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魯教版九年級(jí)上1Topaintapictureofpeace./Topaintthebestpictureofpeace.2Itwasaperfectpictureofpeace.題組一提示:點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入習(xí)題3Becausehethoughtithad/showedtherealmeaningofpeace.答案呈現(xiàn)4和平意味著身處萬事萬物喧鬧中,內(nèi)心仍然保持波瀾不驚。5TheBestPictureofPeace/TheRealMeaningofPeace答案呈現(xiàn)題組一1Because(ifyoufeelstressedfortoolong,)itcanseriouslyaffectyourbody.2They/Olderpeople(whohavestressforalongtime)candevelopheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems./Heartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems.題組二3它/壓力會(huì)使你食欲不振,不想跟你的朋友們和家人交談/談話/說話。/它/壓力會(huì)使你想吃得更少,不想跟你的朋友們和家人交談/談話/說話。答案呈現(xiàn)4忙于工作或家庭生活的人可能/會(huì)感覺/感到很累/疲憊/疲倦/勞累。5Howtocontrolstress/Thewaysofcontrollingstress/Tipsofcontrollingstress答案呈現(xiàn)題組二1Five.2No,itwasn't.題組三3IfIwereZhouYi,Iwouldmakeacakethatlookslikeapianotojointhecompetition.答案呈現(xiàn)4有人說這個(gè)蛋糕向世界展示了中國(guó)的藝術(shù)之美!5HehopestoletpeopleknowmoreaboutChinathroughhim.1Howtobeacleverclothesshopper/Tipsforbeingacleverclothesshopper/Adviceonbuyingclotheswisely2Theyusuallytellushowtotakecareoftheclothes/howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbest.題組四3Clothesthatarewellmadeandthatcanbewashed.答案呈現(xiàn)4alotof/many/severaltimes5有時(shí)候不太貴的衣服比昂貴的衣服更好看更合體。答案呈現(xiàn)題組四1In/DuringtheHanDynasty.2InEasternEurope,neartheMediterraneanSea.題組五3事實(shí)上,在中國(guó)西南部還有另外一條被稱為“海上絲綢之路”的貿(mào)易通道。答案呈現(xiàn)4通過這種方式,語言和文化得到發(fā)展并彼此影響。5TheSilkRoad1Theyusedfiretomakesmokeasamessage.2Itburnedtooquickly.題組六3他們用火把敵人和野生動(dòng)物趕走。答案呈現(xiàn)4火也被用來照明。5Fire/Theuseofthefire1No,theydon't.2Wecan'tflyakiteneartreesorelectriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.題組七3風(fēng)箏在亞洲國(guó)家特別流行。答案呈現(xiàn)4它們被做成各種形狀、顏色和大小。5Kite/Kites/Flyingakite/Flyingkites1Weshouldchangeourselveswhenlifechanges.2Bywritingstories.題組八3Changesexistinourlife.答案呈現(xiàn)4theseasons/nature5只要我們不斷改變自己,我們就能跟上生活中的變化。1Becausetheythinktheirchildrencangetawiderview,lessacademiccompetitionorfamilyhonor.2Theculturaldifferencesandlanguageproblems.題組九3使他驚奇的是,在那兒他的老師們很少要求學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。答案呈現(xiàn)4所以,父母在孩子出國(guó)之前要把問題考慮周詳。5Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyinginforeigncountries/Thegoodorbadpointsofstudyinginforeigncountries答案呈現(xiàn)題組九題組一閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。

【中考·濟(jì)寧】請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第121頁短文。1.WhatdidtheKingwanttheartiststodo?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)短文首句TherewasonceaKingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace可知答案。Topaintapictureofpeace./Topaintthebestpictureofpeace.2.Whatdideveryonethinkofthe1stpicture?(nomorethan7words)__________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句Everyonethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace可知答案。Itwasaperfectpictureofpeace.3.WhydidtheKingchoosethe2ndpicture?(nomorethan11words)__________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork可知國(guó)王選擇第二張的原因是他認(rèn)為這張圖擁有和平的真正含義。Becausehethoughtithad/showedtherealmeaningofpeace.4.請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。__________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Peacemeanstobeinthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.和平意味著身處萬事萬物喧鬧中,內(nèi)心仍然保持波瀾不驚。5.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。____________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。文章講述了國(guó)王尋找關(guān)于和平的最佳畫作的故事,在評(píng)價(jià)環(huán)節(jié),國(guó)王以獨(dú)特的視角解釋了和平真正的含義,可圍繞這一中心擬題。TheBestPictureofPeace/TheRealMeaningofPeace題組二閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。【中考·萊蕪】A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第121頁短文。1.Whyiscontrollingstressimportant?____________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第二句Butcontrollingstressisimportantbecauseifyoufeelstressedfortoolong,itcanseriouslyaffectyourbody.可知答案。Because(ifyoufeelstressedfortoolong,)itcanseriouslyaffectyourbody.2.Whathealthproblemscandevelopifolderpeoplehavestressforalongtime?