2021-2022新教材英語人教版必修第二冊練習(xí)：Unit3含解析

溫馨提示:/r/n此套題為/r/nWord/r/n版,請按住/r/nCtrl,/r/n滑動鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉/r/nWord/r/n文檔返回原板塊。/r/nノ、/r/nUnit/r/n3/r/nDiscoveringUsefulStructures/r/n一/r/nAW/r/n基/r/n礎(chǔ)/r/n全面/r/n練/r/n〃//r/n./r/n單句語法填空/r/nMuchusefulinformationabouttheseplanets/r/nhasbeen/r/ncollected(collect)/r/nsince1971./r/nThenewdictionariesareveryuseful.Theysellwelland/r/nhavebeen/r/nsold(sell)/r/noutalready./r/nRecently,somestudents/r/nhavebeen/r/nfound/r/n(find)/r/ntoordertake-outthroughcellphoneApps./r/nInmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat/r/nhasbeencut/r/n/r/n(cut)./r/n5.1'mwritingtoinformyouthataTaiChiClub/r/nhasbeen/r/nfounded/r/n(found)/r/ninourschoolrecently./r/nInrecentyears,ourlivingenvironment/r/nhasbeenpolluted/r/n(pollute)worseandworse./r/nShakespeare'splay/r/nHamlet/r/n,/r/nhasbeenmade/r/n/r/n(make)intoatleastten/r/ndifferentfilmsoverthepastyears./r/nThe1,800-year-oldYellowCraneTower,/r/nhasbeen/r/nrebuilt/r/n(rebuild)/r/nmanytimesinhistory./r/nRecentlyasurvey/r/nhasbeen/r/ndone/r/n（do）/r/ntofindouttheaveragenumberofbookseachpersonreadseveryyearinChina./r/nIhavelearnedwithdelightthatyou/r/nhavebeenchosen/r/n/r/n（choose）as“theBestTeenagerinXinjiang'/r/n7/r/nrecently./r/nn./r/n用現(xiàn)在完成時的知識完成下列語段/r/nInourcommunity,thereisawelfarecenter.Overthepastfewyears,1./r/nmanvmeasureshavebeentaken/r/n/r/n（已經(jīng)采取了彳艮多措施）/r/ntoimproveitsfacilities.Since2019,20computers2./r/nhavebeenfixed/r/n/r/n（已被安裝）/r/ntherefortheresidents.Today,theresidents/r/n?/r/nlives3./r/nhavebeengreatlychanged/r/n/r/n（被大大地改變了）/r/nbythesecomputers,becausesomeresidents4./r/nhavebeentaught/r/n/r/n（被教）/r/ntousetheInternet.Althoughthey5./r/nhaven't/r/nbou&ht/r/n（56/r/n有買）/r/nanygoodsonline,theirconfidence6./r/nhasbeeninspired/r/n（被激ホ/r/nC）bythesethings.Whocanguesswhattheirfuturelifewillbelike?/r/nーへ/r/n''/r/n綜/r/n合/r/n應(yīng)/r/n用/r/n練/r/n〃//r/nI./r/n閱讀理解/r/nA/r/nSurfingtheInternetforfunwillmakeyouabetteremployee,/r/naccordingtoanAustralianstudy./r/nTheUniversityofMelbournestudyshowsthatpeoplewhousetheInternetfortheirownreasonsatworkareabout9percentmoreproductivethanthosewhodonot.StudyauthorBrentCokersaid,“SurfingtheInternetattimeshelpsincreaseanemployee/r/n's/r/nattention."/r/n"Peopleneedtorelaxforabittogetbacktheirattention,"Cokersaidontheuniversity/r/n's/r/nwebsite."Havingashortbreak,suchasaquicksurfingoftheInternet,helpsthemindtorestitself,leadingtoahighertotalInternetattentionforaday'swork,andasaresult,increasesproductivity/r/n（生產(chǎn)效率），“/r/nhesaid./r/nAccordingtothestudyof300workers,70percentofpeoplewhousetheInternetatworksurftheInternetfortheirownreasonsduringofficehours.Amongthemostpopularsurfingactivitiesaresearchingforinformationaboutproducts,readingonlinenews,playingonlinegamesandwatchingvideos."Firmsspendalotofmoneyonsoftwaretoblocktheiremployeesfromwatchingvideos,usingsocialnetworkingsitesorshoppingonline,"saidCoker."That'snotalwaysagoodidea."/r/nHowever,CokersaidthestudylookedatpeoplewhosurfedtheInternetinmoderation/r/n（適度）,/r/norwereontheInternetforlessthan20percentoftheirtotaltimeintheoffice."ThosewhospendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetwillhavealowerproductivitythanthose/r/nwithout,"hesaid./r/n【文章大意】/r/n本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了澳大利亞的ー項研究,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)的樂趣會讓你成為一個更好的員エ。/r/nWhatdoestheUniversityofMelbournestudymainlyshow?