江蘇省泰州市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題含答案

第18頁(yè)江蘇省泰州市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最答案。(15分)()1.“RunningMan”is________verypopularTVprograminChina.Oneof________mostfamousactresses,Angelababy,alwaysappearsinit.A.a；/B.the;theC.a;theD.the;/()2.Mr.Wuteaches________English.Wealllike________．A.our;himB.us;himC.us;herD.our;her()3.—Doctor,L'vegotaheadache.—Don'tworry.Justtakesomemedicine,________you'llbeOKagain.A.andB.butC.soD.or()4.—Iliketheweatherinkunming.It'swarmallyearlong.—Yes.Andthetemperaturestays________zeroallthetime.A.arB.belowC.aroundD.above()5.Ican'thearyou________，Somethingmaybewrongwithmytelephone.A.carefullyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.slowly()6.—Lookatthebluesky!Therain________．—Let'sgooutforawalk.A.stopsB.willstopC.hasstoppedD.hadstopped()7.—HowlongcanI________thisnovelGulliver'sTravels?—Onlytwoweeks.A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keep()8.—WouldyoumindaskingJennytoshowmearoundMeilanfangPark—________，She'sbusywithherwork.A.BetternorB.Yes,pleaseC.NevermindD.Notatall()9.People________driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)．It'sagainstthelaw.A.mustn'tB.putoutC.carryoutD.runout()10.Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever________．A.comeoutB.putoutC.carryoutD.runout()11.—I'mtiredoutthesedays.—Well,you'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandplay.A.promiseB.diaryC.balanceD.secret()12.—Hi,Jack,NicetomeetyouhereinTaizhou!—Metoo.ButI________youwereinShanghai.A.thihkB.thoughtC.amthinkingD.willthink()13.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue________humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since()14.—IsitpossibleforDavidtowinfirstprizeintherunningrace?—________.Heneedstopracticemore.A.BadluckB.IhopenotC.I'mafraidnotD.Idon'tagreewithyou()15.—Couldyoutellme________--sometimes,ifIhavetime.A.howoftenyougotoseeafilmB.howlongyoudoyourhomeworkC.howmuchtimeyouspendonyourhobbiesD.howsoonwillyougotoseeyourgrandparents二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(15分)Istillrememberthatday.Iwaswaitingtogetsome16forshoppinginabank.Amongthecrowd,Inoticedalittleboycarryingsomesunglassesinonehandandabigbagin17Theboywasabout10yearsold.Hewaswalkingaroundthepeopleinsidethe18andaskedthemtobuyhissunglasses.But19wouldbuyanyfromhim.Hetriedfromonepersontoanother.Fromthelookonhisface,Iknowhewouldnot20anyway.Now,Idecidedtohavea21withhim.Iwentupandasked,"Doyougotoschool?"Henoddedhishead.ThenIcontinued,"Whydoyou22sunglasses?"Hesaidnothing.Igavehim＄20andsaidthatIwasnotin23ofthesunglassesbuthecouldkeepthemoney.Tomy24,hisfacechangedalot,whichisstillinmymemorytoday.Ididn'tknow25tosaynext.Thenhereplied,"Eitheryoubuysunglassesoryou26backthemoney.Idon'tneedyourpity."Ifeltvery27forwhatIdid,andItoldhimthatIwouldbuytwopairs.Itookthesesunglasseshomeandkept28myself,"Didsuchayoungboyneedtodoitforhisself-respect（自尊）？“Hecould29takethe＄20andleft.Buthechosetosellhissunglassesandgetthemoneynotbecauseofothers'30.Iwillrememberthislessonforever()16.A.bagsB.booksC.moneyD.information()17.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers()18.A.shopB.schoolC.hotelD.bank()19.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody()20.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.givebackD.giveup()21.A.talkB.quarrelC.walkD.trade()22.A.sendB.sellC.buyD.give()23.A.dangerB.needC.timeD.trouble()24.A.joyB.surpriseC.fearD.horror()25.A.howB.whenC.whereD.wha()26.A.takeB.giveC.payD.send()27.A.worriedB.happyC.excitedD.sorry()28.A.tellingB.answeringC.askingD.watching()29.A.easilyB.proudlyC.sadlyD.hardly()30.A.jokeB.pityC.adviceD.decision三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(30分)A.managersonlyB.accountantsonlyC.officesecretariesonlyD.bothofficesecretariesandaccountants32.IfSamgetsthejobasanofficesecretaryoranaccountantinTimesSupermarket,＿．