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________They/Olderpeople(whohavestressforalongtime)candevelopheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems./Heartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)第二段最后Olderpeoplewhohavestressforalongtimecandevelopheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems可知答案。B.將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。3._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Itcanmakeyouwanttoeatless,nottalktoyourfriendsandfamily.它/壓力會(huì)使你食欲不振,不想跟你的朋友們和家人交談/談話/說話。/它/壓力會(huì)使你想吃得更少,不想跟你的朋友們和家人交談/談話/說話。4.______________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Peoplewhoareverybusywithjobsorfamilylifecanfeeltiredalot.忙于工作或家庭生活的人可能/會(huì)感覺/感到很累/疲憊/疲倦/勞累。C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。5.__________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。全文主要講述了壓力是如何形成的以及如何控制壓力。圍繞此擬題即可。Howtocontrolstress/Thewaysofcontrollingstress/Tipsofcontrollingstress題組三閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。

【中考·婁底】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語回答下面三個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第122頁短文。1.HowmanymedalsdidZhouYiandhisteamwinlastNovember?___________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)heandhisteamwonthreegoldmedalsandtwobronzemedalsattheInternationalCakeCompetition,theworld’slargestcakecompetition可知答案。Five.2.WasiteasyforZhouYiandhisteamtomakethesecakes?______________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段Butdon’tthinkcreatingsuchamazingworksofartisveryeasy可知答案。No,itwasn't.3.IfyouwereZhouYi,whatwouldyoumaketojointhecompetition?__________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】理解推斷題。題意為如果你是周怡,你會(huì)做什么參加比賽?結(jié)合自身想法,符合實(shí)際即可。IfIwereZhouYi,Iwouldmakeacakethatlookslikeapianotojointhecompetition.將短文中畫線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.__________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為SomeonesaidthatthecakeshowedthebeautyofChinesearttotheworld!有人說這個(gè)蛋糕向世界展示了中國(guó)的藝術(shù)之美!5.______________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為他希望能通過他讓人們更多地了解中國(guó)。HehopestoletpeopleknowmoreaboutChinathroughhim.題組四閱讀下面的短文,完成后面各小題。(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第122頁短文。1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(notmorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。文中所說的考慮在新衣服上花多少錢,想想需要哪種類型的衣服,尋找正在出售的衣服,有時(shí)便宜的衣服更合身等都是買衣服的建議。?Howtobeacleverclothesshopper/Tipsforbeingacleverclothesshopper/Adviceonbuyingclotheswisely2.Whatdothelabelsinsidetheclothesusuallytellyou?(notmorethan12words)________________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第二句Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.可知答案。Theyusuallytellushowtotakecareoftheclothes/howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbest.3.Whatkindofclothescansaveyourmoney?(notmorethan10words)_______________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段和第四段的Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.可知答案。Clothesthatarewellmadeandthatcanbewashed.4.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(notmorethan5words)________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合上文Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashed_______.意為做工好的衣服可以穿得更久,即使洗過______也好看,可推測(cè)此處是指洗過很多次。alotof/many/severaltimes5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese.___________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.有時(shí)候不太貴的衣服比昂貴的衣服更好看更合體。題組五閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第122頁短文。1.WhenwastheSilkRoadopenedup?________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句:FromthetimeZhangQianopeneduptheworld-famousSilkRoadduringtheHanDynasty可知絲綢之路是漢代開始的.In/DuringtheHanDynasty.2.WheredoestheSilkRoadend?__________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的:AndthenitendsinEasternEurope,neartheMediterraneanSea可知絲綢之路結(jié)束在靠近地中海的東歐.InEasternEurope,neartheMediterraneanSea.B.