2019年浙江金華英語(yǔ)中考真題

2019年浙江金華英語(yǔ)中考真題卷I說(shuō)明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分 70分。一、聽(tīng)力（共 15小題，滿分 25分）第一節(jié)，聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.WhatwillPeterdoonSundayafternoon?A.Gocamping.B.Haveapianolesson.C.Visithisgrandfather.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.Whatdoestheboythinkofthemovie?A.Interesting.B.Moving.C.Boring.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.第二節(jié)，聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答 6、7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。WhydidJackhaveabadsleepatnight?A.Hewasnervousbeforeexams.B.Hisneighborskeptmakingnoise.C.Hewascoughingthewholenight.WhatdidMrs.BlackadviseJacktodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveawalkwithhisparents.C.Askthecommunityforhelp.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答 8~10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。HowdidJohnsonfeelatfirst?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.Whotookpartinthespeechcompetition?A.Johnson.B.Helen.C.Tracy.WhatisJohnsonbusywith?A.Practicingaspeech.B.Havingbasketballtraining.C.Preparingforanartproject.第三節(jié)，聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）Whowillgiveaspeechatthefirstmeeting?A.Mr.Lu.B.Mrs.King.C.Mr.Stanford.Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelab.C.Inthemeetingroom.Whatwillthestudentsdoatthemeeting?A.LearnabouttheBlackHole.B.Makeamodelplane.C.Watchasciencemovie.Inwhichofficecanstudentssignup（報(bào)名）？A.203.B.302.C.320.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?Toencouragestudentstojointhespaceclub.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnsciencewell.Toaskstudentstovisitthesciencemuseum.第二部分 筆試部分二、完形填空（共 15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatetowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.ThenIsaw__16__talkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced（瞥了一眼）atmeandleftmealonethere.IknewrightthenthatIhad__17__mybestfriend.Afterdinner,Momasked, “IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?”Ishrugged（聳肩）andsaidnothing.Thenextmorning,Momasked, “Todayis__18__,WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?shruggedagain. “__19__isJemma?”Momtookalookatme.Thenshesaid, “WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?__20__Iwalkeddownthestreet,anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent__21__her.Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.Sittingonthesofa,Inoticeda（an）__22__ofkidsinold-fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.That’sBethLambert,”shesaid.“Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.was__23__atthat.BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Wedideverything__24__.Thenoneday,shemadethat.Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldnt.IknewIdstart__26__ifIopenedmymouth.that.Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldnt.IknewIdstart__26__ifIopenedmymouth.newfriendsandsaidshedidn'twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothinghurt__25Grandmahuggedmeagain."Simonesometimesfriendsgrow__27__.Itmighthappentoanyone,photo.“shecontinued.“Then,seehim?"Grandma'sfinger__28__toaboywithglassesinthe“Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself__29__thisboywas,too,Isaidanyone,photo.“shecontinued.“Then,seehim?"Grandma'sfinger__28__toaboywithglassesinthe“Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself__29__thisboywas,too,Isaidhello'.Andwebecamefriends.“Soifwewanttostartanewfriendship,“shesmiled.“One30isallittook.“Soifwewanttostartanewfriendship,“shesmiled.“One30isallittook.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。()16.A.itB.themC.herD.him()17.A.lostB.hurtC.forgottenD.beaten()18.A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday()19.A.HowB.WhereC.WhichD.Who()20.A.AsB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until()21.A.toB.pastC.withD.against()22.A.cardB.photoC.posterD.advertisement()23.A.gladB.angryC.satisfiedD.surprised()24.A.togetherB.outsideC.differentlyD.quickly()25.A.lessthanB.becauseofC.morethanD.insteadof()26.A.singingB.laughingC.shoutingD.crying()27.A.oldB.separateC.strongD.close()28.A.movedB.connectedC.returnedD.waved()29.A.soB.butC.forD.and()30.A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question三、閱讀理解（共15小息肌每小題2分，滿分30分）InternationalMuseumDayiscoming.Herearesomespecialmuseumsthatyoumustsee.SweetMuseumRussiaDoyoulovecandy?Don'tmissthesweetworldinRussia.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!Look,howbigthelollipops(棒棒糖)are!Peoplecanrideonthem.Wanttotastetheice-cream?Becareful—theice-creamballsarelights!

