新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件

新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析

Lesson84

Strike罷工動(dòng)詞：撞擊Extent程度Volunteer自愿、自動(dòng)提出Gratitude感激State宣布、正式提出Relieve減輕Pressure壓力、麻煩Private私人的Object不贊成、反對(duì)名詞：目標(biāo)、物體Meanwhile同時(shí)Agreement協(xié)議RevisionLesson84

StrikOutofcontrolOutofcontrol新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件swingv.轉(zhuǎn)向speedboatn.快艇desperatelyadv.絕望地companionn.同伙，伙伴waterski（由快艇牽引水橇）滑水buoyn.浮標(biāo)dismayn.沮喪tremendousadj.巨大的petroln.汽油driftv.漂動(dòng)，漂流gentlyadv.緩慢地，輕輕地Vocabularyswingv.轉(zhuǎn)向VocabularyWordstudy1．swingvt.,vi.（1）（使……）擺動(dòng)/搖動(dòng)：Hecan'tstandthosewhoswingtheirlegswhileeating.他受不了吃東西時(shí)晃腿的那些人。Shetriedtoswingthebabytosleep.她試圖把孩子搖得睡著。（2）突然轉(zhuǎn)向，使……轉(zhuǎn)向/轉(zhuǎn)身：Themantriedtoswingthespeedboatround.那人試圖讓快艇轉(zhuǎn)彎。Heswungroundandlookedatthetwomen.他突然掉轉(zhuǎn)身，看著那兩個(gè)人。Wordstudy1．swingvt.,vi.2.Dismay[dis'mei]n.沮喪，灰心；驚慌vt.使沮喪；使驚慌Canyouworkupangerandregretanddismayoverthat?

你會(huì)因此而變得生氣，懊悔和沮喪嗎？新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件3.Tremendous[tri‘mend?s]adj.巨大的Whenyoucanwritethatdown,forme,thereisjusttremendoussenseofcreativityandofpurposeandmeaning.

當(dāng)你能把它寫(xiě)出來(lái)的時(shí)候，對(duì)我個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，會(huì)感到這種來(lái)自巨大的創(chuàng)造性,目的性，意義性的滿足感。

3.Tremendous[tri‘mend?s]ad4.Desperately[‘desp?r?tli]

adv.絕望地Hesaiddesperatelythattheopposingteamwastoostrongforus.他絕望地說(shuō)對(duì)面的隊(duì)伍對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太強(qiáng)壯了。4.Desperately[‘desp?r?tli]5.Drift[drift]v.漂流Hewatchedtheboatdriftdownstream.

他看著船向下游漂去。5.Drift[drift]v.漂流Hewatch6.Buoy[b?i]n.浮標(biāo)

v.支持鼓勵(lì)Herspiritswerebuoyedupbyhopesofsuccess.

成功的希望使她振作起來(lái)。6.Buoy[b?i]n.浮標(biāo)

7.Gently

[‘d?entli]

adv.慢慢地、輕輕地Holditgently.

小心地拿著它。8.Companion

[k?m‘p?nj?n]n.同伴，伙伴Areyoualoneorwithacompanion?

你單獨(dú)一人還是與朋友在一起?7.Gently[‘d?entli]adv.慢慢地、輕

9.Petrol[‘petr?l]

n.汽油Pleasefillupthetankwithpetrol.請(qǐng)把油箱裝滿汽油。9.Petrol[‘petr?l]n.汽油Pleas10.Violently[‘vai?l?ntli]

adv.猛烈地激烈的Theyhavecomeintoconflict,sometimesviolently.

他們產(chǎn)生了矛盾,有時(shí)矛盾還非常激烈。10.Roar[r?:]v.咆哮、呼喊n.怒號(hào)、吼Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythetigersroars.小女孩被老虎的吼叫聲嚇壞了。10.Violently[‘vai?l?ntli]advwatch,Listenandanswer1.Whatdoesthespeedboatstrike?Abuoy.Howisthespeedboatdoing?Movinginacircle.

