九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)課件

Words

and

expressionscommunicationsn.[復(fù)數(shù)]通訊physicsn.物理學(xué)chemistryn.化學(xué)digv.挖掘；掘(洞)coaln.煤energyn.能量；能源X-rayn.X射線；X光experimentn.實(shí)驗(yàn)Words

and

expressionssandn.沙；沙子controlv.操作；操控truckn.卡車；貨車wheeln.；車輪compare…with比較……與……ofallages所有

段的wholeadj.

全部的；整個(gè)的There

area

lotof

famousmuseumsaround the

world.Can youlistsome?the

Louvre

Museum,Paris(法國(guó)巴黎)盧浮宮博物館BritishMuseum,London(英國(guó)倫敦)大英博物館Metropolitan

Museum

of

ArtNew

York(

紐約)大都會(huì)博物館Winter

Palace,St.Petersburg(俄羅斯·圣彼得堡)國(guó)立埃米博物館(亦稱冬宮)the

Palace

Museum故宮National

Museum

ofChina中國(guó)國(guó)家博物館LocationEstablishedThe

amountof

visitorsfeaturetheLouvreParis17929.7

millionthe

world’s

mostvisited

museumBritishMuseumLondon17536.7

millionthe

largest

andmostcomprehensive(綜合性)oneMetrop-olitanMuseumof

ArtNew

York18705

millionwith

themostsignificantartcollectionsTop

3

most

famous

museums

in

the

worldObjectives:To

understand

the

details

aboutthe

Science

Museum

inLondonTo

learn

some

key

words

anduseful

expressionsTo

learn

to

write sage

with

it,they

andthereWords:communicationsphysicsenergychemistry

dig

coalexperiment

controlwholePhrases:aswell as

well

as

fill…with…compare…with… ofallagesPatterns:People

talk

about

what

they

can

seeand

do

here.If

you

ever

goto

London,

makesureyou

visit

the

Science

Museum.P361

Work

in

pairs.

Look

at

the

pictures

andtalk

about

the

differences

between

thetwo

museums.You

just

can

observeand

listen.

No

touching.You

can

talk

withothers

and

try

to

gethow

it

works.Do

you

know

the

Science

Museum

in

London?Here

are

some

informationabout

it.Established:

in1857Location:inSouthKensington,

LondonMore

than2.7

million

visitors

comehereannually.展廳展覽內(nèi)容一層蒸汽機(jī)以及水輪、風(fēng)車、內(nèi)燃機(jī)等動(dòng)力機(jī)械二層鋼鐵工業(yè)、玻璃工業(yè)機(jī)床與工具，以及紡織機(jī)械、打字機(jī)和印刷機(jī)械三層前廳為物理、化學(xué)機(jī)械展廳中廳為數(shù)學(xué)和計(jì)算機(jī)展廳后廳船舶大廳展出船舶史、造船廠模型和輪機(jī)四層類五層光學(xué)、電磁、 觀測(cè)、通訊和航空室兒童展覽室；各種家用器具、點(diǎn)火和照明器具等日常生活用品2

Read

the

passage

and

answer

thequestion.P36How

is

the

Science

Museumdifferent

from

other

museums?In

most

museums,there

isnoshouting

and

no

running,

andyoumust

nottouch

anything.

But

theScience

Museum

is

noisy,

and

youcan

touch

things

and

do

experimentsthere.Task

13

Complete

the

Tony’s

favourite

museumcolumn

in

the

table.P37Tony’s

favourite

museumNamethe

Science

MuseumPlaceLondonFavourite

roomthe

LaunchpadOpening

hours10

am

–

6

pmPricefreeTask

2P374

Answerthequestions.

Usethewords

intheboxtohelpyou.chemistry

communications

controlenvironment

experiment

physics

X-ray1.

What

can

youlearn

aboutin

therooms

on

the

second

and

thirdfloor?You

can

learn

about

communicationsandtheenvironmentaswellasmaths,physics

andchemistry.Task

3What

allows

you

to

see

inside

yourbody?X-ray

letyousee

insideyourbody.Whatcanyou n

the

Launchpad?You

can

do

physics

experiments

andfind

out

how

people

travel

into

spaceandbackagain.Whatcanyoulearnaboutonthefourth

and

fifth

floors?You

can

learn

about

what

medicine

waslikeinthepast.Fill

in

the

blanks

and

rel

the

passage.The

Science

Museum

in

London

is

my

favouritee

to

the

Sciencemuseum

in

the

whole

world.

It

is

interesting

forpeople

of

allages

.

It’s

free

toenterand

open

from10amto6pm.Differentfromothermuseums,

you

can

talk

and

even

operate

machines

there.

On

the

second

and

third

floors,

you

canlearn

about

communications

and

the

environment

aswellas

maths,physicsandchemistry.

Youcan

do

a

lot

of

physics

experimentsin

my

favourite

room

—

theLaunchpad.

You

also

can

learn

about

what

machinewas

likeinthepast

onthefourth

and

fifth_

floors.Museum!Ta

41.

