anything.Becausehewasborndeaf.A.hearing;listenB.listening;hearC.listening;listenD.hearing;hear②Hehasnever_______theirst【自主歸納】(1)hear的用法①hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到。hearsb./sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人/某物;其后也可以跟that從句。②hearsb./sth.___sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人/某物干了某事(所跟的動(dòng)詞原形強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程)。其被動(dòng)形式為:sb./sth.beheard_____sth.③hearsb./sth.______sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人/某物在干某事(所跟的v.-ing形式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)。dotododoing【自主歸納】dotododoing④hear構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)hearfrom=receive/have/getaletterfrom收到某人的來(lái)信(2)hear/listen的用法辨析①_____意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。②______意為“聽(tīng)”,后跟名詞時(shí),須和to連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。答案:①D②C③Bhearlisten④hear構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)hearlisten4.fewpron.不多,少數(shù)adj.不多的,少數(shù)的◆Sheeatsveryfewofthem.她幾乎沒(méi)吃它們(香蕉)。①Hissisterhas_______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little②Don’tworry.Wehave_______timeleft.A.alittleB.afewC.fewD.little③Thereislittlemeatinthefridge,______________?(完成反意疑問(wèn)句)

4.fewpron.不多,少數(shù)adj.不多的_____意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”,表示否定意義修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)______意為“少數(shù)的;幾個(gè)的”,表示肯定意義______意為“很少”,表示否定意義修飾不可數(shù)名詞_______意為“一點(diǎn);一些”,表示肯定意義【自主歸納】few/afew/little/alittle的用法辨析答案:①B②A③istherefewafewlittlealittle_____意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”,表示否定意義修飾可數(shù)______5.remembervt.記得;記住◆Istillrememberyourwordsabouttortoises.我仍然記得你說(shuō)的有關(guān)烏龜?shù)脑?。①—Pleaseremember_______himthenews.—OK,Iwill.A.tellingB.totellC.tellsD.tell②Iremember_______(turn)offthelight.Butwhyisthelightstillon?③Don’tforget_______(bring)yourhomeworkheretomorrow.

5.remembervt.記得;記住【自主歸納】(1)remember的相關(guān)用法remember______sth. 記得做過(guò)某事remember______sth. 記得去做某事(2)類似用法forget______sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事forget______sth. 忘記去做某事答案:①B②turning③tobringdoingtododoingtodo【自主歸納】doingtododoingtodo6.not...atall一點(diǎn)也不◆Theotherteamisnotstrongatall.另一個(gè)隊(duì)根本不強(qiáng)。6.not...atall一點(diǎn)也不①他爸爸想讓他學(xué)鋼琴,但他對(duì)此一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。Hisfatherwantshimtolearnthepiano,buthe_______interestedinit_______

_______

.②—Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?It’sabitcold.—_______.I’lldoitrightaway.A.YesB.It’sOKC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome①他爸爸想讓他學(xué)鋼琴,但他對(duì)此一點(diǎn)也不感興趣?!咀灾鳉w納】

not...atall的用法(1)not...atall根本不,一點(diǎn)也不,表示完全否定,atall一般用于句末。(2)Notatall.=That’sallright.=Itdoesn’tmatter.=Nevermind.沒(méi)關(guān)系,不要緊。常用于回答道歉或Wouldyouminddoingsth.?句式,表示“不介意”。答案:①isn’t;atall②C【自主歸納】not...atall的用法7.Thezoois

north

ofBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.動(dòng)物園在北京陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的北面。①上海在中國(guó)的東部。Shanghaiis______________

China.②Russiais_______

thenorthofChina.A.inB.toC.onD.at7.ThezooisnorthofBeijing【自主歸納】(1)benorthof...在……的北面,也可以用in/on/tothenorthof...(2)in/on/to表示方位時(shí)的辨析【自主歸納】ineastbe

on+the+

westtosouthnorthBisintheeastofA 強(qiáng)調(diào)B在A地區(qū)的內(nèi)部。CisontheeastofA 強(qiáng)調(diào)A與C接壤。DistotheeastofA 強(qiáng)調(diào)A與D分離。答案:①eastof②C+of+地點(diǎn)ineast+of8.Myfriendsfound

it

interestingtoo.我的朋友們也發(fā)現(xiàn)它有趣。①我發(fā)現(xiàn)玩溜溜球很有趣。Ifind_______yo-yovery_______.②Hefinds_______important_______onwellwithhisworkmates.A.it;gettingB.that;gettingC.it;togetD.that;toget8.Myfriendsfounditinteres【自主歸納】(1)findsth.+adj.發(fā)現(xiàn)……怎么樣(2)findit+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……,其中it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式。(3)類似用法還有think/feel/make/keepit+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.答案:①playing;interesting②C【自主歸納】Ⅰ.詞匯運(yùn)用1.(2012·安徽中考)Theoldmanstartedsinging,andweallj_______(加入)in.2.(2011·揚(yáng)州中考)Theoldwomanwalked_______(穿過(guò))theroadcarefully.答案:1.joined2.acrossⅠ.詞匯運(yùn)用3.(2011·來(lái)賓中考)TodayisChildren’sDay.Childrenaresinginganddancing_______(高興地).4.(2011·天水中考)_______(沒(méi)有)yourhelp,Icouldn’tfinishtheworkontime.5.(2011·包頭中考)Go_______(直接)toschoolwithoutstopping.答案:3.happily4.Without5.straight3.(2011·來(lái)賓中考)TodayisChildreⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2012·麗水中考)—Whyareyoudrivingso_______,Tony?I’mfeelingsick.—Sorry,butthetrainisleavingin20minutes.Wehavetohurry.A.oftenB.fastC.hardD.slowly【解析】選B??疾楦痹~的用法。often經(jīng)常,時(shí)常;fast快地,迅速地;hard困難地,艱難地;slowly慢慢地。由答語(yǔ)“對(duì)不起,可是火車(chē)20分鐘后要出發(fā),我們必須快點(diǎn)”知答案為B。Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇2.(2011·柳州中考)Thegirlcanrunveryfast.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietly【解析】選A。f

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