watch,Listenandanswer1.WhatAsthemantriedtoswimthespeedboatround,thesteeringwheelcameawayinhishands.He_______desperatelytohiscompanion,who________forthelastfifteenminutes.Bothmenhardly_______timetorealizewhatwashappeningwhenthey_________violentlyintothesea.Thespeedboat________abuoy,butit________tomovequicklyacrossthewater.Bothmenjust________toswimtowardtheshore,whenthey_______withdismaythatthespeedboatwasmovingacircle.Itnowcame_______towardsthemattremendousspeed.wavedhadbeenwaterskiinghadhadwerethrownhadstruckcontinuedbegunnoticedstraightAsthemantriedtoswimthesInlessthanaminutes,it________pastthemonlyafewfeetaway.Afterit________,they________onasquicklyastheycouldbecausethey_______thattheboatwouldsoonreturn.Theyjust________enoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagain________acircle.Onthisoccasion,however,it_______downconsiderably.Thepetrolnearlyall_______up.Beforelong,thenoise________completelyandtheboat________todriftgentlyacrossthewater.roaredhadpassedswamknewhadhadcompletedhadslowedhadbeenuseddroppedbeganInlessthanaminutes,it____Furthernotesonthetext1．Outofcontrol，（標(biāo)題）失控。介詞短語(yǔ)outof可以表示“失去”、“欠缺”等：Weareoutofbread.我們的面包吃完了。Tonywalkedsofastthathewassoonoutofsight.托尼走得很快，不久就無(wú)影無(wú)蹤了。Hehasbeenoutofworkfortwomonths.他失業(yè)兩個(gè)月了。Theplanegotoutofcontrolandcrashedinthemountains.飛機(jī)失控后在山區(qū)墜毀。Furthernotesonthetext1．Ou2．…thesteeringwheelcameawayinhishands.……方向盤(pán)脫手了。comeaway表示“脫落”、“脫離”、“脫開(kāi)”等：WhenItriedtoliftthesuitcase,thehandlecameaway.當(dāng)我試圖提起手提箱時(shí)，把手掉了下來(lái)。3．Bothmenhadhardlyhadtimetorealizewhatwashappeningwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.他們兩個(gè)還沒(méi)來(lái)得及意識(shí)到究竟發(fā)生了什么事情，就被猛地拋入了海里。hardly…when…表示“幾乎未來(lái)得及……就……”，hardly用于主句中，并且主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。Betothrown被拋入2．…thesteeringwheelcameawa4．theyswamonasquicklyastheycould,他們以最快的速度向前游去。on在這里是副詞，表示“向前”：Walkonalongthisroadfortenminutesandyou'llseetherailwaystation.沿著這條路向前走10分鐘你就會(huì)看見(jiàn)火車(chē)站。Ithinkhesawme,buthejustmarchedon.我覺(jué)得他看見(jiàn)了我，但他卻徑直往前走了。4．theyswamonasquicklyast5．Theyhadjusthadenoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagaincompletedacircle.他們剛剛來(lái)得及游出危險(xiǎn)區(qū)，快艇就又轉(zhuǎn)究了一圈。just是個(gè)可以和各種完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間副詞，它與when連用時(shí)常用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)：Jimhadjustleftwhenyourang.你打電話時(shí)吉姆剛走。Thepatienthadjustdiedwhenthedoctorarrived.醫(yī)生來(lái)時(shí)病人剛死。5．Theyhadjusthadenoughtim6．Thepetrolhadnearlyallbeenusedup.汽油幾乎已經(jīng)用光。useup表了“用完”、“用光”、“耗盡”：Theyhavejustboughtahouseandacar.Theymusthaveusedupalltheirmoney.他們剛買(mǎi)了一所房子和一輛車(chē)。他們的錢(qián)肯定都用光了。up表示“徹底地”、“完全地”，它也可以與其他一些動(dòng)詞連用：Thechildsoonateupthecake.孩子很快把蛋糕吃完了。Sheburnedupallhisletters.她把他的信都燒掉了。Canyoureadupthebookintwohours?你用兩小時(shí)就能把這書(shū)讀完嗎？6．Thepetrolhadnearlyallbe7．Beforelong,thenoisedroppedcompletely…

沒(méi)過(guò)多久，噪音便徹底消失……drop在這里為不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“減少”、“變?nèi)酢被颉跋А保篧henhesawthatMarywasannoyed,hisvoicedropped.他發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗生氣時(shí)，便降低了嗓門(mén)。Wehadtostayathomebeforethewindhaddropped.風(fēng)力減弱以前，我們不得不呆在家里。7．Beforelong,thenoisedropp構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（V.pp)用法：1.過(guò)去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。在強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一動(dòng)作之前時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)：在強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作前常常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。1.他說(shuō)他以前見(jiàn)過(guò)你。Hesaidthathe______________(see)youbefore.hadseen2.到六點(diǎn)鐘為止他們已經(jīng)工作八小時(shí)了。Bysixo’clockthey______________(work)foreighthours.hadworked構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（V.pp)用法：1.2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)詞可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，這一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)或?qū)⒗^續(xù)下去。Bysixo’clockthey____________(work)foreighthours.WhenIcametoGZ,he_____________(be)thereforalongtime.用法：1.到了六點(diǎn)鐘為止，他們已經(jīng)工作了八小時(shí)了。2.我到廣州時(shí)，他在那里很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。hadworkedhadbeen3.到上個(gè)月中旬我們?cè)诒本┳×擞形迥陼r(shí)間了。Bythemiddleoflastmonthwe______________(live)inBeijingforfiveyears.hadlived2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)詞可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的Lesson87AperfectalibiLesson87Aperfectalibi新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件單詞學(xué)習(xí)alibi commit inspector employerconfirm suggesttruth n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)v.犯（罪、錯(cuò)）n.探長(zhǎng)n.雇主v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)v.提醒n.真相單詞學(xué)習(xí)alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)proveanalibi＝establishanalibi＝setupanalibi提出不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的辯護(hù)他有案發(fā)時(shí)不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的充分證據(jù)Hehasaperfectalibi.他們都有那天晚上不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的證明Theyallhadalibisforthatnight.alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)commit①vt.犯（罪），做（錯(cuò)事、壞事等）他之前從未犯過(guò)罪。Hehasnevercommittedanycrimebefore.今天早上8點(diǎn)鐘發(fā)生了一起謀殺案Amurderwascommittedat8o’clockthismorning.②把……委託於…….交付、投入…….他們把病人送往精神病院.Tmitoneselfonsth；commitoneselftodosth承諾某人某事她不願(yuàn)意對(duì)那件事情做出任何的承諾。Shedidn’twanttocommitherselfonthatmatter.政府承諾減少稅款。Tmitemployer n.雇主←→employeeemployment就業(yè)、雇用←→unemploymentemploy（1）v.聘請(qǐng)、雇用該公司僱用兩名翻譯。Thefirmemploystwointerpreters.employsbas雇用某人……..他僱一個(gè)女孩當(dāng)打字員。Heemployedthegirlasatypist.（2）使用（物、能力）（use）你應(yīng)該更明智地利用你的資金。Youshouldemployyourfindsmorewisely.employoneselfin＝beemployedin忙於;從事於她忙著為五客人做飯。Shewasbusilyemployedinpreparingdinnerforfiveguestsemployer n.雇主←→confirm v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)confirmsth他證實(shí)那謠言是真的。Heconfirmedtherumor.confirm（that）確定某事物總統(tǒng)確定，他將在下個(gè)月訪問(wèn)法國(guó)。Thepresidentconformed（that）hewouldvisitFrancethefollowingmonth.confirmedadj.已被確認(rèn)、已被證實(shí)confirmationn.確定謠言缺乏證據(jù)。Therumorlacksconfirmation.confirm v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)suggest（1）提議、見(jiàn)議suggest+doingsuggest+sth（n.）我能建議坐火車(chē)去那裡嗎？MayIsuggestgoingtherebytrain？他向政府建議了另外一個(gè)發(fā)展計(jì)劃。Hesuggestedanotherdevelopmentplantothegovernment.suggestthat…….建議……、表明….她建議，我們應(yīng)該到新餐館吃午飯Shesuggested（that）weshouldhavelunchatthenewrestaurant.（3）委婉地說(shuō)、暗示你的意思暗示我不適合這份工作Areyousuggesting（that）I’mnotsuitableforthejob？suggesttruth（1） n.真相

