廣東省梅州市2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！廣東省梅州市2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題本試卷共8頁,滿分150分?？荚囉脮r130分鐘。注意事項:1.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,答案不能答在試卷上。不按要求填涂的,答案無效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔。2.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.2.Alwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:00B.7:15.C.7:20.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.В.Aradioprogram.C.Aweekendtrip.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Goshopping.B.Seethemanoff.C.Catchatrain.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InJune.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）聽下面2段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inabank.B.Inabookshop.C.Inarestaurant.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$4.B.$14.C.$40.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatkindofcaristhewomangoingtorent?A.Mid-size.B.Mini-size.C.Full-size.9.Howmanydayswillthewomanusethecar?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Onemonth.10.Whatshouldthewomandobeforepayment?A.Handinherdrivinglicense.B.Fillinaform.C.Drivethecaraway.第三節(jié)情景問答（共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.情景介紹角色:你是Mary任務:1）和同學Tom討論有關旅游的事情;2）根據談話內容回答同學的問題。生詞:holidaycamp度假村Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.（1）你以前騎過馬嗎?（2）如果去度假村,我們還能做什么?（3）度假村的食物怎么樣?Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Question11:WhatdoesTomthinkoftravellingduringholiday?Answer11:_________________________________________________________________________________.Question12:Howmuchdoesitcosttogototheholidaycamp?Answer12:_________________________________________________________________________________.Question13:HowoldwasTomwhenhefirstrodeahorse?Answer13:_________________________________________________________________________________Question14:HowlonghasitbeensinceTomwentswimming?Answer14:_________________________________________________________________________________.Question15:WhodidJoeygototheholidaycampwithlastyear?Answer15:_________________________________________________________________________________.第二部分:閱讀理解（共兩小節(jié),滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分）閱讀下列3篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ATroubleshootingForpossiblemalfunctionsasdescribedbelow,pleasecontactCustomerServicesat1-800-2020-123.ProblemPossibleCauseSolutionThecoffeeisnothot.Thecupswerenotpreheated.Warnthecupsbyrinsingthemwithhotwater(N.B.youcanusethehotwaterfunction).Coffeedoesnotcomeoutofthespouts(噴口).Thespoutsareblocked.Cleanthespoutswithatoothpick.Thecoffeedoesnotcomeoutofthespouts,butfromaroundtheservicedoor.Thehotelinthespoutsarecloggedwithdrycoffeedust.Thecoffeeguideinsidetheservicedoorisblockedandcannotswing.Cleanthespoutswithatoothpick,spongeorhardbristledkitchenbrush.Thoroughlycleanthecoffeeguideparticularlynearthehinges.Themilkisnotfrothed(起泡).Cappuccinomakerisdirty.Cleanasdescribedinthesection“Cleaningthecappuccinomakerafteruse”.SteamdeliverystopsAsafetydevicestopssteamdeliveryafter3minutes.Wait,thenactivatethesteamfunctionagain.Theappliancedoesnotcomeon.Itisnotpluggedintothemainssocket.Themainswitch(A2)isnotturnedon.Plugintothemainssocket.PlacethemainswitchintheIposition.1.Ifcoffeedoesn’tcomeoutofspouts,youmay?A.addsomemilkandsugar. B.waitandactivatethefunctionagain.C.checkthemwithatoothpick D.usesemi-skimmedmilk.2.Iftheappliancedoesn’twork,whichofthefollowingmaybethecause?A.Ithasbeenusedformanyyears. B.Themainswitchisnotturnedon.C.Itstemperatureistoohigh. D.Itsspoutsareblocked.3.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Acoffeebeanpackage. B.Acoffeemachinequalityreport.C.Acappuccinocoffeemachinebooklet. D.Acappuccinocoffeemachineadvertisement.