/r/nPeoplewhosurftheInternetaregoodemployees./r/nNoteveryonesurfstheInternetforfunduringofficehours./r/nSurfingtheInternetforfunduringofficehoursincreasesproductivity./r/nTheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinpeople'slife./r/n【解析】選/r/nG/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知,"墨爾本大學(xué)的研究表明,在工作中出于自身原因使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的人的工作效率比不使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的人大約高/r/n9%/r/n?！芍?墨爾本大學(xué)的研究主要表明在辦公時間上網(wǎng)消遣可以提高員エ的工作效率。故選/r/nC/r/ne/r/nAccordingtoParagraph3,BrentCokerwouldmostprobablyagreethat./r/nthelongeraperson'smindrests,thebetterattentionhewillhave/r/nsurfingtheInternetisthebestwaytoincreaseproductivity/r/nworkersshouldhavealongbreakduringofficehours/r/nworkersshouldlettheirmindsrestnowandthen/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/n。/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知,/r/nBrentCoker/r/n認(rèn)為工人們應(yīng)該時不時地讓他們的大腦休息ー下,這樣他們的工作效率オ會提高。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasoneofthe/r/nmostpopularsurfingactivities?/r/nWatchingvideos./r/nReadingonlinenews./r/nReadingonlinenovels./r/nPlayingonlinegames./r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,在文章中沒有提到在線閱讀小說是最受歡迎的上網(wǎng)活動之一。故選/r/nC/r/ne/r/nWhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?/r/nSpendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetreducesproductivity./r/nThosewhoneversurftheInternethavethelowestproductivity./r/nMostpeopledon'tsurftheInternetinmoderationduringofficehours./r/nPeopleshouldspendaslittletimeaspossiblesurfingtheInternet./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知"那些花太多時間上網(wǎng)的人的工作效率會低于那些沒有上網(wǎng)的人"。故選/r/nA/r/ne/r/nB/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n焦作高ー檢測）/r/nThepopularityofChinese-ownedvideo-sharingserviceTikTok/r/n（抖音）/r/ncontinuestogrowamongyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.In2019,expertssaytheservicemorethandoubleditsAmericanuserbaseto37million.TikTokisespeciallypopularwithteensandyoungadults./r/nTheserviceletsuserscreateandsharetheirshortvideosthattheythinkinterestinganduseful,andmanyofthemareunder15seconds./r/nTheTikTokappoffersawidechoiceofsounds,briefpartsofsongsandspecialeffectstoolstohelpcreateavideo.SomeTikTok-basedmemes/r/nareverypopular.Videosoftenincludepopularsongsfromwell-knownartistsandTikTokhasevenhelpedlaunchthecareersofnewmusicstars./r/nTikTokisconsideredacompetitortothevideo-sharingappSnapchat,aswellasInstagramservice.SnapchatandInstagramalsomainlyinterestyounguserswithawidemixofphotosandvideoscenteredlargelyonfashion,popcultureandhumor./r/nLastyear,TikTokwasthesecond-mostdownloadedappfromAppleandGooglestores.OnlyWhatsAppwasdownloadedmore.ResearchcompanySensorTowerguessespeoplehavedownloadedtheTikTokapp1.65billiontimes./r/nTikTokhasbeenusedbymanymajorcompaniestoreachyoungpeoplewhouselittleornotraditionalmedia.OneofthosecompaniesisAmerican-basede.I.f.Cosmetics.Themakeupcompany/r/n's/r/nchiefmarketer,KoryMarchisotto,saidthatTikTokis“wheretheGenZpartyis”.GenZisanameusedtocallthegenerationbornbetweenthelate1990sandtheearly2000s."That'swherethey/r/nz/r/nreallhangingout,"Marchisottosaid./r/nCompaniesappearingonTikTokcanmakemoneythroughadvertising.Often,thecompaniescreateuser“challenges“aspartoftheiradcampaigns.Inchallenges,usersareinvitedtopublishtheirownvideosinwhichtheyperformsimilardancemoves.Onecampaignbye.I./r/nf.Cosmetics,forexample,askedpeopletowinkandmovetheirlipswhilefollowingasong.TikTokuserscreated3millionvideosthatreceivedmorethan4billionview./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章介紹了中資視頻分享軟件/r/nTikTok/r/n（抖音）在美國越來越受歡迎,以及抖音的商業(yè)用途。