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高中高合用考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)UnitWomenofachievement精練新人教版本必修高中高合用考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)UnitWomenofachievement精練新人教版本必修1/12高中高合用考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)UnitWomenofachievement精練新人教版本必修Unit1李仕才[基礎(chǔ)回顧]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Thelittleboy'sbadbehaviour(behave)atthepartymadehisparentsupset.2.Hehasmadeuphismindtointendhissontomanage(manage)thecompany.3.Hewasunhappybecausemanypeoplearguedagainsthisplan.4.Withourteachersupporting(support)us,wefeelquiteencouraged.5.Youshouldreferthismattertoourteacherforadecision.6.LastnightBrucewasobservedtoleave(leave)thebuildingwithtwoyoungmenandtakeataxiaway.7.Ideeplyappreciateyourkindness(kind)incomingsofartomeetme.8.Heissuchagreatmanthatallofusshowourrespectforhim.9.WeallknowthatYuanLongpingisfamousforhisscientificachievements(achieve).10.Computershavereplacedtelevisionsasourmostpopularformofentertainment(entertain).Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))1.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomtocarryouttheirdiscussion.out→on2.IoftenlookatthewordsIdon'tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.at→up3.Itdidn'toccurhimthatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.occur后加to4.Iending→intended5.Youpromisedtodeliverthegoodsforourcompanyimmediately,butwehaven'tseenanyofthemyet.for→toⅢ.佳句寫作1.我突然想起我忘了去機(jī)場接我朋友了。(Ithitsb.that)答案:IthitmethatIforgottogototheairporttopickupmyfriend.2.碰巧那個(gè)出名的演員是我的同班同學(xué)。(Ithappensthat)答案:Ithappenedthatthefamousactorwasmyclassmate.3.農(nóng)田一旦被破壞,將需要很多年才能恢復(fù)。(once)答案:Oncethedamageisdoneitwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.4.他們終于到了家,又累又餓。(形容詞作狀語)答案:Theyfinallyarrivedhome,tiredandhungry.5.他在妻子的抽屜里有時(shí)翻到了他的一些舊照片。(come短語)答案:Hecameacrosssomeofhisoldphotosinhiswife'sdrawer.[技術(shù)提升]Ⅰ.閱讀理解TheAmishisthefastestgrowingreligiousgroupintheUnitedStates.By2050,therewillbeabout1millionAmishlivinginthecountry.OverhalfofallAmishsettlementsintheUSwerefoundedafter1990.Today,thereareaboutaquarterofamillionAmishlivingintheUSandCanada.OneofthereasonsforthissituationisthattheAmishhasthehighestbirthrateinthecountry.Theyraisetheirchildrenstrictlyaccordingtoreligiousvaluesandtheirfamilytraditionsarenotbroken.However,astheirfarmlandisgettinglimited,moreandmoreAmishpeopleareforcedtochangethewaytheyliveandadoptanewlifestyle.EspeciallytheyoungAmishpeopleareleavingtheirtraditionalhomestatesandaremovingwestwherelandisstillabundant(充分的).Today,moreandmoreAmishpeoplearelookingforalternativewaysofmakingaliving.Raisingcowsandsheepissimplynolongerenoughtosurvive.Theystarttoopenupsmallbusinesses.SomehaveevenstartedInternet-basedshops,whichisa_far_cry_fromthetypicalAmishtradition.MorethanhalfofAmishpeopleearnmoneyfromworkoutsideagriculture.Thoughtheystillhavehorsesathome,theyusemoderntechnologyatwork.Manyhavebecomeverysuccessfulandtheirbusinessesaredevelopingfast.Studiesshowtheyworkharderthanothersandthattherateoffailureismuchlowerthanthatofnon-Amishcompanies.Amishteenagersarealsoforcedtolookforworkoutsideagriculture.Thismeansmoreincomeforthefamily,butitalsomeanstheybreaktheirtradition.