高一英語(yǔ)必修4測(cè)試題

高一英語(yǔ)必修4測(cè)試題高一英語(yǔ)必修4測(cè)試題高一英語(yǔ)必修4測(cè)試題xxx公司高一英語(yǔ)必修4測(cè)試題文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度高一英語(yǔ)必修4測(cè)試題（共兩部分滿分150）第一部分（共100分）斗雞中學(xué)高一年級(jí)白云梅I.單詞辨音（5marks）()1.A.happyB.familyC.whatDcan()2.A.jobB.comicC.doctorD.walkman()3.A.lockerB.hersC.othersD.secondary()4A.lookBgoodCtooDbook()5A.theirBthereCwhereDhereⅡChoosethebestanswer.(15marks)6.Wewilldoeverythingwecan_____outcityandpeople.A.tosaveB.saveC.savetoD.savinggirlandeveryboy_____therighttojointheclub.A.haveB.hasC.willhasD.thereis8NeitherTomnorJackandI______hisstudents,buteachofus_____gonetothehospitaltoseehim.A.am;hasB.is;hasC.are;hasD.was;have9Whattheyneedmost_____moneywhilewhatweneedmost_____textbooks.A.were;isB.are;isC.was;areD.is;are10---Whatdoyouthinofthebook?---Oh,excellent.It’sworth_______asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread11Althoughthereweresomanypeopleinthesquare,Icould_____myfriend.a.pickupB.pickoutC.makeupD.pickaway12With____sheneeded____,sheleftthesupermarkethappily.Aall;bought B.something;tobeboughtC.all;buying D.everything;tobuy13Ikeepmedicinesonthetopoftheshelf,outofthechildren’s_____.A.reachB.handC.holdD.place14It’snouse_____beforesuchacruelperson.a.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.becrying15How_____IwaswhenIheardthe______news!A.disappointing;disappointedB.disappointed;disappointingC.disappointing;disappointingD.disappointed;disappointed16Agoodideajust_____me.----Let’sgoswimming.A.beatB.happenedC.hitD.struck17Theproblemhereferredto_____difficult,butisisn’tatall.A.mustbeB.seemingC.seemsD.seem18Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood____tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing19Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich20Whenfirst____tothemarket,theproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introduceC.introduceD.beingintroducingⅢ.Clozetest(20marks)Whenpeopledon’tknowthelanguage,themostcommonwayis21communicatewith22.However,manygestureshavedifferentmeanings,ornomeaningsatall.Indifferentpartsoftheworld,intheUnitedStates,23example24yourhead25“Yes.”InsomepartsofGreeceandTurkey,26,thismotioncanmean“”27“.InSoutheastAsia,noddingyourhead28apolitewayof29“Ihearyou.”InancientRome,30theemperorwantedtosparesomeone’slife,hewouldputhis31up.TodayintheUnitedStates,whensomeoneputhis/herthumb32,itmeans“33.”HoweverinSardiniaandGreece,thegestureisinsultingand34notbeusedthere.IntheUnitedStates,35yourclaspedhands36yourheadmeans“I’mthechampion.”O(jiān)r“I’mthewinner.”Itisthesignfightersmake37theywinafight.WhenaleadingRussianStatesmanmadethisgestureafteraWhiteHousemeeting,Americansmisunderstoodandthoughthemeanthewasawinner.InRussia,however,itisasignof38.IntheUnitedStates,39yourhandupwiththethumbandindexfingeinacircleandthe40threefingersspreadoutmeans“Everythingis.”Andisfrequentlyusedbyastronautsandpoliticians.InFranceandBelgium,itcanmean“Youareworthnothing.”21A.to B.on C.for D.of22.A.smilesB.gesturesC.wavingD.languages23.A.forB.withC.ofD.about24A.noddingB.tossingC.noddedD.tossed25A.upanddownB.toandfroC.backandforthD.neckandneck26A.butB.orC.however D.yet27.A.NoB.YesC.O.K D.Go28A.beB.isC.amD.are29.A.sayB.saidC.says D.saying30.A.whenB.afterC.since D.while31.A.fingerB.thumbC.index D.hand32.A.downB.aboveC.up D.below33.ANothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything34.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should35.A.toraiseB.raisingC.toberaisedD.raise36.A.aboveB.beforeC.belowD.up37.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.while.friendsB.friendshipC.friendlyD.beingfriend39.A.holdB.holding C.held beheld40.A.noB.otherC.another D.eitherⅢReadingcomprehension(40marks)A.Ifyouwantyourlandtokeepfertile,youmusttrytostopsoilfrombeingcarriedawaybywaterorwind.Whensoilistakenawaybyflowingwaterorblowingwindswecallitsoilerosion.Wayshavebeenfoundtostopsoilerosion,andthisisknownassoilconservation.Onewayofstoppingsoilerosionistogrowsmallplantssuchasgrass.Theseplantsarereferredtoacovercrops,whoserootsholdthesoiltightlytogether.Therainwatercannotwashawaythesoil.Whentreesandtallbushesareplantedattheedgesofanopenfield,soilerosionbystrongwindscannottakeplace.Thetreesandbushes,whichactasaverybigandfirmwall,protecttheopenlandfromthewinds.Thewaytostoopsoilerosiononslopesistobuildterracesontheslopeofhillsideandmountainside.Whentheslopeofahillsideiscutinto“step”,watercarryingsoilcannotrunstraightdowntheterraces,whichareusedtoslowdownthespeedoftheflowingwatercontainingmuchsoilinit.Inthiswaymostofthesoilinthewaterisleftbehindontheterraces,muchsoilinit.41.Whattakesplaceinsoilerosion?AFloodhappenstothefertilelandBAlargequantityofthesoillosesawaygradually.CTerracesarebuiltontheslopeofhillsideormountainside.DPlantsaregrowntoprotecttheopenland42.