/r/nWhichwordcanbestdescribethevideoscreatedonTikTok?/r/nA.Traditional.B.Formal./r/nC.Various.D.Serious./r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句可知,抖音提供了豐富的聲音選擇,歌曲片段和特效工具來幫助用戶制作一個視頻,由此可推斷出在抖音上制作的神頃應(yīng)該是各種各樣的。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nWhichwasdownloadedmostfromAppleandGooglestoreslastyear?/r/nA.TikTok.B.Snapchat./r/nC.Instagram.D.WhatsApp./r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段前兩句可知,去年,抖音是蘋果和谷歌應(yīng)用商店下載量排名第二的應(yīng)用程序。只有/r/nWhatsApp/r/n的下載量比它更多。由此可知去年,蘋果和谷歌應(yīng)用商店下載量最多的應(yīng)用程序是/r/nWhatsApp/r/no/r/n故選/r/nD/r/no/r/nWhatcancompaniesdoonTikTok?/r/nA.Challengetheircompetitors./r/nMakeadvertisements./r/nC.Holdmusicconcerts./r/nD.Promoteusers/r/nz/r/nabilitiestomakevideos./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段關(guān)鍵句"/r/nCompaniesappearingonTikTokcanmakemoneythroughadvertising./r/n”可知,出現(xiàn)在抖音上的公司可以通過廣告賺錢。由此可知,公司可以在抖音上為自己的產(chǎn)品打廣告。故選瓦/r/nWhatisthebesttitleforthetext?/r/nChina'sTikTokKeepsGrowingAmongUSYouth/r/nTikTokHelpsUsersCreateandShareShortVideos/r/nChina-basedTikTokAchievesGreatSuccess/r/nCompaniesBenefitMuchfromTikTok/r/n【解析】選ん/r/n標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,本文主要介紹的是/r/nTikTok/r/n（抖音）在美國越來越受歡迎的事實。再根據(jù)文章第一段第一句也可推斷出抖音在美國年輕人中越來越受歡迎。文章最后兩段通過描述抖音的商業(yè)價值,也可以從側(cè)面反映出正因為年輕用戶多,它オ具有商業(yè)價值。綜上所述,本文的最佳標(biāo)題為"中國的抖音在美國年輕人中越來越受歡迎?！ü蔬xん/r/nH./r/n完形填空/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n隨州高一檢則）/r/nSeventeen-year-oldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience./r/nLastsummerIgotthechancetospendamonth/r/n1/r/ninahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwas/r/n2/r/ninstudying/r/nmedicineatuniversity.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsome/r/nexperienceandtoseeifIreallywantedtobea(n)3./r/nItwasamonththatchangedmylife.Iwas/r/n/r/n4/r/n/r/ntoaworldthatis/r/nvery5/r/n/r/ntomineinsomanyways.Iwasshockedathowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhow6theirlivescanbe.ButIwasalsoamazedathow7/r/n/r/npeoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewaythey8/r/n/r/ntogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthinkalotofushereintheUKhave9.Ithinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowluckyweare./r/nEveryday,Ispentalotoftime/r/n10/r/nfloorsandchangingbed/r/nsheets,andIalsogottospendsometime11thepatients.Althoughmyworkinthehospitalwasratherhard,I/r/nz/r/nmverydelightedthatIcoulddosomethingmeaningful.AndIgotthechanceto/r/n12/r/nsomedoctorsandaskthemabouttheprofessioninperson.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,butnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.Infact,theyonlymadememore13todomedicine./r/nAftertheexperience,Iknow14whatI/r/nz/r/nmgoingtodo:Iwantto/r/nworkforaninternationalorganisationliketheRedCrossandtrymybestto/r/n15/r/npeopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme.Ican'twaittogetstarted./r/n【文章大意】/r/n1/r/nフ/r/n歲的/r/nNadiaClarke/r/n描述了她在醫(yī)院的所見所聞,這次經(jīng)歷讓她堅定了自己學(xué)醫(yī)的決心,并打算接下來為像紅十字會這樣/r/n的國際組織工作,并且盡最大的努力去幫助那些在生活中沒有像自己這樣幸運的海外人士。/r/nA.performingB.relaxing/r/nC.volunteeringD.struggling/r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/n。