←→lietruth指與虛假、錯(cuò)誤相對(duì)的事實(shí)Fact指實(shí)際存在的客觀事實(shí)我爸爸說(shuō)最終會(huì)真相大白的。Myfathersaysthattruthwillcomeoutintheend.（2）真理intruth的確，事實(shí)上thetruthisthat………＝thetruthis……老實(shí)說(shuō)Totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話truth'Atthetimethemurderwascommitted,Iwastravellingonthe8o'clocktraintoLondon,'saidtheman.※atthetime＝atthemomentwhen…traintoLondon'Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain?'askedtheinspector.such後面加名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，而so加形容詞或副詞suchanearlytrain→soearlyatrain'Atthetimethemurderwasco'OfcourseIdo,'answeredtheman.'Imustbeatworkat10o'clock.MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.'ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)'Wouldalatertraingetyoutoworkontime?'askedtheinspector.getsbtodosth使做……，說(shuō)服.......你不會(huì)讓她同意的。You’llnevergethertoagree.我會(huì)說(shuō)服他去做這份工作的I’llgethimtodothework.get+done被……我因超速行駛被攔下Igotcaughtforspeeding.'OfcourseIdo,'answeredthe'Isupposeitwould,butInevercatchalatertrain.‘suppose認(rèn)為＝think＝expect——你會(huì)遲到嗎？——不會(huì)Willyoubelate？Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tsupposeso.Idon’texpectso.'Isupposeitwould,butInev'Atwhattimedidyouarriveatthestation?''Attentoeight.Iboughtapaperandwaitedforthetrain.'Waitforsb/sth等待某物/某人你在等什么?Whatareyouwaitingfor?'Andyoudidn'tnoticeanythingunusual?'這是由陳述句加問(wèn)號(hào)的問(wèn)句不定代詞anything，something等被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞必須跟在不定代詞之后：我想要點(diǎn)便宜的東西I’dlikesomethingcheaper.'Atwhattimedidyouarrivea'Ofcoursenot.''Isuggest,'saidtheinspector,'thatyouarenottellingthetruth.Isuggestthatyoudidnotcatchthe8o'clocktrain,butthatyoucaughtthe8.25whichwouldstillgetyoutoworkontime.Isuggest(that)…依我看……，恐怕……依我看，他沒(méi)有他看起來(lái)那么誠(chéng)實(shí)Isuggestthatheisnotsohonestashelooks.恐怕這場(chǎng)車(chē)禍不是意外。Isuggestthatthecarcrashwasnotaccidental.'Ofcoursenot.'Yousee,onthemorningofthemurder,the8o'clocktraindidnotrunatall.ItbrokedownatFerngreenstationandwastakenofftheline.'yousee在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常作為插入語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)，句首、句中或句尾均可以，表示“你知道，事實(shí)上”等含義：你知道，我的腿還沒(méi)好呢，所以我不能和你去爬山了。Mylegisn’tallrightyet,yousee,soIcan’tclimbthehillwithyou.run可以指火車(chē)、公共汽車(chē)、船等“定時(shí)/定期行駛，（在兩地間）往來(lái)”：這個(gè)船在Dover和Calais之間往來(lái)ThisshiprunsbetweenDoverandCalais.breakdown拋錨在路上許多汽車(chē)拋錨了。Manycarsbrokedownontheway.betakenofftheline被取消Yousee,onthemorningofthe單詞學(xué)習(xí)alibi commit inspector employerconfirm suggesttruth n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)v.犯（罪、錯(cuò)）n.探長(zhǎng)n.雇主v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)v.提醒n.真相單詞學(xué)習(xí)alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)proveanalibi＝establishanalibi＝setupanalibi提出不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的辯護(hù)他有案發(fā)時(shí)不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的充分證據(jù)Hehasaperfectalibi.他們都有那天晚上不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的證明Theyallhadalibisforthatnight.alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)commit①vt.犯（罪），做（錯(cuò)事、壞事等）他之前從未犯過(guò)罪。Hehasnevercommittedanycrimebefore.今天早上8點(diǎn)鐘發(fā)生了一起謀殺案Amurderwascommittedat8o’clockthismorning.②把……委託於…….交付、投入…….他們把病人送往精神病院.Tmitoneselfonsth；commitoneselftodosth承諾某人某事她不願(yuàn)意對(duì)那件事情做出任何的承諾。Shedidn’twanttocommitherselfonthatmatter.政府承諾減少稅款。Tmitemployer n.雇主←→employeeemployment就業(yè)、雇用←→unemploymentemploy（1）v.聘請(qǐng)、雇用該公司僱用兩名翻譯。Thefirmemploystwointerpreters.employsbas雇用某人……..他僱一個(gè)女孩當(dāng)打字員。Heemployedthegirlasatypist.（2）使用（物、能力）（use）你應(yīng)該更明智地利用你的資金。Youshouldemployyourfindsmorewisely.employoneselfin＝beemployedin忙於;從事於她忙著為五客人做飯。Shewasbusilyemployedinpreparingdinnerforfiveguestsemployer n.雇主←→confirm v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)confirmsth他證實(shí)那謠言是真的。Heconfirmedtherumor.confirm（that）確定某事物總統(tǒng)確定，他將在下個(gè)月訪問(wèn)法國(guó)。