高中英語(yǔ)選修8 Unit 2 Cloning (B卷)

高中英語(yǔ)選修8Unit2Cloning（B卷）試卷一、選擇題（共18題；共64分）l.Thegenesoftheclonedanimalsaresoarrangedthatitcan'tsuchadisease,soitsoondied.A.overlookB.resistC.existD.withdraw【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】overlook"忽略";resist"抵擋〃;exist"存在〃;withdraw”撤回，取回〃;can'tresistsuchadisease'%能抵擋住這樣一種疾病〃。2.Sofarthereisnoproofpeoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.howB.whatC.whichD.that【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】同位語(yǔ)從句【解析】句意為：到目前為止，沒(méi)有證據(jù)證明其他行星上存在人類。proof證據(jù)，后面常接由連接詞that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，表示proof的內(nèi)容。3.AbrightideasuddenlymethatIcouldusethemoneyIsavedtohelpapoorstudentinthecountryside.A.struckB.occurredC.happenedD.hurt【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】strike在此意為“突然產(chǎn)生（某種想法八occur,happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，occurtosb."某人想到/想起〃。句意為：我突然有了一個(gè)很好的想法一一我可以用存下來(lái)的錢來(lái)幫助農(nóng)村的一名窮困學(xué)生。wanttogobytrain,buttheyaregoingtherebybusinstead.A.insearchofB.infavorofC.inhonorofD.inmemoryof【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】句意為:我想乘火車去,但他們贊成坐汽車。infavorof”贊成,支持〃，符合句意。insearchof"尋找〃；inhonorof"為紀(jì)念……；為慶祝……inmemoryof"紀(jì)念；追念〃。.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa(n)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.A.temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】隨著網(wǎng)購(gòu)越來(lái)越多地受到歡迎，網(wǎng)絡(luò)被看做是與目標(biāo)顧客取得聯(lián)系的有效途徑。efficient〃有效的〃,符合句意。temporary〃臨時(shí)的〃；complex"復(fù)雜的〃；accurate〃精確的〃。.Wecouldtheworkforthetimebeing.A.undertakeB.agreeC.undergoD.charge【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意為：我們可暫時(shí)承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)工作。undertake"從事，進(jìn)行〃；undergo"經(jīng)歷，遭受〃；agree"贊成,同意〃；charge"收費(fèi)，控告〃。故A項(xiàng)符合句意。.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivenature.A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：人類被認(rèn)為是自然的一部分，同樣，我們要生存下去的唯一方式,就是要與大自然和諧相處。inviewof“鑒于與inneedof"需要與intouchwith”和……聯(lián)系〃；inharmonywith"與……一致，與……和諧"。由句意知選D項(xiàng)。tisclearthatifwereadEnglisharticleeveryday,weimproveourEnglish.A.areboundedtoB.areboundtoC.boundD.boundto【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】句意為：很顯然，如果我們天天讀英語(yǔ)文章的話，我們一定能提高英語(yǔ)的。beboundt。的意思是〃一定〃。.ThenewclothesinthatshoparesobeautifulthatAnnacannottakingacloselookatthem,althoughshecannotaffordthematpresent.A.enjoyB.imagineC.riskD.resist【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意:那家商店里的新衣服那么漂亮，以致Anna忍不住仔細(xì)地看了看，雖然她目前買不起。enjoy"喜歡〃；imagine〃想像〃；risk〃冒險(xiǎn)〃；resist〃抵抗〃。.Therearesignsreadingclassicsisbecomingmorepopularwithstudents.A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.when【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】同位語(yǔ)從句

【解析】readingclassicsisbecomingmorepopularwithstudents是敘述的一件事情,作signs的同位語(yǔ),用以解釋它的內(nèi)容，故選that。.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexams.A.atB.onC.forD.of【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)：congratulationson…”關(guān)于……進(jìn)行祝賀”。.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】同位語(yǔ)從句【解析】thatwegotlostonarainynight是story的同位語(yǔ),解釋story的內(nèi)容,believeitornot是插入語(yǔ)。13.Therecentinformationhasbeenputforwardmorehighschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.asB.whichC.whileD.that【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】同位語(yǔ)從句【解析】由句意分析可知，空格后面的從句解釋說(shuō)明句子的主語(yǔ)information的內(nèi)容，所以這是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用連接詞that來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句，且不可以省略。.Comeandseemetwoorthree.A.for;daysB.after;daysC.in;day'stimeD.during;daytime【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】after用過(guò)去時(shí),intwoorthree用y'stime"兩三天后"，'stime可以省略。兩三天后來(lái)看我。.Afterthequarrel,Itriedallmybesttofixthemisunderstandingbetweenus,butallmyeffortsseemedA.introubleA.introubleA.introubleB.incaseC.intimeD.invainA.introubleB.incaseC.intimeD.invain【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】句意：爭(zhēng)吵過(guò)后，我盡力消除我們之間的不快，但是努力都是白費(fèi)。invain"白費(fèi)勁，徒勞無(wú)功”。introuble”處于困難中〃；incase"萬(wàn)一,假使〃；intime"及時(shí)〃。.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst

A.intentionA.intentionA.intentionB.purposeC.attemptD.desireA.intentionB.purposeC.attemptD.desire【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】名詞，介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】intention"意圖、目的"；purpose"目的〃;attempt"嘗試、努力、企圖"；desire"渴望、期望、希望“。17.Ifitisquitetoyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】convenient〃方便、便利的〃；fair〃公平的，公正的〃；comfortable"舒適的〃。18.Theprofessorgiveseveryoneofustheimpressionheisarealexpertinthisfield.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】同位語(yǔ)從句【解析】句意為：這位教授留給我們每個(gè)人的印象是他是該領(lǐng)域真正的專家。thatheisarealexpertinthisfield是同位語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)解釋抽象名詞impression的具體內(nèi)容，that在從句中不作成分，沒(méi)有詞義，但是不可省略。二、完形填空（共1題；共36分）19.1metRyan,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy（腦癱）,inmybiologyclass.Mysimple"Hello!"andhischeerfulreplywerethe1toourfriendshipfromthefirstdayofschool.TherewasatimewhenRyanwasnotabletocometoschool.Hewasinagreatdealofpainafterhavingasurgeryonhislegs,buthehidhissufferingsfromeveryone.Inourjunioryear,wefoundthatwedidn't2asingleclass.Thiswasnotaproblem,though.Wejusttalkedalittlemoreinthehallwayduringthebreak.Thatyearseemedtoflyby.Oneday,Ryanaskedmetoholdthetorch（火炬）runner'sflagthatwould3thespotwhereRyanwouldbeginhisOlympictorchrun.Hegentlyexplainedthathewouldbehonoredgreatwouldacceptthispositionforhim.TheOlympiccommitteesentalettersayingthatthepersonthatholdstheflagforhimmustbesomeone4tohim.HesaidIwastheonlytruefriendhehadevermadethattalkedtohimandnottohiswheelchair.HowcouldI5sucharequest?OnthemorningofJune5th,asIwalkeddownthesidewalk,myheart6andmymindbecameafactoryofquestions.IkeptwonderinghoweverythingwasgoingtohappenandhowRyanwouldrespondtothehugecrowdofthousandsofpeople.Afterthevanarrived,theotherrunnersgotoutandlinedupoutsidethevan,chantinghisname,"Ryan!Byan!"Thenallofthepeople7in,"Ryan!Ryan!"TheliftthenloweredRyantotheground.Therehewas,inallhis8.Itallbecameslowmotionatthesightofthearrivingtorch.TherunnerlitRyan'storchandthenRyanbeganhis9,Ashetookoffdownthestreet,thechantingbecamelouderandlouder.The10filledtheairandIfeltIwasoncloudnine.IcouldnothavebeenanyprouderofRyan!Hedeservedthismoment—ahistoricmoment—amomentthathewasapartofandallowedmetobeapartof,too.Mr.Weinheimer,thenexttorchrunner,bentoverandgaveRyanahug.Thatmomentwilllastintimeforever.Itsymbolizedthewholemeaningoftheflame:love,excitement,enthusiasm,brotherhood,andlifeofanyman.Theflameunitedusallandshowedthatloveisreallywhatmakesthissmallworldgoaroundafterall.((1))A.solutionsB.keysC.routesD.responses【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】名詞【解析】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，〃我〃和Ryan的友誼始于〃我〃簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)候和他快樂(lè)的回應(yīng)，也就是說(shuō)這打開(kāi)了我們之間友誼的大門，因此選keys。((2))A.changeB.missC.attendD.share【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】根據(jù)2空的后面兩句內(nèi)容可知，三年級(jí)時(shí)我們不在同一個(gè)班上課，因此選share。((3))A.markB.testC.numberD.decorate【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】Ryan參加了奧運(yùn)會(huì)火