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最新七年級英語下冊閱讀理解經(jīng)典題型帶答案(word)一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.閱讀理解Hereisourpetdog,Mr.Hawkeye.Mr.Hawkeyeissevenyearsold,andwegothimfromourvet(獸醫(yī)).Hetakesinalotofcats.Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk(掠奪者)aroundfood.Ifyouarenotlooking,hewilltakeasandwichoffyourplate.Hecansmellthedeliciousfoodinthefridgefromanotherfloorinthehouse,andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!Thiscomesthename,Hawkeye.Hawkeyewasagreatanimalatthevet.Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats,givingthembaths,etc.Hedoesthatatourhouseaswell.LikeIsaid,heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.Healwaysgreets(問候)uswhenwecomehome.Hehastocheckoutallthebagstomakesureifthere'sfoodthereforhim,especiallychips!(1)Mr.Hawkeyeis.ourpetdogB.theownerofthepetC.acatD.avet(2)HereceiveshisnameHawkeyebecause.heisahawkaroundfoodB.hecanbringgoodluckC.heisarealcharacterD.heisquickateatingfood(3)Ourpetlikesbestofall.sandwichesB.potatochipsC.potatoesD.newcats(4)Theunderlinedword"character"mostlymeanshere.有個性的寵物B.有個性的人C.主角D.英雄(5)WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Hawkeye?Heisverycleverandfriendly.B.Heisverylucky.C.Heisaverygoodvet.D.Hecandoallthehouseworkathome.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是我家的寵物狗鷹眼的故事。我們是從寵物園領(lǐng)的。在寵物園它是一個很好的動物,他對食物的嗅覺很靈敏,它從遠(yuǎn)的地方能聞到東西所在的地方。它還能照顧貓,他們都認(rèn)為它能為他們帶來幸運。在我們家它也做得很好。當(dāng)我們回家時它歡迎我們。它很看我們的包,看是否為它帶來好吃的。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hereisourpetdog,Mr.Hawkeye.這是我們到達(dá)寵物狗,鷹眼先生。可知鷹眼是寵物狗。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk(掠奪者)aroundfood.它能有這個名字因為對周圍的食物是這樣一個掠奪者。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!薯片是它最喜歡偷的東西??芍钕矚g的食物是薯片。故選B。詞意猜測題。根據(jù)短文敘述的內(nèi)容鷹眼會照顧貓,給貓洗澡,可知它很有個性和其它的狗不同,可知character在此是有個性的意思,可知鷹眼是有個性的寵物,故選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats,givingthembaths,etc.他們認(rèn)為它能給他們帶來好運,并且它能照顧所有新來的貓,給它們洗澡??芍浅B斆鳌ikeIsaid,heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.像我說的,他是很有個性和非常友好。故選A?!军c評】此題考查閱讀理解。解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題時,一個常用的方法就是運用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項中的關(guān)鍵詞從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子,與選項進(jìn)行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題既要透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思,又要根據(jù)作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點。最后確定正確答案。2.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。DByabout2020anewcompanyfromIndiawillbeopeningdollarstoresallovertheworldtoselltheirproducts.Theywillbeahugesuccess,sellingalotofbigthingsforlowprices.Atthesestores,theywillsellacarthatiscustomized(定做)tothecustomer'sneeds.Soyouwillbuyyourcarpiecebypiece.What'sthepointofbuyingatopifyoudon'tneedone?Whybuysidestoyourcarifyouwantagoodview?Ifyoualwaysdrivealone,what'sthepointofbuyingfourseats?Thesolutionistobuyonlywhatyouneed;payadollarforeachwheel,adollarfortheengine,adollarforthefloor,adollarforaseat,andawayyougo.Whenitlookslikerain,runbackandbuyaroof.Whenwintercomesyoucanbuythesidesandtop;orfoldupwhatyouhaveandstoreit.Reliability(可靠性)won'tbeaproblembecausewhensomethingbreaksdown,justthrowitawayandbuyanewone.Whenyougettiredofthecolorofstyle,justreplaceit.Whileitmayfeellikeyouarealwaysdishingoutmoney,bythetimeyou'vedone,youmightonlypay$12.00fortheentirecar,solet'snotcomplain.ThisstorewillbesuchabighitinIndia.Whydoesthewritersaythestoreswillbesuccessful?Thestoressellbigthingsforlowprices.B.Thestoresareallovertheworld.C.Thestoressellcarscustomizedtocustomers'needs.D.ThestoresarefromIndia.Whensomethingaboutthecarbreaksdown,whatcanyoudowithit?Youcanfolditupandtakeithome.B.Youcanrunbacktothestore.C.Youcanthrowitawayandbuyanewone.D.Youcanreplaceitscolourandstyle.Whydoesthewriteraskusnottocomplain?Becausetheentirecarcostsyousolittleasto$12.00.Becausethecarhasthecolororstylethatyoulike.Becausewhensomethingbreaksdown,youcanreplaceitwithalittlemoney.Becauseyoucanbealwaysdishingoutmoney.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A【解析】【分析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解,從第二段的第一句可以得出。因為這樣的商店能根據(jù)人們的需要來定制汽車,所以這樣的商店會很火,而不是因為數(shù)量多。故選Co(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第三段的第二句話你可以得出。如果車的某一部分壞了,你可以把它扔掉再買新的。故選Co(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第三段的最后一句話看出,作者讓我們不要抱怨是因為整個汽車的價格很便宜。故選Ao【點評】這篇文章主要是細(xì)節(jié)理解題目。3.閱讀理解DearTim,TodayisSaturday.It's7:00intheeveninghere.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.That'shisfavoriteprogram.Mybrotherisplayingcomputergames.MydogDickistakingthehattome.Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.Whatacleverdog!Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.Outside,Icanhearcarsandbusescomingandgoingquickly.Alsotherearesomeboysplayingballgames.It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.Whatareyourfamilydoing?Iknowthattimehereisthirteenhoursahead(提前)ofthatinNewYork.Areyougettingup?Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!Yours,Daniel(1)Daniel'sfatheris.listeningtothenewswatchingatalkshowonTVwatchingavideolisteningtosomemusic(2)Thedogwantsthewritertoputthehatonbecause.helikesthehatverymuchhethinksthehatisstrangetheweatheristoohothewantstogooutforawalk(3)Whatdoyouthinkofthepianoplayingskillofthewriter'ssister?A.It'smuchbetter(更好).It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣).It'smuchworse(更糟的).It'salwayssogood.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhileheiswritingtheletter?A.Notverywell.B.Verybad.C.Veryhappy.D.Verysad.WhattimeisitinNewYorkwhenthewriterwritestheletter?A.4:00a.m.B.5:00a.m.C.6:00a.m.D.7:00p.m.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼爾給蒂姆寫了一封信,告訴蒂姆,在星期六七點丹尼爾的家人都在干什么。并問蒂姆的家人在干什么。并要求蒂姆盡快回信。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.可知丹尼爾的爸爸在看電視上的脫口秀節(jié)目,故答案是B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.可知,狗戴帽子的原因是他想出去遛彎,故答案是Do邏輯推理題,根據(jù)Itsoundsbeautifultoday.可知今天彈奏的聽上去很優(yōu)美,意味著鋼琴演奏技藝比原來好了,故答案是Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.可知作者心里很高心,故答案是Co數(shù)字計算題,根據(jù)It's7:00intheeveninghere.和Iknowthattimehereisthirteenhoursahead(提前)ofthatinNewYork.可知紐約現(xiàn)在的時間是早晨六點,故答案是Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、數(shù)字計算題和題邏輯推理。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;數(shù)字計算題需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進(jìn)行簡單地計算;邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。4.閱讀理解Someonesaysuccessneedsluckandhardwork.Butinfactyoucanbesuccessfulwithoutworkingmuch.Maybeyoudon'tbelieveit,butitistrue.Herearesomegreatwaysforyou.Keepreading!Theydon'tdothingstheycanwait.Wethinkit'sbettertogetreadyforanything.It'strue.Butifyou'llhaveyourbirthdayinaweek.Whydoyoustartpreparingforitnow?Rememberthatatthesametimetherearelotsofotherimportantthingsforyoutodo.Theyknowwhattheywant,Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.Theyneverwastetheirtimeonthingstheydon'tlikemanybusypeoplehavenotimeforthemselves,Theyslowlyforgetwhattheirdreamsare,Sostopdoingwhatyoudon'twanttodoandthinkmore,It'llhelpyoufindoutyourdreaminlife,Manypeoplearealldayandallnight,Theyarereallytired,Infact,Theyarebusywithlotsofuselessthings.Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.Thinkclearlyandbealwaysreadytoactwhenit'stimeforyourbestaction,(1)Whoshouldreadthispassage?Someonewhodoesn'twanttowastetime.Someonewhoalwaysputsoffdoingeverything.Someonewhohopestobesuccessfulwithoutdoinganything.Someonewhohopestogetsomegreatwaystobesuccessful.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"useless"mean?A.NotpopularB.NotmodemC.NotusefulD.Nothat(3)Howdosomepeoplegetsuccessfulaccordingtothewriter?Byworkinghardandhavingluck.Bywaitingforsuccesstocome.Bydoingmoreandthinkingless.Byknowingwhattheyreallywant.(4)whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?Theyalwaysworkhard.Theyneverworktoomuch.Theyarebusywiththeirwork.Theycandoeverythingwell.(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook.D.Inapostcard.【答案】(1)DTOC\o"1-5"\h\z(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知希望找到一些成功的好方法的人應(yīng)該讀這篇文章,故選Do(2)詞義猜測題,根據(jù)下一句Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.但當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做真正重要的事情,他們沒有足夠的精力??芍麄兠τ谝恍o用的事情,notuseful無用的,故選Co(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.可知成功的人知道他們真正想要什么,故選D。(4)段落大意題,根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知有些人不分晝夜的忙,但他們忙于一些無用的事情,當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做一些真正重要的事情時,他們精力不足了,所以他們從沒工作的太多,故選B。(5)推理判斷題,本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。這樣的文章應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在雜志上,A雜志;B旅游指南;C故事書;D明信片,故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解題,本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測題、推理判斷題、段落大意題四種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案;詞義猜測題要抓住上下文,善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進(jìn)行判斷選擇;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;段落大意題要正確地選取能包含段落的主要內(nèi)容選項。5?閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。I'mLinMin.MysisterLinLiisateacher,butsheisn'tinBeijingwithus.SheworksinaschoolinYushuinQinghai.Sheworksveryhard.Everymorningafterbreakfast,shegoestofourofherstudents'homesandbringsthemtoschool.Ateighto'clock,thestudentshavethefirstmorningclassA.fterfourclassest,heyhavelunchatschool.Duringthelunchtime,LinLitellssomestoriestothem.Thestudentslikelisteningtoherstories.Theafternoonclassesstartat00andfinishat16:00.Afterschool,LinLisendsthefourstudentsbacktotheirhomesandgehomeat17:00.Intheevening,shedoesn'twatchTVorplaycomputergames.Sheusuallychecksherstudents'homework.Thenshegoestobedat22:00LinLiwantstodomorethingsforherstudents.Sheisagreatteacher,isn'tshe?(1)LinLigoestosomeofherstudents'homesinthemorning.tovisittheirparentstotellstoriestothemtobringthemtoschooltochecktheirhomework(2)WhatdoesLinLidoinaday?shewatchesnewsonTV.Shetellsstoriestohertstudensheplayscomputergames.shechecksherstudents'homework.shesendssomestudentsbacktotheirhomes.A.①②③B.②③④C.②④⑤D.③④⑤(3)LinListaysatschoolforabouthours.A.sixB.eightC.tenD.twelve(4)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.LinLi'sfamily.B.LinLi'sworkC.LinLi'sschoolD.LinLi'sstudents答案】(1)C2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】主要講了林敏介紹了姐姐林麗在青海玉樹一所小學(xué)一天工作的情況。