/r/n根據(jù)后文“/r/nIthoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperience"/r/n可知作者將這看作一次獲得經(jīng)驗的機會,結(jié)合后文描述了當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣褙毨У臓顩r,可推知作者是去做志愿者的。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nA.interestedB.patient/r/nC.wrongD.alone/r/n【解析】選ん/r/n句意:我還有一年（高中）畢業(yè),我對在大學(xué)學(xué)醫(yī)很感興趣。根據(jù)后文"/r/ninstudyingmedicineatuniversity"/r/n可知作者對學(xué)醫(yī)感興趣。故選/r/nA/r/n。/r/nA.physicistB.manager/r/nC.educatorD.doctor/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/n。/r/n根據(jù)后文“/r/nnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor"/r/n可知作者想知道自己是否真的想成為醫(yī)生。故選/r/nD/r/ne/r/nA.provedB.introduced/r/nC.limitedD.born/r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/n。/r/n結(jié)合后文"/r/nt/r/n。/r/naworld"/r/n和常識可知,作者想做志愿者エ作,于是被某個志愿者組織介紹去了非洲,即另ー個世界。故選/r/nB/r/ne/r/nA.differentB.important/r/nC.attractiveD.similar/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/n結(jié)合后文“/r/nIwasshockedathowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereare"/r/n可知當(dāng)?shù)氐募彝ザ己茇毨?這與作者之前的世界非常不同。故選ん/r/nA.satisfyingB.difficult/r/nC.ordinaryD.meaningless/r/n【解析】選/r/nBo/r/n結(jié)合上文“/r/nhowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereare/r/n〃可知當(dāng)?shù)厝说募彝l件貧困,因此生活艱難。故選/r/nB/r/ne/r/nA.positivelyB.independently/r/nC.calmlyD.comfortably/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n/r/npositively/r/n積極地;/r/nindependently/r/n獨立地;/r/ncalmly/r/n冷靜地;/r/ncomfortably/r/n舒月良地。/r/nBut/r/n表示轉(zhuǎn)折，纟吉合上文“/r/nhowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereare"/r/n可知，當(dāng)?shù)厝穗m然貧窮,但生活態(tài)度卻很積極。故選/r/nA/r/no/r/nA.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/ntogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration"/r/n可知當(dāng)?shù)厝藞F(tuán)結(jié)一致,互相幫助。/r/njointogether"/r/n團(tuán)結(jié),連接"。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nA.createdB.doubted/r/nC.forgottenD.provided/r/n【解析】選/r/nし/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/nIthinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowluckyweare./r/n"/r/n可知作者認(rèn)為在自己的國家,很多英國人已經(jīng)忘記了要團(tuán)結(jié)ー/r/n致、互相幫助,也沒有意識到他們有多幸運。故選/r/nC/r/no/r/nA.protectingB.painting/r/nC.removingD.cleaning/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/nfloorsandchangingbedsheets"/r/n可知在醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者的作者每天都要掃地、換床單。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nA.lookingafterB.learningfrom/r/ntakingoverD.cheeringfor/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/n1ookingafter/r/n照顧;/r/nlearningfrom/r/n學(xué)習(xí);/r/ntakingover/r/n接管;/r/ncheeringfor/r/n歡呼。根據(jù)后文"/r/nthepatients"/r/n可知是照顧病人。故選/r/nA/r/no/r/n12.A.arguewithB.thinkabout/r/nwritetoD.talkto/r/n【解析】選/r/nDo/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/naskthemabouttheprofessioninperson”/r/n可知作者有機會和醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生交談,詢問他們的專業(yè)。故選/r/nD/r/ne/r/n13.A.determinedB.grateful/r/nnervousD.disappointed/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/ndetermined/r/n堅決的;/r/ngrateful/r/n感激的;/r/nnervous/r/n緊張的;/r/ndisappointed/r/n失望的。結(jié)合上文“/r/nnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor"/r/n可知作者在醫(yī)院看到的事情,堅定了學(xué)醫(yī)的決心。故選/r/nA/r/n。/r/nA.hardlyB.easily/r/nC.exactlyD.possibly/r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n/r/n結(jié)合后文“/r/nIwanttoworkforaninternationalorganisationliketheRedCross"/r/n可知作者目標(biāo)明確,很確切地知道自己接下來要做/r/n什么。