詞組短語(yǔ)總結(jié)辨析

..關(guān)于give的詞組短語(yǔ)總結(jié)辨析giveaway捐贈(zèng),讓掉,分發(fā),分送；泄露<機(jī)密>,暴露<自己的情況>giveon/upon俯瞰,對(duì)著giveoverto移交給,移作…之用giveplaceto/givewayto讓位給,轉(zhuǎn)而成為giveriseto引起giveatalk作報(bào)告,作演講givebirthto生,產(chǎn)生givein讓步,屈服,妥協(xié),投降,交上來(lái)giveoff〔散發(fā)出giveone’slife獻(xiàn)出自己的生命givesbahand幫某人忙giveone’sregards<greetings>to向…問(wèn)好giveout散發(fā),分發(fā)giveupsth/doingsth.放棄,交出,投降giveback還給,歸還；恢復(fù)<健康等>giveup；givein；giveout辨析giveup指行為或努力受挫或別的原因而主動(dòng)放棄,可用作及物動(dòng)詞,跟名詞或v－ing作賓語(yǔ)；也可作不及物動(dòng)詞；givein指不再堅(jiān)持自己的行為或觀點(diǎn)等,而按別人的要求去做,一般作不及物動(dòng)詞；giveout意為"用完；耗盡；體力不支",是不及物動(dòng)詞。例如：①Thewindwasstrongandthewaveswerebig,sohehadtogiveupattempting／hisattempttoswimthechannel．風(fēng)急浪高,他只好放棄橫渡海峽的打算。②Allthegirlsfinishedtheraceexcepttwowhogaveuphalfway．除有兩個(gè)中途放棄外,其它所有的姑娘都跑完了比賽的全程。③Asneitherofthetwosideswouldgivein,theagreementfellthrough．由于雙方都不肯讓步,所以沒(méi)能達(dá)成協(xié)議。④Afteralongjourney,mystrengthgaveoutandcouldn’twalkanyfarther．走了很長(zhǎng)的路,我已筋疲力盡,再也走不動(dòng)了。-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------carryout;carryon的區(qū)別注意兩者的區(qū)別：carryout意為"執(zhí)行、實(shí)行"；carryon表示"〔繼續(xù)進(jìn)行、進(jìn)行下去",強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持。如：Thegroupofsoldierscarriedoutasecretmilitaryactiontheotherday．幾天前,這群士兵執(zhí)行了一次秘密的軍事行動(dòng)。ComradesinGermanywerecarryingonaheroicfightagainstwarunderconditionsoffascismatthattime．那時(shí),在德國(guó)的同志正在法西斯的統(tǒng)治區(qū)進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)英勇的反戰(zhàn)斗爭(zhēng)。Carry高中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)carrysthforward<=tosucceedinmakingprogresswithsomething>v.推進(jìn),推動(dòng)…發(fā)展carryoff<=tosucceedindoingorachievingsomethingdifficult>v.<在某事上>做得很成功；成功地完成〔困難的事情carryoff<=towinaprize>v.贏得,獲得〔某個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)carryoff<=tocausethedeathof>v.造成…死亡carryover<=todelaysthuntilalatertime>v.延遲,延期carryweight<=ifsomethingcarryweight,itisimportantandinfluencespeople>v.有分量,有影響carryon<=tocontinuedoingsomething>v.繼續(xù)進(jìn)行carryout<=todosomethingthatneedstobeorganizedandplanned>v.有計(jì)劃地做〔某事carryout<=todosomethingthatyouhavesaidyouwilldoorthatsomeonehasaskedyoutodo>實(shí)施,落實(shí)；履行,執(zhí)行carryover<=ifsomethingiscarriedoverintoanewsituation,itcontinuestoexistinthenewsituation>v.持續(xù)下去carrythrough<=tocompleteorfinishsomethingsuccessfully,inspiteofdifficulties>v.實(shí)現(xiàn),完成carrysbthroughsth<=tohelpsomeonebeabletodealwithadifficultsituation>v.幫助〔某人度過(guò)難關(guān)carrysthintoeffect<=tomakeaplanorideahappen:Itwon'tbeeasytoputthechangesintoeffect>v.使…生效,實(shí)施,實(shí)行-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------made詞組辨析bemadeof表示"由……制成",指從原料到制成品,只發(fā)生了形狀變化,沒(méi)有發(fā)生本質(zhì)變化〔屬物理變化。bemadein當(dāng)后面接時(shí)間的數(shù)詞或名詞時(shí),表示"某物何時(shí)制造的或何時(shí)產(chǎn)的"。當(dāng)后面接指地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí),表示"某地產(chǎn)某物"。bemadefrom表示"由……制成",指從原料到制成品,發(fā)生了質(zhì)的變化,已無(wú)法復(fù)原〔屬化學(xué)變化。bemadeby表示"由……制做",后面接指人的名詞或代詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。bemadeupof表示"由……構(gòu)成〔組成",強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)由兩部分或兩個(gè)以上的部分構(gòu)成或組成。-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------agree短語(yǔ)詞組總結(jié):agreetodosth.agreewithsb..agreeabout同意做某事同意某人的意見(jiàn)對(duì)...有相同的看法agreewithsb/to+V.agreeonagreeto同意某人的意見(jiàn)／某事就...達(dá)成協(xié)議決定,同意,贊成同意,商定agreewithsb.agreewithagreeonsomething贊成,同意某人的意見(jiàn)同意,與...取得一致,與...相一致;適合同意某人的計(jì)劃；對(duì)....取得一致意見(jiàn)agree短語(yǔ)詞組辨析agreeon；agreeto；agreewith；agreethatagreeon作"就……取得一致意見(jiàn)"解。例如：Thebuildingofanewcarfactorywasagreedonlastmonth．上月,就建一座新汽車廠之事達(dá)成了協(xié)議。agreeto有兩層含義和用法：其一是to作為動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào),其后跟動(dòng)詞原形,作"同意〔答應(yīng)做某事"解。例如：Myfatheragreedtobuyanewpenforme．父親答應(yīng)給我買支新鋼筆。其二是to作為介詞,之后跟表示"計(jì)劃／條件／建議等一類的名詞或代詞"。例如：Theyhaveagreedtoourplan．他們已同意我們的計(jì)劃。agreewith作"同意某人的意見(jiàn)"解,其后可跟表示人的名詞或代詞,也可跟表示"意見(jiàn)"或"說(shuō)的話"的名詞或從句。例如：Heagreedwithmyopinions．他同意了我的意見(jiàn)。Weagreedwithwhathesaidatthemeeting．我們同意他在會(huì)上講的話。agreethat作"認(rèn)為……"解,其后跟賓語(yǔ)從句。例如：Iagreethatyourcompositionisverygood．我認(rèn)為你的這篇作文寫得不錯(cuò)。------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------comeup;comeon;comeoutcomeup常表示位置"上升"；從水中或土中"冒出"；芽苗等"長(zhǎng)出"；"引起注意、被提出"等。如：Theseedshaven’tcomeup．種子還沒(méi)發(fā)芽。Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting．你的問(wèn)題在會(huì)上被提出來(lái)討論。comeon常用來(lái)催促別人,意為"加油、加快",也可表示"來(lái)臨、襲擊"。如：Icanfeelaheadachecomingon．我覺(jué)得頭痛了。comeout常表秘密等"傳出、被獲悉",書籍等的"出版"；"結(jié)果是"。如：Whenwillhernewbookcomeout﹖她的新書什么時(shí)候出版？Theanswertothemathproblemcameoutwrong．這道數(shù)學(xué)題的結(jié)果錯(cuò)了?？偨Y(jié)come的詞組cometoone'shelpcomeatcomedownon[高考]來(lái)幫某人的忙[高考]襲擊;達(dá)到;得到[高考]申斥;懲罰comeforone'shelpcomeintoeffectcomeintouse[高考]求某人幫助[高考]開(kāi)始生效,開(kāi)始實(shí)行[高考]開(kāi)始被使用eofcomeoutwith[高考]和...