【答案】1.C2.B3.CBMydaddoesn’tseemlikethekindofguywhowouldbakegreatbread,butheisandhedoes.EverySaturdayheproduceshomemadebread.Whenhe’sdone,thewholehousesmellsdelicious.Therestoftheweek,Dadfixescarsatwork.TheshopwhereDadworksdoesn’thaveenoughwork,sohe’sunderalotofstress.IlinkDadbeganbakingbreadtohelphimrelax.I’vebeenfeelingkindofstressedoutmyselfsinceIfoundoutIdidn’tmaketheschoolswimteam.NowIhavetowaitawholeyeartotryoutagain.Plus,I’mtakingsomedifficultclassesthisyear.IthinkDadknewIwasfeelingbad.LastSaturdayheaskedmehowthingsweregoing.IsaidOK,eventhoughIdidn’tfeelOKatall.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenhesaiditwastimeformetohelp.Thenheheadedtothekitchen.Ifollowedrightbehindhim.OncewewerethereDadgotouthisbigmixingbowl,handedmealargewoodenspoon,andtoldmetomixwhileheaddedtheingredients.Dadisn’tbigonmeasuring,butheknowshowmuchofeachingredienttouse,andthebreadalwaysturnsoutgreat.WhenIfinishedstirring,Dadshowedmehowtokneadthedough(揉面團).Nextcamethemostdifficultpart-doingnothing.Weputthedoughbackintothebowland.thenwewaitedformorethananhourforthedoughtoslowlyriseanddoubleinsize.Next,wedivideditintotwoandwaitedforittoriseagain.Afterward,weputthedoughintopansandwaitedanotherhourforthedoughtoriseanddouble.Dadsaidthewaitingisalwaysthehardestpart.“It’shardtoresist(抵制)puttingthedoughdirectlyintotheoven(烤箱),butifyoudo,thebreadwillbehard.Themostimportantlessonofallislearningtobepatient.”Dadtaughtmemorethanhowtobakebread.4.Whyistheauthorfeelingstressed？A.Schoolisn’tgoingwell. B.Shedislikesmakingbread.C.Shefeelssorryforherfather. D.Someclassesaren’tworthit.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Dadisn’tbigonmeasuring”inparagraph4mean？A.Dadisunskilledwhencounting. B.Daddoesn’tlikemeasuring.C.Dadhasatalentformeasuring. D.Dadiscarefulaboutingredients.6.Whatlessonhastheauthorlearnedfromherdad？A.Nevergiveup. B.Takelifeeasily. C.Believeinyourself. D.Enjoytimewithfamily【答案】4.A5.B6.BCIhadalwayswantedtoseeEngland,ScotlandandWales.Sowhenmybrothersuggestedthatwetakeaweek—longvacationtogethersomewhere,IimmediatelydidanInternetsearch.ItwasatthattimewhenIfoundExpatExplore.ItwasatravelagencythatcouldofferjustwhatIwantedatanacceptableprice.Infact,Iwasafraidthatitwastoogoodtobetrue!SoIwentbacktoGoogletolookforevaluations(評價)ofExpatExplore.AndIcouldonlyfindpositivethings.MysecondtripwithExpatExplorewasmyfirstsolotrip.Imetseveralpeopletravellingaloneonmyfirsttripandaftertalkingwiththem,Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenIlandedinLondonbymyselfforthefirsttime.IwonderedwhyIhadthoughtthiswasagoodidea.Myfearsdidn’tgoawayuntilthenextmorningImetupwiththetourgroup.IhavelivedmyentirelifeintheU.S.,soitissoamazingtovisitaplaceliketheColosseum(角斗場)inRomethatwasbuiltover1,500yearsbeforeAmericawasdiscovered!ManybuildingsIhavealwaysconsideredhistoricalintheU.S.areverymodernincomparisontothoseinEurope.ThemoreoftheworldIsee,themoreIwanttodiscovertherestofit.Therearemytipsfortravellingtoaplacethatyouneverhavebeento.You’dbetterplanyourvacationthroughacombinationofsuggestionsfromtravelagenciesandrelevantinformationfromtheInternet.Andtherearestillmanythingsyoucouldn’texpectbeforethetrip.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstvisitedLondon,Icouldn’tfindmywaytothehotelIbookedbefore.Ifeltreallyanxiousatfirst,butlaterItriedtokeepcalmandaskthelocalshowIcouldgotothehotel.Theywerefriendlytogivemeseveralwaystochoose.YoucanalsodownloadappssuchasiTranslateandGoogleMapsonyourphone,sothatyoucouldunderstandpeoplewhoonlyspeaktheirnativelanguage.7.WhatdidtheauthorfindaboutExpatExploreaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itprovidedfreetravelchoices.B.ItmainlyfocusedontravelsinEurope.C.Itofferedsatisfyingservicesataffordableprices.D.Itallowedtouriststodesignspecialtravelprograms.8.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshetravelledaloneforthefirsttime?A.Satisfied. B.Excited.C.Frightened. D.Bored.9.