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nA.encourageB.praise/r/nC.preventD.help/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n/r/n根據(jù)后文“/r/npeopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme"/r/n可知作者打算幫助那些在生活中沒有像作者那樣幸運的海外人土。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nm./r/n語法填空/r/nVideo-sharingwebsitesarenotonlyaboutmoviesandTVprograms.Formanyviewers,danmu,whichliterallymeans“bulletscreen/r/n(彈幕)”,/r/nis1.emotionalshottotheheart./r/nOnDec.4,"AWSL"2.(name)/r/n"2019/r/nBilibili/r/nz/r/nsBulletChatoftheYear".ByDec.4,ithadappearedabout3.3milliontimesin2019.AccordingtoBilibili,AWSLisshortfor/r/n/Z/r/nA,wosiIe"inMandarin,whichmeans"Ah,I'mdead"inEnglish.Thetermreferstoamixtureofemotionsrelatedtohappinessand3.(excite),andthestrongemotionalexperienceof"4.(hit)hard"whensomeoneexpressesadeepfondnessforcertainthingsandideas./r/nHowever;the5.(popular)of"AWSL"acrossBilibilibulletchatsisnotaccidental,accordingtoGaoHanning,apost-doctorateattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesInstituteofLiterature."Peoplehaveahighlyinteractiveandenjoyableviewingexperience,6./r/nallowsuserstomakeconnectionswithothersonlinewhomayshare/r/nsimilardesiresandinterests,"headded,"and7.thetermreflectsiscontemporaryyouthculture,agreatmediumforonlineinteraction."/r/nBulletscreenshavebecomean8.(increase)importantwayforyoungpeopletoexpress9.(they)inChina,particularlyamongpeoplebornbetween1996and2010.Since2018,thenumberofbulletscreenspeoplesend10.(grow)from1billionto1.4billion./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章向讀者簡單介紹了彈幕和彈幕熱詞/r/n"AWSL"/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nan/r/no/r/n考查冠詞。本句句意為"對許多觀眾來說,彈幕,字面意思是"子彈屏幕”,是一顆對心臟的情緒炮彈。此處泛指"ー顆情緒炮彈"，/r/nemotional/r/n的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞/r/nan/r/n0/r/n故填/r/nan/r/n0/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nwasnamed/r/n0/r/n考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)。/r/nname/r/n用作動詞,/r/n意、/r/n為"命名;授予……某種稱號"。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處用被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)過去時間/r/n2019,/r/n故填/r/nwasnamed/r/n。/r/n句意:/r/nAWSL/r/n被評為/r/n“2019/r/n啤哩/r/nU/r/n畢哩年度彈幕"。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nexcitement.,/r/n考查名詞。介詞/r/nto/r/n后接名詞作賓語,此空用名詞形式與/r/nand/r/n前面名詞/r/nhappiness/r/n在語法結(jié)構(gòu)上保持并列。故填/r/nexcitement/r/n0/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nbeinghit/r/no/r/n考查動名詞。本句句意為"這個詞指的是與快樂和興奮有關(guān)的情緒的混合體,以及當(dāng)某人對某些事物和想法表達(dá)/r/n出深深的喜愛時‘被重?fù)簟膹娏仪楦畜w驗?！?介詞/r/nOf/r/n后接動名詞作賓語,此處表被動,應(yīng)用/r/nbeingdone/r/n形式。故填/r/nbeinghit/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/npopularity.?/r/n考查名詞。本句句意為"然而,據(jù)中國社會科學(xué)院文學(xué)研究所博士后高漢寧稱,'/r/nAWSL/r/n，/r/n在。畢哩嘩哩彈幕聊天中的流行并非偶然。"由。/r/nf/r/n所有格可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞,/r/npopularity/r/n流行,受歡迎。故填/r/npopularity/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nwhich/r/n。/r/n考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。此處是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是/r/nexperience,/r/n在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞/r/nwhich/r/no/r/n故填/r/nwhicho/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nwhat/r/n。/r/n考查主語從句連接詞。在本句中/r/n/r/ntheterm/r/nreflects/r/n是主語從句,從句中/r/nreflects/r/n缺少賓語，意為"/r/n /r/n的事物",應(yīng)/r/n用連接代詞/r/nwhat/r/n。/r/n故填/r/nwhat/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nincreasing/r/n?/r/n。/r/n考查副詞。