…and

there

are

some

very

noisymachines

aswell.這也有一些噪聲很大的機(jī)器。aswell表示“也”，常用于肯定句中，且位于句末。例如：Are

they

coming

as

well?他們也來嗎？注意幾個(gè)“也”的區(qū)別：使用句式位置aswell肯定句句末also肯定句句中too肯定句句末，常用逗號(hào)和前面的部分隔開either否定句句末Practise用as

well,also,

too或either完成句子。Ifhedoesn’tgo,Iwon’tgo

either

.In

this

field

he

has

knowledge

andexperience

aswell

.Simon

likes

playing

football,

and

he

also

likesplayingbasketball.he

likes

swimming,

and

his

wife

likes

it,

too

.2.

You

can

learn

about

communicationsand

the

environment

as

well

as

maths,physics

and

chemistry.你除了可以了解數(shù)學(xué)、物理、化學(xué)，還可以學(xué)到通訊、環(huán)境方面的知識(shí)。as

well

as用來連接兩個(gè)并列成分，意為“不但……而且……”、“除了……之外，還……”。在A

as

well

as

B結(jié)構(gòu)中，常常強(qiáng)調(diào)的是A項(xiàng)，因此連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要與A項(xiàng)保持一致。例如He:as

well

asI

wants

go

boating.他和

去劃船。3.

…if

you

want

tofill

a

bag

with

sand,you

have

to

control

a

kind

of

truck

onwheels

and

move

it

into

the

correctplace.……如果你想將袋子裝滿沙子，你得操控一種帶的車，并把車移動(dòng)到合適的位置。fill…with…表示“用……裝滿……”。例如：The

teacher

filled

a

bottle

with

water.老師在瓶子里注滿了水。4.

If

you

compare

the

medicine

of

the

pastwith

themedicine

oftoday…如果你比較一下過去的藥物與現(xiàn)在的藥物……compare…with…表示“拿……和……作比較”。例如：Mr

Wit

likes

to

compare

Class

3

withClass5.吳老師喜歡拿三班和五班作比較。The

teacher

are

always

comparing

mewith

myelder

sister.老師們總是那我和姐姐作比較。5.

You

c ways

find

something

new.你總能發(fā)現(xiàn)些新鮮的東西。不定代詞，即something;somebody;somewhere;

anything;

anybody;anywhere;

nothing;

nobody;nowhere等等加形容詞作定語時(shí)，形容詞要放在后面。例如：I

have

something

importantto我有重要的事情告訴你。lyou.P375

Decide

what

the

underlined

words

in

thesentences

refer

to.1.

But

the

Science

Museum

isdifferent…

It

is

noisy!and

do

here.3.

You

c ways

find

somethingnewthe

ScienceMuseum2.

People

talk

about

what

they

canseein

the

ScienceMuseumand

have

a

wonderful

time

there.in

the

Science

MuseumpeopleP376

Complete

the

passage

with

it,

they

andthere.There

are

a

lot

of

museums

in

London,

andone

of

the

most

popular

is

the

British

Museum.Thousandsofpeoplevisit(1)

it

every

year.(2)

T_hthereeycan

see

lots

of

interesting

thingsfrom

different

times

and

places.

The

BritishMuseum

is

very

traditional.

Visitors

must

notmakeanoise,and(3)

mtuhsetynot

touchanything

or

take

photos.

Entry

to

the

museum

isfree,sopeoplecanvisit(4)

as

oiftten

asthey

like.When

you

write,

you

can

usepronouns

such

as

it,

he,

her,

this,there…

to

avoid

repetition.

Butremember

to

check

whether

thereference

is

clear

or

not.P37Write sage

about

your

favourite

museum.7

Pay

attention

to

the

words

it,

they

and

there.Step

1:

Complete

the

Your

favouritemuseum

columninthe

table.Your

favourite

museumNamePlaceFavourite

roomOpening

hoursPriceStep

2:

Write sage.

Use

thetableand

Activities

2

and

6

to

help

you.Aretheremanymuseumsinyourhometown?Which

one

is

your

favourite?What

is

special

about

the

museum?What

can

you

see

or

dothere?There

are

several

museum

in

my

city,including

the

History

Museum,

theScienceMuseum,

and

evena

SpaceMuseum.

I

likeall

the

museums,

but

I

think

I

like

theHistory

Museum

best.

It

has

visitingexhibitions

from

all

over

the

world.

OnceIsaw

some

treasures

from

ancient

Egyptthere.

Another

time,

they

had

anexhibitionof

Roman

war

engines.

It

was

amazing!The

museum

is

open

every

dayexceptThursday.

I

want

to

visit

it

again

soon!as

wellcompare…with…fill…with……,

you

can

learn

about

whatmedicine

was

like

in

the

past.People

talk

about

what

they

can

seeand

do

here.If

you

ever

go

to

London,

make

sureyou

visit

the

Science

Museum.總結(jié)回顧Now

2

mins

to

test

your

spelling.1.

English-Chineseenergychemistry

physicsexperimentofallages

truck2.

Chinese-English操作；控制挖掘；掘(洞)比較……與……用……填滿……When finished,

exchangeyourp rs

to

see

who

does

thebest.I.從方框中選擇合適的詞填空。sand

control

energytruck

chemistryWith

growth,

demand

for

energy

continues

torise.