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)shegoestofourofherstudents'homesandbringsthemtoschool.可知林麗早上去學(xué)生家里把學(xué)生帶到學(xué)校,故選Co(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)LinLitellssomestoriestothem.可知②正確;根據(jù)Sheusuallychecksherstudents'homework.可知④正確;根據(jù)LinLisendsthefourstudentsbacktotheirhomes可知⑤正確,故選Co(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ateighto'clock,thestudentshavethefirstmorningclass.Theafternoonclassesstartat13:00andfinishat16:00.可知八點上課,下午四點下課,一天工作大約8小時,故選B。(4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了林敏介紹了姐姐林麗在青海玉樹一所小學(xué)一天工作的情況。故選B?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6?閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項。WhywillJennyandDannycometoChina'?BecausetheywanttomeetLiMing.B.BecausetheywanttoseetheSilkRoad.C.BecausetheywanttoworkinChina.D.Becausetheywanttovisittheirgrandparents.WhatwillbetheirsecondstopalongtheSilkRoad?Dunhuang.B.Lanzhou.C.Beijing.D.Xi'an.WhywilltheyNOTseealloftheSilkRoad'?A.Becausethetripisboring.B.BecauseXi'anisveryfarfromBeijing.C.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughmoney.D.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughtime.HowmanydayswillJennyandDannystayinChina?A.Aboutfourdays.B.Aboutsixdays.C.Abouttendays.D.Aboutamonth.Thiswritingis.A.ane-mailB.aletter(信)C.fromJennytoLiMingD.abouthowtolearnhistory【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:這是李明發(fā)給Jenny的一個介紹旅游計劃的電子郵件,告訴Jenny他們到達(dá)中國以后參觀絲綢之路的大致行程及日程安排。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句YouandDannywillcometoChinaandseetheSilkRoad(絲綢之路)withus!理解可知,Jenny到中國的目的就是參觀絲綢之路,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Days5-6VisitLanzhouandtheYellowRiver理解可知,他們的第二站是蘭州,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句TheSilkRoadisabout6500kilometerslong!Butwedon'thaveenough(足夠的)timetoseeitall.Wecanonlyseepart(部分)ofit.理解可知,我們不能參觀絲綢之路的全部的主要原因是時間不充足,故選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Days9-10ComebacktoBeijingandleaveBeijing理解可知,Jenny與Danny在中國大約呆十天,故選C。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)頭上的郵箱地址可知,這是一個電子郵件,故選A?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題,弄清問題的大意;然后帶著問題閱讀短文,抓住關(guān)鍵信息,選擇正確答案。7.閱讀材料,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI'mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.(1)Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout.A.6:30a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.7:30a.m.D.8:00a.m.(2)HowdoesJoeoftengotoschool?D.Takesaboat.A.Takesabus.B.Takesatrain.C.Walks.D.Takesaboat.(3)Mollylivesaboutkilometersfromherworkplace.A.fiveB.tenC.fifteenD.twenty【答案】(1)C2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:這是三則書信,分別介紹Anna、Joe和Molly的三個人的個人情況。Anna是一名銀行職員;而Joe是一名學(xué)生,住在美麗的湖畔,經(jīng)常乘船去上學(xué);Molley是一名作家,在一家餐館上班。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)takethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.可知她大約7:30a.m.到達(dá)自己的辦公室,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ioftengotoschoolbyboat.可知他經(jīng)常坐船去上班,故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.可知她家里她自己的工作的地點大約5千米,故選A。【點評】細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。8.閱讀材料,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycannottalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha"school".Theydonotstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳動物),notfish,buttheyswimtogetherlikefishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformationtotheothers.Theytalkwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.Theysay"welcome"whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakesomesoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(水族宮).Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdonotliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody'slife.Dolphins'meatisgood,butpeopledonotliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.Theword"school"inthispassagemeans"".A.aplaceforstudentstostudyagroupoffishtravellingtogetheraspecialkindofanimalaplacefortrainingdolphinsAccordingtothepassage,dolphinsintheschool.A.don'ttellotherdolphinswhentheyareafraidtalkwhentheysleepsay"sorry"whenadolphincomesbackgiveinformationtotheotherdolphinsWhat'sthebesttit題I目)forthispassage?A.Dolphins'TalkB.SchoolsofDolphinsC.TheDolphinsD.Man【答案】(1)BDC【解析】【分析】本文講述海豚生活方式及它們是哺乳動物。它們不能用語言交流,但是它們可以用聲音交流表達(dá)感情,它們都是一群一群在一起。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Theydonotstudy,buttheytravel可知推h出它們是一群在一起到處游動的魚,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theygiveinformationtothe它們Bi互向其他海豚傳遞信息,故選D。主旨題。本文是介紹海豚的一篇文章,因此可以用海豚為標(biāo)題,故選C?!军c評】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題、詞句猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案;詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出出需要的詞句意思;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解FastFoodisGoodButBad!Peopleallovertheworldliketoeatinfastfoodrestaurants.Thefoodthereisdeliciouscomesveryquickly.Also,itisnottooexpensive,andtherestaurantsarealwayscleanandbrigPeoplecaneatinortaketheirfoodaway.Chinesefamilieslovetocatinfastfoodrestaurantst,oo.TherearetwokindsoffastfoodrestaurantsinChina.ThereareWesternfastfoodrestaurantsa,ndthereareChineseones.Westernfastfoodrestaurantssellhamburgers,Frenchfries,friedchickenlegs,drinkandsoonTheChinesefastfoodrestaurantsselldumplings,noodles,springrolls,andotherChinesesnack(快餐).Myfamilylikesfastfood,butwedon'teatatWesternfastfoodrestaurantvseryoften.Mymomsayssomefastfoodisbadforus.Itisusuall(脂肪hinSfattisnotgoodforourhealth.ManypeopleliketoeatinfastfoodrestaurantsNOTbecause.
A.thefoodisexpensiveB.thefoodisdeliciousC.thefoodcomesveryfastD.therestaurantsarecomfortable(舒適的)InWesternfastfoodrestaurants,youcaneat.A.noodlesB.hamburgersC.dumplingsD.springrollsChineseliketoeatin.B.ChinesefastfoodrestaurantsD.WesternandChinesefastfoodrestaurantsB.ChinesefastfoodrestaurantsD.WesternandChinesefastfoodrestaurantsB.somefastfoodishighinfatD.thereistoomuchfastfoodC.theirhomesFastfoodisbadbecauseA.somefastfoodisnotfastC.somefastfoodisexpensive【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:全世界的人都喜歡吃快餐,它好吃,便捷又很便宜,但是快餐也有很多的缺點。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Thefoodthereisdeliciousanditcomesveryquickly.Also,itisnottooexpensive,理解可知,快餐受歡迎的原因之一是便宜而不是昂貴,故選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Westernfastfoodrestaurantssellhamburgers,Frenchfries,friedchickenlegs,drinkandsoon.可知,在西餐館里我們可以買到漢堡,炸薯條,炸雞腿還有飲料等,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Chinesefamilieslovetocatinfastfoodrestaurants,too.TherearetwokindsoffastfoodrestaurantsinChina.ThereareWesternfastfoodrestaurants,andthereareChineseones.理解可知,中國人既喜歡吃西餐也喜歡吃中餐,故選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Mymomsayssomefastfoodisbadforus.Itisusuallyhighinfat理解可知,西餐的脂肪含量高,故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解;根據(jù)要求,結(jié)合語境,運用正確
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