修飾形容詞/r/nimportant,/r/n應(yīng)用副詞。/r/nincrease/r/n形容詞為/r/nincreasing,/r/n再變副詞/r/nincreasingly/r/n〇/r/n故填/r/nincreasingly/r/n0/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nthemselves/r/n。/r/n考查代詞。本句句意為"彈幕已經(jīng)成為中國年輕人表達(dá)自我的ー種越來越重要的方式,尤其是在/r/n1996/r/n年至/r/n2010/r/n年出生的人群中。",/r/nexpressoneself/r/n表達(dá)自己。故填/r/nthemselves/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nhasgrown/r/no/r/n考查時態(tài)。/r/nSince+/r/n過去的時間/r/n(2018),/r/n句子用現(xiàn)在完成時/r/n(has/havedone)/r/no/r/nthenumberof+/r/n可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為"/r/n /r/n的數(shù)量”,作主語時謂語用單數(shù)形式。故填/r/nhasgrown/r/n。/r/n關(guān)閉/r/nWord/r/n文檔返回原板塊/r/n溫馨提示:/r/n此套題為/r/nWord/r/n版,請按住/r/nCtrl,/r/n滑動鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉/r/nWord/r/n文檔返回原板塊。/r/n七/r/nUnit/r/n3/r/nReadingandThinking/r/nT\'/r/n基/r/n礎(chǔ)/r/n全面/r/n練/r/n〃ー/r/nI./r/n單詞拼寫/r/nIamsokeenontheeventsofourschoolthatIwill/r/nupdate/r/n（更新）/r/nthenewsregularly./r/nOneofmyfriendstoldmeastorywhilewewere/r/nchatting/r/n（聊天）/r/nonline./r/nThepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe/r/nidentitv/r/n（身份）/r/nofthethief./r/nWithamoredevelopedtraffic/r/nnetwork/r/n（網(wǎng)纟各）,/r/nwecantraveltomoreplacesinashorttime./r/nYoucanlookupusefulinformationinthelarge/r/ndatabase/r/n（數(shù)據(jù)庫）./r/nTheconcertwillraisemoneyforseverallocal/r/ncharities/r/n（慈善機構(gòu)）./r/nShehadareally/r/ntough/r/n（艱難的）/r/ntimethelastyearandahalf./r/nTheactivitywilltakeplaceinthe/r/nconference/r/n（會議）/r/nhallofourschoollibraryat7:00pmnextFriday./r/nUpdatingmv/r/nblog/r/n（博客）/r/nhasbecomeoneofmyhabits./r/nAlmost80percentofthestate's/r/nresidents/r/n（居民）/r/nwerebornelsewhere./r/nn./r/n語法填空/r/nNowadays,/r/nsurfing(surf)/r/ntheInternetisverycommonandpopular./r/nThepurposeofthisactivityis/r/nto/r/nshow/r/n(show)/r/nourrichcampuscultureandthestudents'varioustalents./r/nOnlywhenweidentifytheinterestsofpeople/r/nwith/r/n/r/nourownhappinesscanweberememberedastruestars./r/nThe/r/ninspiring/r/n(inspire)/r/nridingtriplaunchedbyYouthRidingAssociationiscoming./r/nOnlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand/r/nconvenience/r/n(/r/nconvenient)ofthesharedbikes./r/nItis/r/nso/r/ninterestingabookthatIreaditagainandagain./r/nsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,whereyoucanhaveaccess/r/nto/r/nthebestChineseculture./r/nWeoftenwalktothebeach,whichiswithinwalking/r/ndistance(distant)/r/nofmyhouse./r/nTheadviceyou'veofferedtomeisvery/r/nbeneficial/r/n/r/n(benefit)tomyEnglishstudy./r/nm./r/n完成句子/r/nNowthatthechildrenhavefinishedtheirhomework/r/n,/r/nyoucanletthemgo./r/n既然孩子們已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè),你可以讓他們走了。/r/nTheywere/r/nso/r/npopularthat/r/n/r/ntheirfansformedclubsinordertoget/r/nmorefamiliarwiththem./r/n他們?nèi)绱耸軞g迎以至于粉絲們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟凡俊?r/nHe/r/nwasgoingthroughaverydifficulttime,/r/n/r/nbuthewaspositiveabout/r/nallthechallenges./r/n他正經(jīng)歷一段困難時期,但是他積極面對所有的挑戰(zhàn)。/r/nMysisterhascomefromFrance/r/ntokeepmecompanv/r/n/r/nduringmyillness./r/n我姐姐已經(jīng)從法國回來,在我患病期間陪著我。/r/nMostonlineusershavea/r/nsearchennine/r/n/r/npageastheirhomepages./r/n大多數(shù)在線用戶使用搜索引擎頁面作為主頁。/r/nIthinkthe/r/nidentitycard/r/n/r/nisabasicandnecessarydocument,anditisamustfortourists./r/n我認(rèn)為身份證是ー種基本的、必要的文件,對游客來說是必不可少的。