A.hewillgetalowerpay.B.heneedn'tpayforthreemealsC.hewillhavechancestobetrainedD.hewillhavetointerviewthemanagereveryday.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforjobapplicants（求職者）？A.MuchexperienceB.GoodEnglishC.GoodpersonalitiesD.Educationalbackgrounds.34.TohaveafacetofaceinterviewwithJeffSmith,youcangetthere＿．A.at8:45a.m.onSundayB.at5:00p.m.onSaturdayC.at9:15a.m.onMondayD.at5:30p.m.onTuesday35.HowmanywaysarethereforjobapplicantstocontactJeffSmith?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.D.FourBOnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.We～drivingintherightlane（車道）when,suddenly,alackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire（輪胎）madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn'tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedelyIinQatus.Icouldn'tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,"TheLawoftheRubbishtruck(垃圾車法則)."Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofanger.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitandsometimesthey'llthrowitatyou.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don'ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreetsSuccessfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods.Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorning,withregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray（祈禱）forthosewhodon't.()36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph??A.ThewritewenttotheairportbytaxithatdayB.Thetaxidriverstoppedhiscarintime.C.Theblackcarjumpedoutandcrashedintothetaxi.D.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter'swaytotheairport()37.TheunderlinedwordYellinginthesecondparagraphmeans＿A.道歉B.傻笑C.吼叫()38.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?A.Becausehewasinabadmood.B.Becausehiscarwasfullofrubbish.C.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.D.Becausethetaxidriverdidn'tsaysorrytohim.()39.Fromthispassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris＿．A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient()40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.C.Haveaquarrelwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.D.Don'tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.CIhavebeenveryluckytomakemanytripstoChina.ThoughIhavehadsometroublewiththelanguage,IhaveneverhadaproblemIcouldn’tsolve.AsanativeEnglishspeaker(土生土長(zhǎng)的說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人),Icangoalmosteverywhereintheworldandfindsomeonetocommunicatewith.IneverthoughtthatsomeonewhospeaksonlyChinesewouldhavealotoftroubleinmycountry.Recently,theKingfamilythatIhadmetinChinamovedtoCanada.Imetthemattheairport.MywifeandImademealsforthemandshowedthemaroundwherewelive.Everythingseemedtogosmoothlyforthefirsttwodaysaswelookedforacarforthem,showedthemthewaytodifferentstoresandthenearestcity,Victoria.Mr.andMrs.Kinghadatwo-year-oldsonandsoonwebecameNainai(grandmother)andYeye(grandfather).Wewerehaveagoodtimebutwedidn’trealizeMr.Kingcan’tspeakEnglish.Luckily,Mrs.KingcanspeakverygoodEnglish.ManypeoplewithChinesebackgroundlivenearus.Infact,noneofthemspeakChinese.Mr.Kingcan’tevenbuyamobilephonewithouthiswife’shelp.Hecan’ttalktome,ofcourse.Bythethirdday,hefeltlonelyandworried.Andonthefourthday,wedecidedtotakethemtoalargeChinesecommunity.Now,weoftenvisitthemandtheyvisitustoo.SometimesMrs.KingwouldstillliketolivenearusbutMr.Kingcannot.IfeelbadbecauseheseemsveryniceandsmartbutIcan’ttalkwithhim.Itseemsthatneitherofuswilllearntheother’slanguagebecauseofourages,maybewewillneverhaveafriendlyconversation.Butwewillthinkofeachotherasfriends.()41.Thewriterdoesn’thaveanytroubleintravelingaroundtheworldpossiblybecause_______.A.he’sveryluckyB.hespeaksverygoodEnglishC.he’sgoodatspeakingChineseD.heisgoodatcommunicatingwithothers()42.Howdidthetwofamiliesfeelonthefirsttwodays?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Worried.D.Lonely.