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelling?ATravellingencourageshertobroadenherview.B.Travellinggiveshermorechancestomakefriends.C.TravellingdevelopsherinterestinmodernAmerica.D.Travellingincreasesherdesiretolearnforeignlanguages.10.What’stheauthor’spurposebymentioninghertravellingexperienceinthelastparagraph?A.Totellustheimportanceoftranslationtools.B.Toteachushowtocommunicatewiththelocals.C.Towarnusaboutthecommonaccidentswhentravelling.D.Toshowhowtoplanforunexpectedsituationsduringtravelling.【答案】7.C8.C9.A10.D第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatiscrosscountryrunning?Crosscountryisanoutdoorendurance(耐久性)sportthatcanbementallychallengingandfun.____11____You’renotonlyputtingonefootinfrontoftheother;you’realsothinkingaheadtobarriersandchangesinthetrailorcourse.____12____However,beforeyoubegintrainingandracing,youshouldbeawareofpotentialinjuriesandhowtoavoidthem.Howcanyoupreventcrosscountryrunninginjuries?Thebestwaysforoutdoorrunnerstostayhealthyincludethefollowingrunningtips:Stretchdaily.Forallrunnersandathletes,aregularstretchingroutineisanimportantpartofconditioning.____13____Warmupandcooldown.Musclesandtendons(跟腱)arelesslikelytooverstretchortearifthey’vebeenproperlypreparedforrunningandracing.High-intensityworkoutsrequiremoreprepandpost-workoutcooldownthanlow-impactactivities.Weartherightshoes.Makesureyourshoesfitproperlyandthattheyareneithertootight-fittingnortooloose.____14____Eatanddrinkenough.Competitivedistancerunnersliketokeeptheirweightlow.However,consumingtoofewcaloriescanharmyourbody,especiallyifyou’reagirlorwomansubjecttoeatingdisorders.____15____It’seffectivetopreventinjuryandheatillness.Rememberthatespeciallyinfullsunorinhumidregionsofthestate,youparticularlytendtohaveheatstroke.Drinkplentyofwaterbeforeandafterrunning.A.Crosscountryrunningisasportrequiringmoney.B.Tiedouble-knotstopreventtrippingoverundonelaces.C.It’smostlyverysafeincomparisontootherteamsports.D.Haveawell-balanceddietandbesuretostaywell-hydrated.E.Youmayencounterunexpected,non-naturalbarriers.F.Itisneededtokeepyourbones,joints,andmuscleshealthy.G.Thistypeofrunningandracinghasbothaphysicalandpsychologicalrole.【答案】11.G12.C13.F14.B15.D第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分37:5分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LizMurray’sparentsweredrugaddictsandAIDSpatients.Shespentherchildhoodlivinginanenvironmentwithnohopeandnoendof___16___.Fromaveryyoungage,Liz___17___thatshewasnotonlygoingtotakecareofherselfbutalsoher___18___.WhenLizwassix,hermotherdiedfromAIDS.Whenshewas15,Lizbecame___19___andspentthenextseveralyearslivingonthestreet.LivinginsuchanenvironmentmadeitimpossibleforLizto___20___schoolatall.___21___shegotturneddownbymanyhighschools,Lizcontinuedto___22___foraneducationandwasfinally___23___intotheHumanitiesPreparatoryAcademyinManhattan.WhenitwastimeforLizto___24___college,ateachersuggestedthatsheconsiderHarvard.Hetoldher,“Sureitwouldbeareach(距離),butit’snotimpossible.”Whathappenednextwasnotfiction(小說)but____25____.LizwasacceptedbyHarvard.LizstoppedhereducationatHarvardin2001to____26____hersickfatheruntilhedied.Shelater____27____toHarvardandgraduatedin2009.Shenowisamotivationalspeaker.Sheisthefounderofacompanythat____28____adultstoachieveuncommonthingsintheirlives.Herlifestorywas____29____for,anoriginalfilm,HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory.Sheis,aninspirationtoeveryonewhoisfortunateenoughtocrosspathswithher.Thenexttimeyoudoubtyour____30____toaccomplishsomething,thinkagain.ThinkofLiz.16.A.sickness B.hardness C.happiness D.loneliness17.A.insisted B.realized C.required D.suggested18.A.pets B.study C.friends D.parents19.A.worthless B.hopeless C.homeless D.priceless20.A.visit B.build C.leave D.attend21.A.Because B.Although C.Until D.Since22.A.struggle B.make C.stand D.wait23.A.attracted B.affected C.admitted D.appointed24.A.seekfor B.applyfor C.turnto D.appealto25.A.belief B.relief C.reality D.challenge26.A.lookover B.lookafter C.lookup D.lookfor27.A.returned B.preferred C.took D.allowed28.A.recommend B.respect C.endanger