Thepresidentconformed（that）hewouldvisitFrancethefollowingmonth.confirmedadj.已被確認(rèn)、已被證實(shí)confirmationn.確定謠言缺乏證據(jù)。Therumorlacksconfirmation.confirm v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)suggest（1）提議、見(jiàn)議suggest+doingsuggest+sth（n.）我能建議坐火車(chē)去那裡嗎？MayIsuggestgoingtherebytrain？他向政府建議了另外一個(gè)發(fā)展計(jì)劃。Hesuggestedanotherdevelopmentplantothegovernment.suggestthat…….建議……、表明….她建議，我們應(yīng)該到新餐館吃午飯Shesuggested（that）weshouldhavelunchatthenewrestaurant.（3）委婉地說(shuō)、暗示你的意思暗示我不適合這份工作Areyousuggesting（that）I’mnotsuitableforthejob？suggesttruth（1） n.真相←→lietruth指與虛假、錯(cuò)誤相對(duì)的事實(shí)Fact指實(shí)際存在的客觀事實(shí)我爸爸說(shuō)最終會(huì)真相大白的。Myfathersaysthattruthwillcomeoutintheend.（2）真理intruth的確，事實(shí)上thetruthisthat………＝thetruthis……老實(shí)說(shuō)Totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話truth課文講解'Atthetimethemurderwascommitted,Iwastravellingonthe8o'clocktraintoLondon,'saidtheman.'Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain?'askedtheinspector.'OfcourseIdo,'answeredtheman.'Imustbeatworkat10o'clock.MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.''Wouldalatertraingetyoutoworkontime?'askedtheinspector.'Isupposeitwould,butInevercatchalatertrain.'課文講解'Atthetimethemurderwa'Atwhattimedidyouarriveatthestation?''Attentoeight.Iboughtapaperandwaitedforthetrain.''Andyoudidn'tnoticeanythingunusual?''Ofcoursenot.''Isuggest,'saidtheinspector,'thatyouarenottellingthetruth.Isuggestthatyoudidnotcatchthe8o'clocktrain,butthatyoucaughtthe8.25whichwouldstillgetyoutoworkontime.Yousee,onthemorningofthemurder,the8o'clocktraindidnotrunatall.ItbrokedownatFerngreenstationandwastakenofftheline.''Atwhattimedidyouarrivea'Atthetimethemurderwascommitted,Iwastravellingonthe8o'clocktraintoLondon,'saidtheman.※atthetime＝atthemomentwhen…traintoLondon'Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain?'askedtheinspector.such後面加名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，而so加形容詞或副詞suchanearlytrain→soearlyatrain'Atthetimethemurderwasco'OfcourseIdo,'answeredtheman.'Imustbeatworkat10o'clock.MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.'ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)'Wouldalatertraingetyoutoworkontime?'askedtheinspector.getsbtodosth使做……，說(shuō)服.......你不會(huì)讓她同意的。You’llnevergethertoagree.我會(huì)說(shuō)服他去做這份工作的I’llgethimtodothework.get+done被……我因超速行駛被攔下Igotcaughtforspeeding.'OfcourseIdo,'answeredthe'Isupposeitwould,butInevercatchalatertrain.‘suppose認(rèn)為＝think＝expect——你會(huì)遲到嗎？——不會(huì)Willyoubelate？Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tsupposeso.Idon’texpectso.'Isupposeitwould,butInev'Atwhattimedidyouarriveatthestation?''Attentoeight.Iboughtapaperandwaitedforthetrain.'Waitforsb/sth等待某物/某人你在等什么?Whatareyouwaitingfor?'Andyoudidn'tnoticeanythingunusual?'這是由陳述句加問(wèn)號(hào)的問(wèn)句不定代詞anything，something等被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞必須跟在不定代詞之后：我想要點(diǎn)便宜的東西I’dlikesomethingcheaper.'Atwhattimedidyouarrivea'Ofcoursenot.''Isuggest,'saidtheinspector,'thatyouarenottellingthetruth.Isuggestthatyoudidnotcatchthe8o'clocktrain,butthatyoucaughtthe8.25whichwouldstillgetyoutoworkontime.Isuggest(that)…依我看……，恐怕……依我看，他沒(méi)有他看起來(lái)那么誠(chéng)實(shí)Isuggestthatheisnotsohonestashelooks.恐怕這場(chǎng)車(chē)禍不是意外。Isuggestthatthecarcrashwasnotaccidental.'Ofcoursenot.'Yousee,onthemorningofthemurder,the8o'clocktraindidnotrunatall.ItbrokedownatFerngreenstationandwastakenofftheline.'yousee在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常作為插入語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)，句首、句中或句尾均可以，表示“你知道，事實(shí)上”等含義：你知道，我的腿還沒(méi)好呢，所以我不能和你去爬山了。Mylegisn’tallrightyet,yousee,soIcan’tclimbthehillwithyou.run可以指火車(chē)、公共汽車(chē)、船等“定時(shí)/定期行駛，（在兩地間）往來(lái)”：這個(gè)船在Dover和Calais之間往來(lái)ThisshiprunsbetweenDoverandCalais.breakdown拋錨在路上許多汽車(chē)拋錨了。Manycarsbrokedownontheway.betakenofftheline被取消Yousee,onthemorningofthe此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

感謝您的支持，我們努力做得更好！謝謝此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

感謝您的支持，我們努力新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析

Lesson84

Strike罷工動(dòng)詞：撞擊Extent程度Volunteer自愿、自動(dòng)提出Gratitude感激State宣布、正式提出Relieve減輕Pressure壓力、麻煩Private私人的Object不贊成、反對(duì)名詞：目標(biāo)、物體Meanwhile同時(shí)Agreement協(xié)議RevisionLesson84

StrikOutofcontrolOutofcontrol新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件swingv.轉(zhuǎn)向speedboatn.快艇desperatelyadv.絕望地companionn.同伙，伙伴waterski（由快艇牽引水橇）滑水buoyn.浮標(biāo)dismayn.沮喪tremendousadj.巨大的petroln.汽油driftv.漂動(dòng)，漂流gentlyadv.緩慢地，輕輕地Vocabularyswingv.轉(zhuǎn)向VocabularyWordstudy1．swingvt.,vi.（1）（使……）擺動(dòng)/搖動(dòng)：Hecan'tstandthosewhoswingtheirlegswhileeating.他受不了吃東西時(shí)晃腿的那些人。Shetriedtoswingthebabytosleep.她試圖把孩子搖得睡著。（2）突然轉(zhuǎn)向，使……轉(zhuǎn)向/轉(zhuǎn)身：Themantriedtoswingthespeedboatround.那人試圖讓快艇轉(zhuǎn)彎。Heswungroundandlookedatthetwomen.他突然掉轉(zhuǎn)身，看著那兩個(gè)人。Wordstudy1．swingvt.,vi.2.Dismay[dis'mei]n.沮喪，灰心；驚慌vt.使沮喪；使驚慌Canyouworkupangerandregretanddismayoverthat?

你會(huì)因此而變得生氣，懊悔和沮喪嗎？新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件3.Tremendous[tri‘mend?s]adj.巨大的Whenyoucanwritethatdown,forme,thereisjusttremendoussenseofcreativityandofpurposeandmeaning.

當(dāng)你能把它寫(xiě)出來(lái)的時(shí)候，對(duì)我個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，會(huì)感到這種來(lái)自巨大的創(chuàng)造性,目的性，意義性的滿足感。

3.Tremendous[tri‘mend?s]ad4.Desperately[‘desp?r?tli]

adv.絕望地Hesaiddesperatelythattheopposingteamwastoostrongforus.他絕望地說(shuō)對(duì)面的隊(duì)伍對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太強(qiáng)壯了。4.Desperately[‘desp?r?tli]5.Drift[drift]v.漂流Hewatchedtheboatdriftdownstream.

他看著船向下游漂去。5.Drift[drift]v.漂流Hewatch6.Buoy[b?i]n.浮標(biāo)

v.支持鼓勵(lì)Herspiritswerebuoyedupbyhopesofsuccess.

成功的希望使她振作起來(lái)。6.Buoy[b?i]n.浮標(biāo)

7.Gently

[‘d?entli]

adv.慢慢地、輕輕地Holditgently.

小心地拿著它。8.Companion

[k?m‘p?nj?n]n.同伴，伙伴Areyoualoneorwithacompanion?

你單獨(dú)一人還是與朋友在一起?7.Gently[‘d?entli]adv.慢慢地、輕

9.Petrol[‘petr?l]

n.汽油Pleasefillupthetankwithpetrol.請(qǐng)把油箱裝滿汽油。9.Petrol[‘petr?l]n.汽油Pleas10.Violently[‘vai?l?ntli]

adv.猛烈地激烈的Theyhavecomeintoconflict,sometimesviolently.

他們產(chǎn)生了矛盾,有時(shí)矛盾還非常激烈。10.Roar[r?:]v.咆哮、呼喊n.怒號(hào)、吼Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythetigersroars.小女孩被老虎的吼叫聲嚇壞了。10.Violently[‘vai?l?ntli]advwatch,Listenandanswer1.Whatdoesthespeedboatstrike?Abuoy.Howisthespeedboatdoing?Movinginacircle.