將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。3.______________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Infact,thereisanothertraderoadwhichiscalledthe“SilkRoadontheSea”inthesouthwestofChina.事實(shí)上,在中國(guó)西南部還有另外一條被稱為“海上絲綢之路”的貿(mào)易通道。4.____________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.通過這種方式,語言和文化得到發(fā)展并彼此影響。C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。5._________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題.本文主要介紹絲綢之路的歷史和對(duì)東西方的影響,以此為中心擬題。TheSilkRoad題組六閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。1.HowdidIndiansinAmericausefire?_______________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段TheIndiansinAmerica,forexample,usedfiretomakesmokeasamessage可知答案。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第123頁短文。Theyusedfiretomakesmokeasamessage.2.Whathappenedtothecandleiftherewasawindblowingonit?______________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一句Iftherewasawildblowingonthecandle,itburnedtooquickly可知答案。Itburnedtooquickly.(二)將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。3.____________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Theyusedfiretokeepenemiesandwildanimalsaway.他們用火把敵人和野生動(dòng)物趕走。4._____________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Firewasalsousedtogivelight.火也被用來照明。(三)請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。5.____________________________【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。本文通篇介紹了火的發(fā)現(xiàn)和作用,以此為中心擬題。Fire/Theuseofthefire題組七閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。1.Domostkitefanstakepartincontests?___________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)短文第十一行Mostkitefansflytheirkitesjustforfun,butseriouskiteflierstakepartincontests.可知答案。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第123頁短文。No,theydon't.2.Wherecan’tyouflyakite?____________________________________________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)短文最后一句Donotflyakiteneartreesorelectriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.可知答案。Wecan'tflyakiteneartreesorelectriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.(二)將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。3.__________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為KiteshavebeenespeciallypopularinAsiancountries.風(fēng)箏在亞洲國(guó)家特別流行。4._______________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Theyaremadeinallshapes,colors,andsizes.它們被做成各種形狀、顏色和大小。(三)請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。5.___________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。文章簡(jiǎn)述了不同國(guó)家關(guān)于風(fēng)箏的活動(dòng),以及風(fēng)箏的用途和注意事項(xiàng)。標(biāo)題可圍繞風(fēng)箏來擬。Kite/Kites/Flyingakite/Flyingkites題組八閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看《典中點(diǎn)》第124頁短文。1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(notmorethan10words)_________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)文章最后Aswekeepchangingourselves,wecankeepupwiththechangesinourlife.和第三段最后Wemustchangeourselvestofacethechangingenvironment可知答案。Weshouldchangeourselveswhenlifechanges.2.Howdowriterssharetheirlifeexperiences?(notmorethan3words)_______________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)文章的第一、二句話Weallhaveourownwaysofsharingourlifeexperienceswithothers.Photographersusecameras,artistsusebrushes,musiciansusesongsandwritersusestories可知答案。Bywritingstories.3.WhatdoesWhoMovedMyCheese?tellus?(notmorethan5words)______________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)文章的第三段第一句話SpencerJohnson’sstoryWhoMovedMyCheese?showschangesexistinourlife.可知答案。Changesexistinourlife.4.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(notmorethan2words)______________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)文章的第四段和第五段Sinceweacceptthecyclesofnature可知答案。theseasons/nature5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】原句為Aswekeepchangingourselves,wecankeepup

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