/r/nT\\/r/n綜/r/n合/r/n應(yīng)/r/n用/r/n練/r/n〃/—/r/nI./r/n閱讀理解/r/nA/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n蚌埠高ー檢測）/r/nHowdoyoustudyeachday?Youmayansweritinonesecond:haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried.It/r/n7/r/nscalleddigitallearning./r/n三/r/n廬/r/nq/r/n越/r/nDigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications/r/n（應(yīng)用）./r/nPeoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingWeiboandWeChatandwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyou/r/nmaster/r/nwhatyoulearnatschool./r/nComparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearningisalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources/r/n（資源）/r/ntolearnfrom./r/nDigitallearningisalsopersonalised.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon'tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways./r/nHowever,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you'vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersorclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章講述了數(shù)字學(xué)習(xí)/r/nーー/r/nー種利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的方法。/r/nHowdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothepassage?/r/nA.Havingclassesatschoolandusingonlinetoolsathome./r/nHavingclassesatschool,takingnotesanddoinghomework./r/nLearningthroughdigitalwaysandhavingclassesintheclassroom./r/nHavingclasses,takingnotesanddoinghomeworkatschool./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段前兩句"你每天怎么學(xué)習(xí)?你可以在一秒鐘內(nèi)回答:在學(xué)校上課、做筆記、做作業(yè)?！芍獙W(xué)生們通常的學(xué)習(xí)方式就是在學(xué)校上課、做筆記、做作業(yè)。故選/r/nB/r/n。/r/nTheunderlinedword"master"inParagraph2probablymeans./r/nA./r/n復(fù)習(xí)/r/nB./r/n主人/r/nC./r/n掌握/r/nD./r/n歸納/r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n詞義猜測題。由第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,它們每ー個都像你的老師。根據(jù)常識可知,老師可以幫助學(xué)生掌握所學(xué)知識,因此/r/nmaster/r/n在此處意為"掌握"。畫線單詞所在句子為/r/n"Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool./r/n（它們幫助你掌握你在學(xué)校學(xué)到的東西。）"。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nWhatistheproblemofdigitallearning?/r/nYoucan'tcommunicatewithyourclassmatesorteachers./r/nYouhavetousebothcomputersandsmartphones./r/nYoucan'tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourself./r/nIt'simpossibletolearnfromthenewestresources./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段前兩句可知,然而,數(shù)字學(xué)習(xí)也有缺點。當(dāng)你用數(shù)字方式學(xué)習(xí)時,你幾乎沒有機會和老師或同學(xué)/r/n交談。因此,使用數(shù)字學(xué)習(xí)時,與老師和同學(xué)的交流就少了。故選ん/r/n4.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenlearningindigitalways?/r/nTrytotakearestfor20minuteswhenwatchingthescreen./r/nTrytousetraditionalwaystolearnasoftenaspossible./r/nTrytotakeabreakevery20minutesifpossible./r/nTrytolearnthroughdigitalwayslessthan2hoursaday./r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的"/r/nItisbettertotakearestevery20minutes./r/n（最好每隔/r/n20/r/n分鐘休息ー下。廣可知,如果可能的話,最好每/r/n20/r/n分鐘休息ー下,才能保護(hù)眼睛。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nB/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n南昌高ー檢測）/r/nTiredofstandinginline?Waitabitlonger,andyoumayneverhavetoagain./r/nAmazonhasopened24ofitsAmazonGostores,whichusecamerasandartificialintelligence（Al）toseewhatyou'vetakenoffshelvesandchargeyouasyouwalkout.SomecompaniesarecloselycopyingAmazon'sapproachtousingAl-poweredcamerasfixedinceilings.Butothersaretryinganentirelydifferentwaytoskipthecheckout:smartshoppingcarts.Thesecompanieshaveaddedcamerasandsensors/r/n（傳感/r/n器）/r/ntothecarts,andareusingAltotellwhatyou'veputinthem./r/nCustomerspaybyenteringacreditcard,orthroughanonlinepayment/r/nsystem.Whenacustomerexitsthestoreagreenlightontheshoppingcartshowsthattheirorderiscomplete,andthey'recharged./r/nThecompaniesbehindthesmartcarts,includingCaperandVeeve,sayit'smucheasiertoaddtechnologytotheshoppingcartthantoanentirestore.Amazon'sGostoresrelyonhundredsofcamerasintheceiling.Theshelvesalsoincludesensorstotellwhenanitemisremoved.AhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore.NeitherCapernorVeevehavesaidhowmuchtheirsmartshoppingcartswillcost,makingitdifficulttocomparethedifferentformats.ShariqSiddiqui,CEOofVeeve,said,/r/n"\Ne/r/n'realwayshappywhenAmazonisdoingsomething.Theyforceretailerstogetoutoftheiroldschoolthinking."/r/nEachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers'privacyandtheeffectonjobs.Beshrynotesthatthecamerasinhisshoppingcartpointdownintothecart,soonlyacustomer'shandandpartoftheirarmwillbecaptured/r/n（拍攝）/r/noncamera./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章主要介紹了亞馬遜/r/nGo/r/n商店的智能購物車以及現(xiàn)在面臨的問題和智能購物車的未來。/r/nWhatdoweknowaboutthesmartshoppingcarts?/r/nTheyarelinkedtothecamerasfixedintheceilings./r/nTheyareabletorecognizegoodsputinthem./r/nTheyflashthegreenlightwhentheorderiscanceled./r/nTheycantellcustomerswheretofindwhattheywant./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/n。/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句可知智能購物車上增加了攝相機和傳感器,運用/r/nAI/r/n技術(shù)可以告知你購物車?yán)锓帕耸裁礀|西,故選/r/nB/r/no/r/nWhatdoesBeshrythinkofthetechnologyusedinAmazon/r/n's/r/nGostores?/r/nItisfarmoreexpensivethantheirshoppingcarts./r/nItislikelytohelpretailerstothinkdifferently./r/nIthasattractedmanymoreretailersthanbefore./r/nItmayreducethecostofrunningastoregreatly./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"/r/nAhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore./r/n"可知/r/nBeshry/r/n認(rèn)為把運用到/r/nGo/r/n商店的技術(shù)應(yīng)用到大型雜貨店里太昂貴了,故選/r/nA/r/ne/r/nWhenitcomestoAlandcameras,whatmakesthepublicworriedmost?/r/nThatsomebodymayknowtheirprivacy./r/nThattheycanonlybuygoodsonline./r/nThatgoodsinthestoresmaybemoreexpensive./r/nThattheyhavetowaitinalineforalongertime./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知,當(dāng)提到/r/nAI/r/n技術(shù)和攝像機時,公眾最擔(dān)心的是隱私問題和對工作的影響,故選/r/nA/r/no/r/nWhatisthemainideaofthetext?/r/nThenewtechnologyimprovesretailsale./r/nSmartshoppingcartswillletyouskiptheline./r/nAl-poweredcamerasareusedinretailstores./r/nArtificialintelligenceaffectsthefutureofjobmarket./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/no/r/n主旨大意題。文章圍繞智能購物車展開，根據(jù)第一、二段可知運用了人工智能和攝像功能的智能購物車可以讓你免去長時間排隊等待的問題,故選/r/nB/r/no/r/nM/r/n目/r/niiQ/r/n【閱讀多維訓(xùn)練】/r/nEachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers/r/n,/r/nprivacyandtheeffectonjobs./r/n分析:本句是ー個復(fù)合句。/r/nEachtime/r/n引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為"每當(dāng)/r/n/r/n的時候”,類似的還有/r/neverytime,lasttime,nexttime,thefirsttime/r/n等。/r/n譯文:/r/n每當(dāng)一家公司使用人工智能和攝像機的時候,就會引發(fā)關(guān)于其/r/n對顧客隱私和工作的影響的質(zhì)疑。/r/n仿寫：每當(dāng)我看到這個禮物的時候,我就想起我最好的朋友/r/nLinda./r/nEachtime/r/nl/r/nseethegift,IthinkofmybestfriendLinda./r/nn,/r/n閱讀填句/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n洛陽高ー檢測）/r/nHowCanIFightLaziness?/r/nLazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However;lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind./r/n1/r/n/r/nManypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday./r/nAnotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletrea