2021-2022學年浙江省金華市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年浙江省金華市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、完型填空(20題)31.40

A.fromB.withC.byD.at

32.【B4】

A.reasonB.forC.sinceD.because

33.【B9】

A.goB.actC.followD.carryout

34.(68)

A.produceB.playC.makeD.get

35.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

36.(42)

A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.rejected

37.【C4】

A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

38.55

A.zoneB.locationC.positionD.Neighborhood

39.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

40.(57)

A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.Either

41.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

42.【B20】

A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged

43.(63)

A.planB.useC.ideaD.means

44.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

45.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

46.whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily，A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have

47.(47)

A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check

48.【B5】

A.afterB.forC.atD.till

49.

【C3】

A.newB.specialC.nervousD.right24.

50.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thismeansthatwemustunderstand"psychologically"whyaparticularbehavior.occursbeforewecanunderstandwhatphysiologicaleventsmadeitOccur.(PassageTwo)

52.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

53.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.

54.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

55.ThedaysofEuropeansrelaxinginacafewithanewspaperandaseeminglyendlesscupofcoffeeappeartobenumbered.

四、補全對話(5題)56.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

57.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

58.67.________

59.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Inthesecondparagraph"a2009study…"isusedbythecriticsto______.

A.Toindicatetheauthorisagainstthepolicy.

B.Toemphasizethereisnoneedtobanthestudentswithbadgradestotakepartinextracurricularactivities.

C.Tosuggestgirlscanbenefitfromextracurricularactivities.

D.Toprovegradeshavenothingtodowithextracurricularactivities.

62.50.Thedriver______.A.livedatthetavernB.wasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthetavernC.wasgoingawayonthetrainD.hadtogobacktothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern.

六、作文(1題)63.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

12.C

13.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

14.C

15.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

16.D

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

19.A

20.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

22.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

23.A

24.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

25.B

26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B根據(jù)句意“由JeanHenryDunant引起的戰(zhàn)爭”。

32.D

33.C解析：讀懂該句可知，此處空白需填一個動詞，與其后的anexactschedule相匹配，構(gòu)成“遵守嚴格的時間表”之意。在所給出的四個選項之中，只有follow能與schedule一詞相搭配。follow有“遵守”之意。carryout的意思為“實行，執(zhí)行，施行”等。carryout常與policy，reform，plan，project等連用。兩者的區(qū)別可以從下面句中看出：Theconstructionteamwasaskedtofollowtheblueprintstrictlyinordertocarryouttheprojectsmoothly．

34.A

35.C解析：這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認識的叔叔。

36.A

37.Cbeproudof為……自豪；befondof喜歡……；betiredof厭煩……；becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購物的不利之處可知，應(yīng)選C。

38.D本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。zone意為“有特色的地區(qū)、地帶”;location意為“某物設(shè)置的地點、方向”;position多指物體相對于其他物體所處的位置或立場;neigh-borhood指鄰居或街坊四鄰。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是說在一處居民住宅區(qū)，故選D。

39.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項。

40.C解析：詞義辨析。因為前面提到兩種說法：Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld和Behindeverysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman，因此用。both表示兩種說法的含義是一樣的。故選C。

41.A

42.D

43.B解析：本句的意思是：發(fā)明家制造的是實在的、具體的、應(yīng)用的東西。所以B項use為正確答案。而A．plan(計劃)；C．idea(思想)；D．means(方法)都不符合題意。

44.D

45.D根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。

46.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”，couldn"t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準時赴約。

47.C解析：本句意思是“讓你們來把我不想要的書都收走”。C選項collect的意思是“收集起來”，也有“收回”的意思，最合題意。而A選項gather的意思是“聚攏”。

48.D解析：till表“直到”，即“等到最后一刻”。

49.D

50.D解析：這篇短文涉及美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

51.這意味著我們必須先從心理學的角度去理解一種行為的發(fā)生原因然后才能理解有哪些生理活動使得該行為發(fā)生。這意味著，我們必須先從心理學的角度去理解一種行為的發(fā)生原因，然后才能理解有哪些生理活動使得該行為發(fā)生。

52.他們說一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。他們說，一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。

53.這種方法也能減少堆積在地球上的垃圾。這種方法也能減少堆積在地球上的垃圾。

54.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦？你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？

55.歐洲人在咖啡館看報紙休閑一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長不了了。歐洲人在咖啡館看報紙休閑，一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長不了了。

56.F

57.E

58.ifyoucango(tothe