達(dá)成協(xié)議[高考]出身于;由...引起[高考]發(fā)表,提出;公布comeintocollisionwithcometoone'smindcomeunder[高考]和...相撞/沖突/抵觸[高考]忽然想起[高考]編入,歸入<某一項(xiàng)目>comehomecomedownv.下來(lái),倒塌,沒(méi)落,病倒,捐錢,流傳下來(lái),垂下v.回家,被完全理解comeroundv.來(lái),前來(lái),過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒,轉(zhuǎn)變,改主意,籠絡(luò)comefor來(lái)接人;來(lái)取物comeinto]v.進(jìn)入,得到,繼承繼承,取得comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,實(shí)現(xiàn)comealive]活躍起來(lái),逼真,栩栩如生comeafter]跟在…后面；跟蹤comeby]v.從旁走過(guò),得到取得,經(jīng)過(guò)comeinfor]接受,得到;遭受,挨…comeupto]v.達(dá)到,符合達(dá)到<標(biāo)準(zhǔn)>,比得上,等于cometoaclose]結(jié)束,終止comebefore]在…之前來(lái)cometotermswith]達(dá)成協(xié)議；妥協(xié),讓步comeupagainst]碰到<困難、反對(duì)等>comewhatmay]不管發(fā)生什么事comeintooperation]施行；生效；開(kāi)始工作cometoone'ssenses]恢復(fù)理性；醒悟過(guò)來(lái)comebetween]在…中間；離間comeintoone'sown]進(jìn)入繁盛期comeupsmiling]重振精神comeforward自告奮勇,自愿comearound復(fù)醒,復(fù)原;順便來(lái)訪comeaway脫離,脫落,掉落comeintobeing形成,產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)cometogether聚集,團(tuán)聚;團(tuán)結(jié),消除分歧,言歸于好comehellorhighwater無(wú)論困難多大comebackv.回來(lái),在記憶中重現(xiàn),復(fù)原,恢復(fù),反駁comealong出現(xiàn),到來(lái),跟著來(lái),一起去comeapart散開(kāi),裂開(kāi),碎掉cometohandv.到手到手,接到cometolightv.暴露被發(fā)現(xiàn),眾所周知comeofagev.到法定年齡成年comeuponv.突然產(chǎn)生,要求,成為...負(fù)擔(dān),偶遇突臨,突襲comenearv.走近,接近c(diǎn)ometothefore站到前面,涌現(xiàn),出現(xiàn);突出,顯著,出人頭地,引人注目-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------though短語(yǔ)詞組辨析asthough〔＝asif,意為"好像；似乎",引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句。如：Hespokeasthough〔asifhehadbeenherebefore．他說(shuō)話的口氣好像他以前來(lái)過(guò)這里。Itlooksasif〔asthoughitisgoingtorain．看起來(lái)好像要下雨。eventhough〔＝evenif,意為"即使",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。though也引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為"雖然"；eventhough有退一步設(shè)想的意味,與though不同。though引導(dǎo)的句子所說(shuō)的是事實(shí),eventhough引導(dǎo)的句子所說(shuō)的則不一定是事實(shí)。例如：Hewillnottellthesecreteventhough〔evenifheknowsit．即使他知道這個(gè)秘密,他也不肯說(shuō)出來(lái)。Hewillnottellthesecretthoughheknowsit．他雖然知道這個(gè)秘密,但他不會(huì)說(shuō)出來(lái)。though詞語(yǔ)解釋總結(jié):1.雖然;盡管;即使Thoughhe'sfool,Ilikehimnonetheless.雖然他很笨,我仍然喜歡他。It'squitepleasanttoday,thoughthewindisrathercool.盡管風(fēng)有點(diǎn)涼,今天天氣還是很不錯(cuò)的。2.〔用于主句后,引出補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,使語(yǔ)氣變?nèi)醪贿^(guò),可是,然而They'reverydifferent,thoughtheydidseemtogetonwellwhentheymet.