2021年福建省成考高升專英語一模(含答案)

2021年福建省成考高升專英語一模(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

2.Mysisterhastwocats.____whiteoneiscalledJennyand____brownoneSophieA.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a

3.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

4.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

5.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

6.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

7.Youcanget3to10yuanoffthefareifyou____ataxithroughDidiDachenow.

A.bookB.bookedC.arebookedD.willbook

8.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

9.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

10.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

二、單選題(5題)11.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

12.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

13.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

14.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

15.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

三、完型填空(10題)16.39

A.worriedB.proudC.angryD.afraid

17.26.______

A.oncemoreB.anymoreC.asusualD.atlast

18.

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

19.31.A.A.tasted

B.ate

C.much

D.is

20.

21.23.________________________A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish

22.

23.wewillhavehadthehouse(9)foryou

A.soldB.paidC.prepareD.ready

24.27.____________A.jumpingB.runningC.walkingD.marching

25.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21__________ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22__________youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責(zé))--that.23__________Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24__________thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25__________ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26__________thattobesuccess-fulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27__________asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28__________wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29__________Igot,Italkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30__________$3,500tobuymyown31__________.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32__________apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33__________.TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34__________me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35__________dreamscometrue.21.請選擇最佳選項()。A.BeforeB.WhenC.SinceD.Though

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplehavedifferentideastowardnamingthings.

B.Americanshavesponsorednamingalot.

C.EverythingisnamedbyanAmericancompany.

D.PacificOceanwillberename

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inParagraph5mean?

A.FelldownB.BurneddownC.DisappearedD.Shook

33.Manmusteatinordertolive.Oneofthemostimportantconcernsofmanduringhislifeontheearthhasbeentomakecertainthathehasenoughfoodtoeatwhenheneedsit.Prehistoric(史前的）hadlittlechoiceinwhatheate.Heatewhathecouldfind:roots,eggs,fruitsandthemeatofsmallanimals.Earlymanhadnowaytocontrolhisfoodsupply.Iftherewasnorain,ortheweatherwastoohotortoocold,plantswouldnotgrow,andhewouldhavelittleornofood.Whenheateallthefoodinoneplace,hehadtomovetoanotherregionforfood.Man’slifechangedwhenhelearnedtogrowplantsandtoraiseanimals.Healsolearnedtousefiretopreparehisfood.Later,helearnedtomaketoolsandweapons,andtomakecontainerstostorehisfood.Mancouldnowliveinoneplaceandproducehisownfood.Socivilization(文明）began.Greatcivilizationsslowlydevelopedinregionswherefoodwasplentiful—alongtheNileRiverinEgypt,andbytheYellowRiverinChina.Thekindsofplantswhichareraisedbymanaredifferentineachgeographicalregion.Inthecolderregionsveryfewplantscanbegrown;inthewarmerpartsoftheworldgreatvarietiesofplantsarefound.InAsia,ricehasbecomethemostimportantcrop.InNorthAmerica,themostimportantgrainsarewheatandcom.InEuropeandNorthAfrica,wheatisthemaincrop.Inthetropical(熱帶的）regionsoftheworld，manykindsoffruitgrownaturallyorarcplantedbyman.Withthedevelopmentofmethodsofkeepingfoodfresh,itbecamepossibletosendmostfoodproductsfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Todayfoodsarekeptfreshinmanywaysandsentallovertheworld.Mannolongerdependsonthefoodhegrowsinhisownareaonly.Asmanhaslearnedmoreaboutplantsandanimals,theproductionoffoodhasbecomeamoretechnicalprocess.Inthefuture,itseemspossiblethatvastquantitiesoffoodmaycomefromtheocean.Foodmayalsobeproducedinnewways.Accordingtothefirstparagraph.manhastoensure________A.theamountoffoodheneeds

B.thequalityofthefoodheneeds

C.thequalityofhislifeontheearth

D.thenumberofpeoplelivingontheearth

六、寫作(1題)34.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.

參考答案

1.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險了！”可知mustn’t“一定不，禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒有能力做”，needn’t表示“沒必要”，maynot“可以不做”，均不符合題意，故答案選D項。

2.C本題考查冠詞。句意：我姐姐有兩只貓。白色的那只叫珍妮，棕色的那只叫索菲。兩處都是特指，所以用定冠詞the，故答案選C項。

3.C本題考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句子的主語是“theboywithhistwodogs”故與theboy一致，所以謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，又由happened可知用過去時，所以選擇wassleeping，故答案選擇C項。

4.D本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句的形式有兩種：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(可數(shù))；how+形容詞+主語+謂語，且感嘆句用陳述語序，故答案選擇D項。

5.C本題考查非謂語動詞。句意“在回家的路上，露絲看到一個小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來打110。”因為她當(dāng)時看到小偷正在偷東西，seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，“停下來做某事”表達形式為stoptodosth.，故答案選擇C項。

6.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年?！睆木洳蝗背煞?，所以空格處應(yīng)填關(guān)系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項

7.A本題考查時態(tài)。句意“如果你現(xiàn)在用滴滴打車預(yù)定出租車你可以在費用里享受3到10元的折扣。”在if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一般時表示將來，因為句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案選擇A項。

8.D本題考查情景交際。問路等打擾別人請求幫助的時候用excuseme，故答案選擇D項。

9.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”，根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼。”故答案選擇D項。

10.B本題考查情景交際。由答語“你看，這兒交通堵塞嚴(yán)重?！笨芍獞?yīng)選You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停這兒?！惫蚀鸢高x擇B項。

11.Asufferdefeat意為遭受失敗。與句義相符故選A

12.C

13.Dholdback意為隱瞞，控制，holdbackteers意為控制眼淚不讓流下

14.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash親自,insubstance,實質(zhì)上，ingeneral通常只有C符合語境

15.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項均離題太遠。

16.B由下文“我兒子從這些經(jīng)歷中學(xué)會了獨立”可知父親為他感到“自豪”，故答案選擇B項。

17.B菲奧納說：“我不知道，媽媽。他已經(jīng)不在這里了?！眓ot...anymore為固定搭配，意為“不再”，符合句意，故本題選B。oncemore再一次；asusual像往常一樣；atlast最后，終于。

18.A【考點點撥】詞義辨析題。此處意思是“避免吃飯過晚和憂慮有助于睡眠”。worry憂慮;fear恐懼;carelessness粗心;hardwork艱苦工作。故A項符合題意。

19.A

20.D

21.C詞義辨析題。本句意思是：有些人睡不到8小時也行。表示“能行，可以”