[語篇解讀]本文是記述文,表達(dá)了在美國生活著一群特立獨(dú)行的人——阿米什人。他們過去崇尚簡單而古老的生活方式,現(xiàn)在的阿米什人又是什么樣的呢?1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.wheretheearlyAmishpeoplewerefoundB.theproblemstheAmishpeoplehavetofaceC.howtheAmishbecomesareligiousgroupD.therapidpopulationgrowthoftheAmish剖析:D[主旨馬虎題。依照文章第一段可知,由于阿米什人的出生率比較高,因此人口增長特別快,應(yīng)選D。]2.WhatcausestheAmishtochangetheirlifestyle?A.Thelimitedfarmland.B.Theirreligiousvalues.C.Theappealofmodernlife.D.Theirsuccessfulbusinesses.剖析:A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章第二段“However,astheirfarmlandisgettinglimited,moreandmoreAmishpeopleareforcedtochangethewaytheyliveandadoptanewlifestyle”可知,由于耕地不斷減少,因此阿米什人不得不改變傳統(tǒng)的生活方式。]3.Theunderlinedphrase“afarcryfrom”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.A.verydifferentfromB.veryusefultoC.undercontrolofD.inchargeof剖析:A[詞義猜想題。依照畫線短語語境“Theystarttoopenupsmallbusinesses.SomehaveevenstartedInternet-basedshops”可知,現(xiàn)代阿米什人的生活方式和傳統(tǒng)民俗大相徑庭,應(yīng)選A。]4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheAmish?A.Easy-going.B.Honest.C.Hard-working.D.Lucky.剖析:C[推理判斷題。依照文章最后一段可知,阿米什人工作很努力,因此他們的買賣做得很好。故C項(xiàng)正確。]Ⅱ.完形填空Whenhewas5,NicholasLowingervisitedahomelessshelterwithhismother.Hewas__1__toshowoffhisnewlight-upsneakers.Buthismomwarnedhimagainstdoingso,__2__thatthesechildrenmightnothavesuchthings.3__enough,whenNicholasmetkidsattheshelter,he__4__realizedthattheywerelivingincircumstancesthatweredifferentfromhisown.“Isawotherkidswholookedjustlikeme.Theonly__5__wasthattheywerewearing__6__shoesthatwerefallingapart.Somedidn'thaveapairofshoestocalltheirown.”saidNicholas,now15.“I'vebeen__7__togrowupinafamilythatisabletoprovidemewithwhateverIneed.AlotofkidshereintheU.S.don'thavethesame__8__.”Thatfirstshelter__9__leftastrongimpressiononNicholas,whostarted__10__alltheshoeshe'doutgrowntolocalshelters.Buthesoon__11__thathisdonationsweren'tthathelpful.“It__12__methatIonlyhadusedshoestogivetothem__13__newshoesthatfitright.”hesaid.“Notwopeople'sfeetareexactlythesame,and__14__youarewearingsomeoneelse'swornshoes,yourfeetaren'tgoingtobecomfortable.”Soattheageof12,Nicholasstartedaprogramthatdonates__15__shoestohomelesschildren.__16__,hiseffortswerepartofacommunityserviceproject.Withthehelpofhisparents,hethenstartedtheGottaHaveSoleFoundation,whichhasdonatednewfootweartomorethan10,000__17__childrenin21states.“Somethingthatseemsso__18__,apairofshoes,canmakechildrenfeel__19__aboutthemselvesandgainconfidence.”Nicholas__20__otheryoungpeopletodothesame.