他們大不相同,可是見(jiàn)面后好像還確實(shí)相處得不錯(cuò).He'llprobablysayno,thoughit'sworthasking.他很可能會(huì)拒絕,不過(guò)問(wèn)一下有益無(wú)害.3.可是,不過(guò)4.即使,縱然Thoughhemayfail,hewilltry.縱然他可能失敗,他還是要試試。evenif與eventhough在使用時(shí)有區(qū)別嗎？這兩個(gè)詞組大致意思相當(dāng),但從強(qiáng)調(diào)的側(cè)重上來(lái)看還是有所不同的。請(qǐng)看從《麥克米倫字典》上的解釋：evenif:usedforemphasizingthatalthoughsomethingmayhappenormaybetrue,anothersituationremainsthesamee.g.He'sdeterminedtoprovehisinnocence,evenifhehastogotothehighestcourtintheland.eventhough:usedforintroducingafactthatmakesthemainstatementinyoursentenceverysurprisinge.g.Mostofusignorethisgoodadvice,eventhoughweknowittobetrue.e.g.EventhoughIhaveamaster'sdegreeinbusinessadministration,Ican'tfilloutmytaxform-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------hand的短語(yǔ)詞組總結(jié)handdown作"把……傳下來(lái)"解。例如：…knowledge,customsandmemorieswerehandeddownbytheeldersoftherace．……他們的知識(shí),生活習(xí)慣以及人們所懷念的事情,都是由他們的祖先傳下來(lái)的。Thestorywashandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother．這個(gè)故事世代相傳。handin為"把……交上來(lái)"、"交給"、"遞交"之意。例如：Timeisup．Handinyourexaminationpapers．時(shí)間到了,請(qǐng)把試卷交上來(lái)。handover作"轉(zhuǎn)交"或"移送"解。例如：PleasehandoverthismoneytoXiaoZhou．請(qǐng)將這筆錢轉(zhuǎn)交小周。Thethiefwashandedovertothepolice．小偷已被移送到公安機(jī)關(guān)了。handout為"散發(fā)"之意。例如：WhenIgottotheclassroomtheteacherhadalreadybegunhandingoutthetestpapers．我趕到教室時(shí),老師已開(kāi)始分發(fā)試卷了。handsup表示"舉起手來(lái)"；byhand表示"用手"、"手工",是介詞短語(yǔ),作方式狀語(yǔ)。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------關(guān)于方位的英語(yǔ)單詞最長(zhǎng)用的24個(gè)1.intheheartof在…中心13.attheentranceof在…的入口處2.inthemiddleof在…的中間14.atthegateof在…的門口3.inthecentreof在…中央15.attheedgeof在…的邊緣4.infrontof在…〔外部前面16.attheheadof在…的最前面5.inthefrontof在…〔內(nèi)部前面17.atthebaseof在…的底部6.inthebackof在…背后18.ontheright/leftsideof在…左邊/右邊7.atthebackof在…〔內(nèi)部后部19.ontheborderof在…的邊界上8.atthesideof在…旁邊20.inthesuburbsof在…郊區(qū)9.atthebottomof在…之底部21.closeto/near在…附近10.attheendof在…末端,在…的末尾22.nextto與…鄰接11.at/onthetopof在…的頂部23.nextdoorto與…相鄰12.atthefootof在…的腳下,在…的底部24.opposite,across在…對(duì)面以下是自20XX始?xì)v年所有完型詞組的總結(jié),sidebyside并排,并肩learn...byheart用心學(xué)習(xí)keeparecordof記錄commentson...關(guān)于...的意見(jiàn)expectof/from...從...當(dāng)中期待emergefrom...從...出現(xiàn)inthatcircumstances如果是那樣的話replace...with...用...代替...besatisfiedwith...play...roles扮演...的角色leanover...彎下身子俯身于...之上