watch,Listenandanswer1.WhatAsthemantriedtoswimthespeedboatround,thesteeringwheelcameawayinhishands.He_______desperatelytohiscompanion,who________forthelastfifteenminutes.Bothmenhardly_______timetorealizewhatwashappeningwhenthey_________violentlyintothesea.Thespeedboat________abuoy,butit________tomovequicklyacrossthewater.Bothmenjust________toswimtowardtheshore,whenthey_______withdismaythatthespeedboatwasmovingacircle.Itnowcame_______towardsthemattremendousspeed.wavedhadbeenwaterskiinghadhadwerethrownhadstruckcontinuedbegunnoticedstraightAsthemantriedtoswimthesInlessthanaminutes,it________pastthemonlyafewfeetaway.Afterit________,they________onasquicklyastheycouldbecausethey_______thattheboatwouldsoonreturn.Theyjust________enoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagain________acircle.Onthisoccasion,however,it_______downconsiderably.Thepetrolnearlyall_______up.Beforelong,thenoise________completelyandtheboat________todriftgentlyacrossthewater.roaredhadpassedswamknewhadhadcompletedhadslowedhadbeenuseddroppedbeganInlessthanaminutes,it____Furthernotesonthetext1．Outofcontrol，（標(biāo)題）失控。介詞短語(yǔ)outof可以表示“失去”、“欠缺”等：Weareoutofbread.我們的面包吃完了。Tonywalkedsofastthathewassoonoutofsight.托尼走得很快，不久就無(wú)影無(wú)蹤了。Hehasbeenoutofworkfortwomonths.他失業(yè)兩個(gè)月了。Theplanegotoutofcontrolandcrashedinthemountains.飛機(jī)失控后在山區(qū)墜毀。Furthernotesonthetext1．Ou2．…thesteeringwheelcameawayinhishands.……方向盤(pán)脫手了。comeaway表示“脫落”、“脫離”、“脫開(kāi)”等：WhenItriedtoliftthesuitcase,thehandlecameaway.當(dāng)我試圖提起手提箱時(shí)，把手掉了下來(lái)。3．Bothmenhadhardlyhadtimetorealizewhatwashappeningwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.他們兩個(gè)還沒(méi)來(lái)得及意識(shí)到究竟發(fā)生了什么事情，就被猛地拋入了海里。hardly…when…表示“幾乎未來(lái)得及……就……”，hardly用于主句中，并且主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。Betothrown被拋入2．…thesteeringwheelcameawa4．theyswamonasquicklyastheycould,他們以最快的速度向前游去。on在這里是副詞，表示“向前”：Walkonalongthisroadfortenminutesandyou'llseetherailwaystation.沿著這條路向前走10分鐘你就會(huì)看見(jiàn)火車(chē)站。Ithinkhesawme,buthejustmarchedon.我覺(jué)得他看見(jiàn)了我，但他卻徑直往前走了。4．theyswamonasquicklyast5．Theyhadjusthadenoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagaincompletedacircle.他們剛剛來(lái)得及游出危險(xiǎn)區(qū)，快艇就又轉(zhuǎn)究了一圈。just是個(gè)可以和各種完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間副詞，它與when連用時(shí)常用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)：Jimhadjustleftwhenyourang.你打電話時(shí)吉姆剛走。Thepatienthadjustdiedwhenthedoctorarrived.醫(yī)生來(lái)時(shí)病人剛死。5．Theyhadjusthadenoughtim6．Thepetrolhadnearlyallbeenusedup.汽油幾乎已經(jīng)用光。useup表了“用完”、“用光”、“耗盡”：Theyhavejustboughtahouseandacar.Theymusthaveusedupalltheirmoney.他們剛買(mǎi)了一所房子和一輛車(chē)。他們的錢(qián)肯定都用光了。up表示“徹底地”、“完全地”，它也可以與其他一些動(dòng)詞連用：Thechildsoonateupthecake.孩子很快把蛋糕吃完了。Sheburnedupallhisletters.她把他的信都燒掉了。Canyoureadupthebookintwohours?你用兩小時(shí)就能把這書(shū)讀完嗎？6．Thepetrolhadnearlyallbe7．Beforelong,thenoisedroppedcompletely…

沒(méi)過(guò)多久，噪音便徹底消失……drop在這里為不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“減少”、“變?nèi)酢被颉跋А保篧henhesawthatMarywasannoyed,hisvoicedropped.他發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗生氣時(shí)，便降低了嗓門(mén)。Wehadtostayathomebeforethewindhaddropped.風(fēng)力減弱以前，我們不得不呆在家里。7．Beforelong,thenoisedropp構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（V.pp)用法：1.過(guò)去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。在強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一動(dòng)作之前時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)：在強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作前常常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。1.他說(shuō)他以前見(jiàn)過(guò)你。Hesaidthathe______________(see)youbefore.hadseen2.到六點(diǎn)鐘為止他們已經(jīng)工作八小時(shí)了。Bysixo’clockthey______________(work)foreighthours.hadworked構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（V.pp)用法：1.2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)詞可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，這一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)或?qū)⒗^續(xù)下去。Bysixo’clockthey____________(work)foreighthours.WhenIcametoGZ,he_____________(be)thereforalongtime.用法：1.到了六點(diǎn)鐘為止，他們已經(jīng)工作了八小時(shí)了。2.我到廣州時(shí)，他在那里很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。hadworkedhadbeen3.到上個(gè)月中旬我們?cè)诒本┳×擞形迥陼r(shí)間了。Bythemiddleoflastmonthwe______________(live)inBeijingforfiveyears.hadlived2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)詞可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的Lesson87AperfectalibiLesson87Aperfectalibi新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)87課分析解析講解課件單詞學(xué)習(xí)alibi commit inspector employerconfirm suggesttruth n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)v.犯（罪、錯(cuò)）n.探長(zhǎng)n.雇主v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)v.提醒n.真相單詞學(xué)習(xí)alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)proveanalibi＝establishanalibi＝setupanalibi提出不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的辯護(hù)他有案發(fā)時(shí)不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的充分證據(jù)Hehasaperfectalibi.他們都有那天晚上不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的證明Theyallhadalibisforthatnight.alibi n.不在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)commit①vt.犯（罪），做（錯(cuò)事、壞事等）他之前從未犯過(guò)罪。Hehasnevercommittedanycrimebefore.今天早上8點(diǎn)鐘發(fā)生了一起謀殺案Amurderwascommittedat8o’clockthismorning.②把……委託於…….交付、投入…….他們把病人送往精神病院.Tmitoneselfonsth；commitoneselftodosth承諾某人某事她不願(yuàn)意對(duì)那件事情做出任何的承諾。Shedidn’twanttocommitherselfonthatmatter.政府承諾減少稅款。Tmitemployer n.雇主←→employeeemployment就業(yè)、雇用←→unemploymentemploy（1）v.聘請(qǐng)、雇用該公司僱用兩名翻譯。Thefirmemploystwointerpreters.employsbas雇用某人……..他僱一個(gè)女孩當(dāng)打字員。Heemployedthegirlasatypist.（2）使用（物、能力）（use）你應(yīng)該更明智地利用你的資金。Youshouldemployyourfindsmorewisely.employoneselfin＝beemployedin忙於;從事於她忙著為五客人做飯。Shewasbusilyemployedinpreparingdinnerforfiveguestsemployer n.雇主←→confirm v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)confirmsth他證實(shí)那謠言是真的。Heconfirmedtherumor.confirm（that）確定某事物總統(tǒng)確定，他將在下個(gè)月訪問(wèn)法國(guó)。Thepresidentconformed（that）hewouldvisitFrancethefollowingmonth.confirmedadj.已被確認(rèn)、已被證實(shí)confirmationn.確定謠言缺乏證據(jù)。Therumorlacksconfirmation.confirm v.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)suggest（1）提議、見(jiàn)議suggest+doingsuggest+sth（n.）我能建議坐火車(chē)去那裡嗎？MayIsuggestgoingtherebytrain？他向政府建議了另外一個(gè)發(fā)展計(jì)劃。Hesuggestedanotherdevelopmentplantothegovernment.suggestthat…….建議……、表明….她建議，我們應(yīng)該到新餐館吃午飯Shesuggested（that）weshouldhavelunchatthenewrestaurant.（3）委婉地說(shuō)、暗示你的意思暗示我不適合這份工作Areyousuggesting（that）I’mnotsuitableforthejob？suggesttruth（1） n.真相