()43.Whocan’tspeakEnglishinthepassage?A.Mr.King.B.Mrs.King.C.Thewriter.D.Thewriter’swife.()44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.HowtheKingfamilycametoCanda.B.HowoldMr.andMrs.King’ssonwas.C.WhytheKingfamilymovedtoCanada.D.WhythewriterfeelsbadwhenheiswithMr.King.()45.Whatcanweinter(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Mr.Kingisnotcleveratall.B.ThewriterhasneverbeentoChinabefore.C.BoththewriterandMr.Kingarequiteyoung.D.Thetwofamilieslivealittlefarawayfromeachothernow.第二部分非選擇題（共60分）四．閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題e(10分）Smog(XA)isaofthehotsubjectstheseyears.Itdoesgreatharmtopeople'shealth.ThemostterriblesmoglastedforaboutaweekinFebruary,2014.Itcovered15percentofthelandinnorthernandcentralChinaNow,moreandmorepeopleinChinahaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Theyrytosaveenergybywalkingorridingtoworkintheirdailylife.CitiesincludingBeijingandShanghaihavetakenactionbycontrollingthenumberofcarsandclosingheavilypollutingfactories.Beijingisheavilypolluted,soit'snoteasytoseeblueskiesthere.ButduringtheAPECmanit(亞太經(jīng)合會(huì)議峰會(huì)）inNovemberlastyear,BeijingsawblueskiesforafewdaysPeoplehappilycallthe"APECblue”"IhopetheAPECbluewilllast,andIbelieveitwill,becauseChinaputgreateffortsintoreducingpollution."SaidPresidentXihopingduringthesummit.Thetwolargecountries,ChinaandtheUSA,produceabout45percentoftheworld'sgreenhousegasses(溫室氣體）OnNovember12,PresidentsXilinpingandObamaannouncedthatbothcountrieswouldworktogethertocutdownCOzemissions（二氧化碳的排放）．Thegoalneedseveryone'seffort.回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞．46.HowlongdidthemostterriblesmoginChinainFebruary,2014?47.HowdomoreandmoreChinesepeoplehelpsaveenergyintheirdailylife?48.WhyisdifficultforBeijingtoseeblueskies?49.WhenwastheAPECsummitheldinBeijing?50.WhatwouldChinaandtheUSAworktogethertodo?五、任務(wù)型閱讀，閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。(10分)Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaystodevelopit.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevision,computer,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoureadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeitweeklytriptothelibrary,youcansavealotofmoneyBlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（博客）．Ifyoudon'thaveone,createone.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyousuggestions.六、詞匯運(yùn)用，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示填詞，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空限一詞)。5分61．Taizhouhasalong(歷史）ofover2,000years.62.TorealizetheChineseDreamwillbring｛和平）totheworld.63.Weshouldnot（忘記）thosewhowerekill撇byNazisduringtheWorldWarII.64.Whenautumncomes,tree（葉子）turnbrownandfallintopiles.65.Allthemembersshouldwork（密切地）witheachotherinateam.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。(5分)66.The(thirty-one)OlympicswillbeheldinBrazil（巴西）in2016.67、Itwas（care)ofJimtoleavethetaprunningallnight.68.Whichdoyouthinkis(valuable),timeormoney?Time,Ithink.Whentimeisgone,itnevercomesback.69.Usually,booksforchildren(write)insimplelanguages.70.Couldyoutellmehow（succeed)inmakingaspeechinfrontofpeople?Beconfident.That'sthepoint.七、短文填空，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字線提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫出完整單詞)(10分)Inanationalspellingcompetition,an11-year-oldgirl,Sara,wasaskedtospellaword.Butbecauseofhersoftvoice,thejudges（裁判）werenotsure(71)ithegirlspelledthewordkiththeletterBorD.Theyaskedhertorepeatwhatshesaid.Bythen,Sararealizedshehadmadea(72)mInsteadoftellinga(73)1，shetoldthemthatshesaidthewrongletter.Asaresult,she(74)1thecompetition.Asthegirlwentbacktoherseat,allthepeoplestoodupandcheeredforwhatshedid.Shesmiled.Manynewspapers(75)rthegirl'sstorythenextday.Infactshewongreatrespectfromothers(76)bshewashonest.Theyounggirlcouldsimplytellalie,andnobodywouldfinditoutexcept(77)hButShewasbrave(78)atotellthetruth.Shemadetherightchoice.It'struethatth