burstintolaughter突然笑出聲來(lái)concentrateon...全神貫注于...

bereplacedby被...所取代combine...with...與...結(jié)合forthepurposeof...為了...,因...起見(jiàn)thesurveyon...關(guān)于...的調(diào)查distinguish...from...區(qū)分...與...atleast至少來(lái)源：insilence在沉默中attheapproachof...在...快到的時(shí)候speakabout談及differin...在...不同o...把...分成...forinstance舉例來(lái)說(shuō)turnout結(jié)果是,證明是enablesb.todo...使某人能夠做某事oneanother彼此,相互communicatewith...與...交流insympathywith同情贊成和...一致inreturn作為回報(bào)bymeansof...用...的方法anaverageof...平均是...callafter追喊,以...命名differfrom...與...不同

tendtodo...趨向于做...,喜歡做...checkwith...與...協(xié)商wavegoodbye揮別

fightagainst與...作戰(zhàn)〔敵人之間fightwith與...作戰(zhàn)〔戰(zhàn)友之間lookover察看,檢查

agreementon...關(guān)于...達(dá)成的協(xié)議addup合計(jì)callfor要求,提倡inthelongrun從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,最后alackof...缺少...inprice在價(jià)格上

athighaltitudes在很高的地方choosefrom...從...中挑選onoffer在出售中

becuriousabout...對(duì)...感到好奇confrontwith...使面臨,使面對(duì)withinterest有興趣地

drawone’sattention吸引某人的注意inyearstocome在未來(lái)的幾年內(nèi)addto增加asamatteroffact實(shí)際上doptapositiveapproach采取一種正確的方法

waitfor等待passthrough經(jīng)過(guò),通過(guò)asequenceof一系列的

setapartfrom把...區(qū)分開(kāi)take...forgranted以...為驕傲beawareof/that注意到

translateinto翻譯成setin開(kāi)始intendtodo想要做

lookingforwardto期望bebuiltfrom...用...去建造awidevarietyof很多的

atadvancedlevels在高級(jí)范圍內(nèi)carryout完成,實(shí)施accordingto根據(jù)

aimtodo指望做某事makesacrificestodo做出犧牲而做indepth深入地

新整理的有用詞組~

aseriesof一系列,一連串a(chǎn)boveall首先,尤其是afterall畢竟,究竟aheadof在...之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然,同時(shí)

allbut幾乎;除了...都allofasudden突然allover遍及

alloveragain再一次,重新allthetime一直,始終allthesame仍然,照樣的

asregards關(guān)于,至于anythingbut根本不asamatteroffact實(shí)際上

apartfrom除...外<有/無(wú)>asarule通常,照例asaresult<of>因此,由于asfaras...beconcerned就...而言asfaras遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度asfor至于,關(guān)于

asfollows如下asif好像,仿怫asgoodas和...幾乎一樣

asusual像平常一樣,照例asto至于,關(guān)于allright令人滿意的;可以

aswell同樣,也,還aswellas除...外<也>,即...又asidefrom除...外<還有>

ataloss茫然,不知所措atatime一次,每次atall絲毫<不>,一點(diǎn)也不

atallcosts不惜一切代價(jià)atallevents不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何atalltimes隨時(shí),總是

atanyrate無(wú)論如何,至少atbest充其量,至多atfirst最初,起先

atfirstsight乍一看,初看起來(lái)athand在手邊,在附近atheart內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上

athome在家,在國(guó)內(nèi)atintervals不時(shí),每隔...atlarge大多數(shù),未被捕獲的

atleast至少atlast終于atlength最終,終于

atmost至多,不超過(guò)atnotime從不,決不byaccident偶然

atonetime曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)atpresent目前,現(xiàn)在atsb’sdisposal任...處理

atthecostof以...為代價(jià)atthemercyof任憑...擺布atthemoment此刻,目前

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bywayof經(jīng)由,通過(guò)...方法dueto由于,因?yàn)閑achother互相

evenif/though即使,雖然everso非常,極其everynowandthen時(shí)而,偶爾

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forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)forthemoment暫時(shí),目前forthepresent暫時(shí),目前

forthesakeof為了,為了...的利益forgood永久地fromtimetotime有時(shí),不時(shí)

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howabout...怎么樣inahurry匆忙,急于incaseof假如,防備

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inanycase無(wú)論如何inanyevent無(wú)論如何inbrief簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)

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infrontof面對(duì),在...前inhalf成兩半inhand在進(jìn)行中,待辦理

inhonorof為慶祝,為紀(jì)念initself本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言inlinewith與...一致

inmemoryof紀(jì)念innocase決不innotime立即,馬上

innoway決不inorder按順序,按次序inotherwords換句話說(shuō)

inpart部分地inparticular特別,尤其inperson親自,本人

inplace在合適的位置inplaceof代替,取代,交換inpractice在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上inproportionto與...成比例inpublic公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾inquantity大量

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