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記述文。Nicholas在5歲時(shí)隨媽媽拜會(huì)了無家可歸者的收容所。這給他留下了深刻的印象,于是他倡導(dǎo)了一個(gè)為他們捐鞋的活動(dòng)來幫助他們。他還激勵(lì)其他年青人也去做相同的事情。1.A.disappointedB.puzzledC.excitedD.surprised剖析:C[依照空格后的“toshowoffhisnewlight-upsneakers”可推知,Nicholas為可以炫耀他的能發(fā)光的新運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋而感覺愉悅(excited)。]2.A.explainingB.expectingC.decidingD.judging剖析:A[依照空格前的“Buthismomwarnedhimagainstdoingso”可知,Nicholas的媽媽警告他不要這么做,并向他講解(explaining)了原因——收容所里的孩子可能沒有這樣的東西。]3.A.TerriblyB.SureC.StrangelyD.Fair剖析:B[依照空格后的“...livingincircumstancesthatweredifferentfromhisown”可知,果真如媽媽所說,Nicholas發(fā)現(xiàn)收容所里的孩子們過著跟他不一樣樣的生活。sureenough“果真,果真”,吻合語境。]4.A.actuallyB.possiblyC.quicklyD.simply剖析:C[依照第一段最后一句和空格后的內(nèi)容可知,Nicholas抵達(dá)收容所后,很快(quickly)就意識到收容所里的孩子們的生活環(huán)境和他自己的有所不一樣。]5.A.resultB.problemC.reasonD.difference剖析:D[依照上段和空格前的“Isawotherkidswholookedjustlikeme...”可知,住在收容所里的孩子的生活環(huán)境和Nicholas的生活環(huán)境不一樣,這些孩子看起來和Nicholas差不多大,唯一的不一樣是他們穿著破壞不堪的舊鞋子。]6.A.oldB.bigC.specialD.heavy剖析:A[依照本句后半部分“shoesthatwerefallingapart”可推知,住在收容所里的孩子們穿的是破壞不堪的舊鞋子。]7.A.braveB.fortunateC.healthyD.selfish剖析:B[依照空后內(nèi)容可知,Nicholas感覺很好運(yùn)(fortunate),由于他成長在一個(gè)能給他供應(yīng)任何他需要的東西的家庭。]8.A.educationB.experiencesC.clothingD.opportunities剖析:D[依照上句可知,Nicholas感覺生長在一個(gè)能給他供應(yīng)任何他需要的東西的家庭是很好運(yùn)的。而美國的很多孩子卻沒有相同的時(shí)機(jī)。opportunity“時(shí)機(jī)”,吻合語境。]9.A.lectureB.showC.visitD.class剖析:C[依照文章第一句中的“visitedahomelessshelterwithhismother”可知,此處指第一次的拜會(huì)(visit)就給Nicholas留下了很深的印象。]10.A.donatingB.postingC.sellingD.delivering剖析:A[依照上文內(nèi)容可知,收容所里的孩子們穿著破舊的鞋子給Nicholas留下了很深的印象,于是他開始將自己穿小了的鞋捐(donating)給當(dāng)?shù)氐氖杖菟?。]11.A.rememberedB.a(chǎn)dmittedC.doubtedD.realized剖析:D[依照下文“Notwopeople'sfeet...tobecomfortable.”可知,Nicholas很滿意識到(realized)他的捐贈(zèng)對那些無家可歸的孩子們不是那么有幫助。]12.A.delightedB.botheredC.a(chǎn)mazedD.a(chǎn)stonished剖析:B[依照下文可知,由于每一個(gè)人的腳其實(shí)不完好相同,因此舊鞋穿到別人腳上可能會(huì)不愉快。而自己只有舊鞋而沒有新鞋可以捐贈(zèng),這一點(diǎn)讓Nicholas很煩惱(bothered)。]13.A.becauseofB.a(chǎn)partfromC.insteadofD.exceptfor剖析:C[becauseof“由于,由于”;apartfrom“遠(yuǎn)離,除??之外”;insteadof“而不是??”;exceptfor“除了??之外”。]14.A.ifB.onceC.untilD.though剖析:A[依照本句前半部分“Notwopeople'sfeetareexactlythesame”可知,沒有兩個(gè)人的腳會(huì)完好相同,若是你穿別人穿過的鞋,你的腳不會(huì)很愉快。]15.A.expensiveB.newC.strongD.unique剖析:B[依照上文內(nèi)容可知,Nicholas意識到若是我們穿別人穿過的鞋,腳會(huì)不愉快,于是在12歲時(shí),他倡導(dǎo)了一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),為無家可歸的孩子們捐贈(zèng)新(new)鞋。]16.A.AtleastB.InfactC.InadditionD.Atfirst剖析:D[依照下一句中的“then”可知,與之相對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是atfirst,意為“最初,開初”。]17.A.homelessB.specialC.poorD.sick剖析:A[依照該段第一句中的“tohomelesschildren”可知,在父親母親的幫助下,Nicholas啟動(dòng)了GottaHaveSoleFoundation項(xiàng)目,為21個(gè)州的1萬多名無家可歸的(homeless)孩子捐贈(zèng)了新鞋。]18.A.uselessB.simpleC.funnyD.cheap剖析:B[依照空格后的“
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