MuseumofFailure,SwedenTherearemorethen100failedproductsinthemuseum.Someofthemcomefromtheworld'smostsuccessfulcompanies,liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring,butwecanfindinterestingstoriesinfailuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.CancunUnderwaterMuseum,MexicoItisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive（潛水）ortakeaglassboatintoit.Downhere,seaanimalslivearound400sculptures（石膏像）.Eachsculpturetellsastoryandit 'smadeofspecialmaterial,whichisgoodforthesealife.MuseumofBrokenRelationships,CroatiaSomerelationshipsend—withlovers,withdreamsandwithcities.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectsharesastoryoftheirpastrelationship.Ifyou'reinterestedinartunderthewater,youmaygotoA.SweetMuseumCancunUnderwaterMuseumA.SweetMuseumMuseumofFailureD.MuseumofBrokenRelationshipsAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?PeoplecantastethecandiesonshowinSweetMuseum.PeoplelearnaboutsuccessstoriesinMuseumofFailure.ObjectsinMuseumOfBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.ThematerialofsculpturesinCancunUnderwaterMuseumisharmful.Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumn（欄目）ofinamagazine.A.Culture.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Food.ItwasDay1ofourvacationonCortes,abeautifulquietisland. "iPhone,iPhone,iPhone,mysonkeptmoaning（呻吟）.Infrontofhimwasabigwindowoffacingtheblueocean.Andacoolgentlewindwascominginfromthedoor.Clearly,hesawandfeltnoneofit.Backathome,I'dsoongiveupandhandthephoneovertohimafterfiveminutesoflisteningtothiskindofmoaning.Butnothere.Beforeweleft,Ihadtoldmy10-year-old-oldsontherule—noe-mails,noFacebook,novideogames,andnoiPhone.Wecameheretogetawayfromthemall.Herewewereonourfirstdayandalready,hecouldn 'tstandit.Iwalkeddownthegrassroadtothebeachandlookedouttothesea.My6-year-old-olddaughterandmyhusbandweredrawingonpiecesofwood.Theyweredoingjustfine.OnDay2,wespentthewholemorningdiggingforshells（貝殼）.Thistime,mysonjoinedus.Hecollectedshellfishandotherseatreasures.Whenwegotbacktoourlittlewoodhouse.Igavemysonabook,andputhimonthelovelygardenchair.Italmostdinnerwhenhelookedup.Thenextfewdayspassedinpeace.OnDay6,mysonwaslyingbesidemeonthebeach,watchingthesungoingdown.Hewasplayingwiththesand.Andtherewassomethingshininginhiseyes.Irealizedhowtimesloweddownforbothofus.ItwasexactlywhatIwanted.Finally,wewereabletositquietlywithoutthinkingaboutscreens,phonecallsande-mails.Aweekawayfromalltheelectronicsandlifeisgood.Whatisthespecialruleforthewriter'svacation?Theycouldn'tusetheirelectronics.Theymustkeepquietandstayinthehouse.Thehadtospendtheirvacationonanisland.Theyshouldcollectasmanyshellsaspossible.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin- ""inParagraph4?Ifeltreallytiredandwenttobed.Iclosedthedoorandstayedwithhim.Ijustwalkedoutsidetoleavehimalone.IgavehimiPhoneandlethimstayinside.Thechangeoftheson'sfeelingscanbedescribedas.angryfsurprisedfproudexcitedfpeacefulfboredworriedfangryfhopefulboredfpeacefulfpleasedThebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.A.ATerribleLifeontheIsland B.ASpecialiPhoneforMySonC.AFightbetweenMotherandSon D.AVacationAwayfromElectronicsCInthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.Themorepeoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.It'thesocialproof（社會(huì)認(rèn)同感）thatworks.ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcaninfluenceus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines（A,B,C）.Aislonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1.HemusttellwhichofthethreelinesisaslongasLine1.Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB.Then,fiveothermanentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto.NowthemanchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.Aschgotthesameresultmanytimesamongdifferentsubjects（實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象）.Whydoweactlikethis?Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepawayfromdanger.Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting（打獵）withfriends.Suddenly,theyallranaway.Whatwouldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,youwouldhaverun,too.Wearedescendants值代）ofthosewhocopiedothers Itisactioneeplyplantedinourmindthatwestilluseitnow.Socialproofhasspecialpower.Theadvertisingindustry,forexample,oftenmakesuseofit.Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductis “themostpopular".Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby.A.tellingastory B.givingexamplesC.answeringquestions D.showingamapAccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows.followingothersisalwaysrightsocialproofmaychangepeople 'sideasit'sdifficulttocarryouttheexperimentpeoplecanstudybetteriftheyarealoneTheunderlinedwordIt"inParagraph4refersto.A.runningwithothers B.huntingwithfriendsC.copyingothers'action D.doingsomethingdifferentAccordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.it'simportanttorunwithothersanytimeproductsintheadvertisementarethebestwemustn'tcopyothers'actiontokeepsafeweneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingothersDOnMarch19,2019,eight-year-oldTaniwontheNewYorkChampionship（紐約象棋冠軍賽）ofhisagegroup.Buttheboy,whowashomelessatthetime,beganlearningthegamelessthanayearago.TaniandhisfamilyarrivedinNewYorkCityfromAfricain2017.Achurchhelpedhimentertheprimaryschool,P.S.116.Herethegiftedboywasfirstintroducedtochessbyapart-timeteacherMakofsky,ownerofachessclub.Interestedinthegame,theseven-year-oldaskedhismothertoallowhimtojointheclub.Notabletoaffordthechessclasses,sheemailedMakofsky.Tohersurpriseandjoy,MakofskyagreedthatTanicouldlearnitforfree.Thoughthechessclubhelps,it 'slargelybelievedthatTani 'ssuccessliesinhardwork.Thboypracticesthegameformanyhoursadayonthefloorwithhisboard.EverySaturday,Tanigoestoafree3-hourclasstoimprovehisgameskills.Notsurprisingly,Tani'sstory,firstrepcThelIbywYorkTimes,hasbroughthimgreatsupportfromthepublic.SoonaftertheyoungboywontheNewYorkChampionship,MakofskybeganaGoFundMeactivityforTaniandhisfamilysothathecouldcontinuedhischessjourney.Itraised$200,000injusttendays,farmorethantheyexpected.Andthemoneykeepscoming.Butthefamilydonates（捐贈(zèng)）mostofthemoneytothechurchandtothosepoorfamily!TanihasalsoreceivedoffersfromthreefamousprivateschoolsinNewYork.However,thefamilyhavepolitelyrefusedallofthemandchosentocontinueTani 'seducationatP.S.116.Whileexcitedabouthisnewlife,Taniisreadytomeetgreatchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Heisbusypreparingforthe2019NationalPrimaryChampionships.Winningthecompetitionwillbringthechessplayerclosertohisdreamofbecomingtheworld 'syoungestchess）gTmdmaster（recordhasbeen17yearsbytheRussianchessplayerKarjakin,whowonthetitleattheageof12.Tanibegantolearnchessattheageof.