D.encourage29.A.admitted B.devoted C.adapted D.used30.A.quality B.safety C.ability D.identity【答案】16.B17.B18.D19.C20.D21.B22.A23.C24.B25.C26.B27.A28.D29.C30.C第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）課文改編閱讀下面文段，在空白處填入適當內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Inordertosavethisspeciesfrom___31___(extinct),theChinesegovernmentplacedit___32___nationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnight___33___(keep)themsafefromattacks.Bridgesandgates___34___(add)tolettheantelopesmove___35___(easy)andkeep___36___(they)safefromcarsandtrains.Themeasureswere___37___(effect).Theantelopepopulation___38___(recover)andinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromthe___39___(endanger)specieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,____40____thethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.【答案】31.extinction32.under33.tokeep34.wereadded35.easily36.them37.effective38.hasrecovered39.endangered40.since##because第四部分寫作（共三節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）根據括號里所給的單詞或中文提示,用所學單詞的正確形式完成句子。41.ThenewEnglishteachermadeagood______(impress)onthestudents.（所給單詞適當形式填空）【答案】impression42.Iamlookingforwardto________(探索)theisland.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】exploring43.Trytofindsomeextra-curricularactivities________(適合的)foryouasyouenterseniorhighschool.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】suitable##fit44.Thefirstweekwasalittle________(confuse).Adamreallydidn’tknowwhattodo.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【答案】confusing45.Myteacher________（建議）thatIshouldchooseadvancedmathsinmyfirstyearandIacceptedhisadvice.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】recommended##suggested##advised46.Chinesestudentsare________(好奇的)abouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】curious47.Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimself________(陷入困境)inruins.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】trapped48.Youcanspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals_________(獨一無二的)totherainforest.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】unique49.Experts________(調查)theissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】investigated50.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis_______(失敗).（根據漢語意思單詞拼寫）【答案】failure51.Jiuzhaigouisa(n)________(極其)beautifulplacesothattouristsfromhomeandabroadcometovisititeveryyear.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】extremely##particularly52.After________(收拾好)goodwalkingshoesandclothes,theysetouttohike.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】packing53.Iwasreally________(驚奇)atherknowledgeofFrenchliterature.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】amazed54.Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithat________(擊)intocoastlineacrossAsia,killingmorethan6500peopleinSoutheastAsia.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)【答案】crashed55.Therearemanyreasonswhythishasbeenpossible,butoneofthemain__________(因素)hasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.(根據漢語意思單詞拼寫)【答案】factors第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）請根據中文意思,用學過的短語完成句子。56.她擔心正在國外旅行的家人們的安全。She________herfamily’ssafety,whoweretravellingabroad.【答案】wasanxious/concerned/worriedabout57.你們這一代的青少年被電腦游戲和網絡吸引,這沒什么不正常。Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationto________（吸引）computergamesandtheonlineworld.【答案】beattractedto58.仿佛到了世界末日。Itseemed________theworldwerecomingtoanend.【答案】asif59.這張海報使我想起保護野生動植物重要性。Thisposter________theimportanceofprotectingwildlife.【答案】reminds/remindedmeof60.感興趣的話,你可以報名參加這個語言課程。Ifinterested,youcan________thislanguagecourse.【答案】signupfor/registerfor第四部分書面表達（共1小題,滿分25分）61.上周末，學校組織全體高一學生參觀了客家博物館，請你為學校英語報寫一篇短文，介紹這次活動，內容包括：1.參觀時間、地點；2.參觀目的；3.參觀內容（客家文化歷史與發(fā)展、客家人的生活方式…）；4.個人感受。注意:1.詞數80左右；2.可適當增加信息；3.題目已為你寫好。AVisittotheHakkaHistoryMuseum____________________________________________________