←→lietruth指與虛假、錯(cuò)誤相對(duì)的事實(shí)Fact指實(shí)際存在的客觀事實(shí)我爸爸說(shuō)最終會(huì)真相大白的。Myfathersaysthattruthwillcomeoutintheend.（2）真理intruth的確，事實(shí)上thetruthisthat………＝thetruthis……老實(shí)說(shuō)Totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話truth'Atthetimethemurderwascommitted,Iwastravellingonthe8o'clocktraintoLondon,'saidtheman.※atthetime＝atthemomentwhen…traintoLondon'Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain?'askedtheinspector.such後面加名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，而so加形容詞或副詞suchanearlytrain→soearlyatrain'Atthetimethemurderwasco'OfcourseIdo,'answeredtheman.'Imustbeatworkat10o'clock.MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.'ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)'Wouldalatertraingetyoutoworkontime?'askedtheinspector.getsbtodosth使做……，說(shuō)服.......你不會(huì)讓她同意的。You’llnevergethertoagree.我會(huì)說(shuō)服他去做這份工作的I’llgethimtodothework.get+done被……我因超速行駛被攔下Igotcaughtforspeeding.'OfcourseIdo,'answeredthe'Isupposeitwould,butInevercatchalatertrain.‘suppose認(rèn)為＝think＝expect——你會(huì)遲到嗎？——不會(huì)Willyoubelate？Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tsupposeso.Idon’texpectso.'Isupposeitwould,butInev'Atwhattimedidyouarriveatthestation?''Attentoeight.Iboughtapaperandwaitedforthetrain.'Waitforsb/sth等待某物/某人你在等什么?Whatareyouwaitingfor?'Andyoudidn'tnoticeanythingunusual?'這是由陳述句加問(wèn)號(hào)的問(wèn)句不定代詞anything，something等被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞必須跟在不定代詞之后：我想要點(diǎn)便宜的東西I’dlikesomethingcheaper.'Atwhattimedidyouarrivea'Ofcoursenot.''Isuggest,'saidtheinspector,'thatyouarenottellingthetruth.Isuggestthatyoudidnotcatchthe8o'clocktrain,butthatyoucaughtthe8.25whichwouldstillgetyoutoworkontime.Isuggest(that)…依我看……，恐怕……依我看，他沒(méi)有他看起來(lái)那么誠(chéng)實(shí)Isuggestthatheisnotsohonestashelooks.恐怕這場(chǎng)車(chē)禍不是意外。Isuggestthatthecarcrashwasnotaccidental.'Ofcoursenot.'Yousee,onthemorningofthemurder,the8o'clocktraindidnotrunatall.ItbrokedownatFerngreenstationandwastakenofftheline.'yousee在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常作為插入語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)，句首、句中或句尾均可以，