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.twelveParagraph3ismainlyabout.A.whereTanipracticeschess B.howbardTaniworksatchessC.whatTani'smotherdoesforhim D.howmuchthechessclubhelpsAfterwinningtheNewYorkChampionship,Tani.A.hopedtoseeBillClinton B.wenttoafamousprivateschoolC.becametherichestboyinNewYork D.gotmuchsupportfromsocietyThewritermentionstheRussianchessplayerKarjakinto.callonyoungpeopletolearnchessintroducehisgreatachievementsinchessshowit'sabigchallengeforTanitorealizehisdreamtellpeopleTanihasbeentheworld playebestchess卷II說(shuō)明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。Asia,treat,silent,anybody,payforHearingthebadnews,hesatdown.SpringFestivaliscelebratedinmanycountries.Itsterriblyhotoutside.Thereisn tinthesquare.Theoldmantakesgoodcareofhisdoganditasafriend.I'msoexcitedthatmyparentsagreedtomytriptoFrance.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。 每空限填一詞。Ifyouaretiredofmakinghumanconnections,Lovetcanbeagreatchoiceforyou.AJapanesecompany__51__（發(fā)明）itinDecember,2018.Itisafriendlyrobotwhichcanmake__52__（孤獨(dú)的）peoplefeelthelove.The__53__（名字） “Lovet“comesfromthetwowords—"love"and"robot”.Withtwobrighteyesanda__54__（柔軟的）body,Lovetmovesaroundyourhouseandasksyouforhugs.Itdoesn'ttalk,butchirps（唧唧聲）.Lovetfollowsyouwiththehelpofa__55__（ 照相機(jī)）onitshead.Italsohasabilitiestotellwhoyouarebyreadingyourface.Itcan__56__（甚至）rememberupto1000faces.Therobotcannothelpyouwithhousework,butitwill__57__（ 發(fā)展）yourabilitytolove.Itmovesaroundonthreewheelsandwavesitstwolittle__58__（手臂）toshowsurpriseandlove,ortoaskforahug.itsleepswhenit;shuggedanditfollowsyouwhenitiscalled.Itis__59__（害羞的）aroundstrangers.Whenyouopenthedoor,itwillhide__60__（ 在 后面）.Ifyouwanttomakeitlaugh,justtouchit.Lovetwilldoallitcantofillyouwithjoy.五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。DoyouplayAntForest?Itis__61__onlinegameonAlipay（支付寶）.Players__62__（collect）“energy"bydoingsomethingenvironmentafryendly.Theycangrowandwater__63__（they）own“trees"withthe“energy".__64__the "trees"arebigenough,Alipaywithsomeothercompanieswillplantrealtreesinthedesert（沙漠）areaofChina.Everyyearmillionsoftrees__65__（plant）inthisway.ThisispartofChina -plarstitreeprogram.Ithopes__66__（stop）thedesertfrombecominglarger.Since1978,Chinahasplantedover66billiontrees__67__thenorth.Itisknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Forexample,SaihanbainHebeiProvincewasonceadesert,__68__nowithasbecomethebiggestman-madeforestinChina.“Chinaismakingtheworldmuch__69__（green）thanbefore.Itsetsagoodexampleandhasmany__70__（lesson）tosharewiththeworld, "saidtheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成一則告示。每空不得超過(guò)三詞。BrandonForestParkisaplaceofinterest.Thislargewoodlandishometomanybirdsandotherwildlife.It'sopenallyearroundtovisitors.

InthecenteroftheparkistheForestShopandCafe.Youcanbuymapsintheshopandthereareallkindsofgiftsandsouvenirsonsaleaswell.TheCafeisopenfrom9a.m.to7p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Itisopenfrom9a.m.to3p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.ButonWednesdayit 'sshutallday.There'salsoalargeareaforvisitorstoenjoyapicniclunch.Butpleasedon 'tthrowBicyclesareforhire（租用）.Foranhouritcost$3.5andforahalfdayit's$9.79.Springeventsareheldattheparkduringthesummer.There 'sgoingtobeanoutdoorplay,aconcertandahorse-ridingracethissummer.Moreinformationabouttheparkcanbefoundonou