“Covercrops”inthispassagemeans_________.A.grassB.treesandbushesC.plantslifeandanareaDcoveringplantsthatproducegrainorvegetables43.Besidesgrowingsmallplants,anothermethodtofightagainstsoilerosionisto___________.A.buildterracesB.buildwallsC.planttreesD.planttallbushes44Accordingtothepassage,treesandtallbushesareplantedaroundanopenfield________________.AbecausetheirrootsholdsoiltightlyBtostopsoilfrombeingblownawaybywinds.CBecausesoilerosioncausesterribledamagestocropsDTokeepthebalanceofnature45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhatCausesSoilErosionB.TheImportanceofErosionC.RainErosionandWindErosionandtheWayofTightagainstErosionBAkindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sones.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthegig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslowersmallones.46.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause___________.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsC.thecarsgo65kilometersanhourD.thecarscango450kilometersanhour47.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis_______thatofthefuturecars.A.muchsmallerthanB.muchthesameasC.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?ABigcarscostmoretoownandtodriveBBigcarsarenotusefulforlongtripsCThecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday’scars.DSmallcarsareslowerthanbigcars.49.Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedbecause______________.AtherewillbefewercarsinthefutureB.drivingfuturecarswillbesaferC.therewillbefewerpassengersinthestreetD.futurecarswillbemuchsmaller50.Twosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause_________.AtherewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureBmoreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacityCbitcarsandlittlecarsmaybeusedalongwitheachotherDitlooksmorebeautifultohavetwosetsofroadsCModernzoosaredifferentfromthosebuiltfiftyyearsago.Thosezooswereplaceswherepeoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincageswithironbars.Althoughthezookeeperstookgoodcareofthem,manyoftheanimalsdidnotfeelcomfortable,andtheyoftenfeltill.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalconditions.Theanimalsaregivenmorefreedominnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowincages,andwaterflowsthroughtheplacestheanimallivein.therearefewbars;instead,thereisoftenadeepditch,filledwithwater,whichsurroundsaspacewhereseveralsortsofanimalslivetogetherastheyworldnaturally.InanAmericanzoo,thevisitorcanwalkthroughahugespecialcagethatisfilledwithtrees,somesmallanimalsandmanybirds,andlargeenoughforbirdstolivenaturally.InazooinNewYork,withtheusofspecialnight,peoplecanobservecertainanimalsthatareactiveonlyatnight,whenmostzoosareclosed.Somezooshavespecialplacesforvisitorstowatchanimalsthatliveinthedesertorunderwater.Modernzoosnotonlyshowanimalstovisitors,butalsokeepandsaverareanimals.Forthisreason,fiftyyearsfromnow,thegrandchildrenoftoday’svisitorswillstillbeabletoenjoywatchingtheseanimals51.Itseemsthat______issomethingmostimportantforanimals.AeatinggoodfoodB.livingincagesC.livingwithotheranimalsD.livinginnaturalconditions52.Inmodernzoos__________.Adifferentkindsofanimalsarekeptseparately.BAnimalsarenolongertakengoodcareof.CAnimalshavemorefreedomD.visitorscanwalkwheretheylive53.Inmodernzoos___________feelcomfortable.A.theanimals,thezooskeepersB.thevisitors,nottheanimalsC.neithervisitorsnoranimalsD.bothvisitorsandtheanimals54.Insomezoospeoplecan____________.AwalkthroughhugespecialcagestowatchallsotsofanimalsBseeanimalswhichliveinspecialconditionsCduringthedayobserveanimalsthatareactiveatnight.DWatchallrareanimalsthatmayotbeseeninthefuture55Themainideaofthepassageisthat__________.AzoosarenowplaceswhereanimalscanlivenaturallyBzoosareplaceswherepeoplecanseeanimalsfromallovertheworldCthereshouldbeoldandmodernzoosalikeDrareanimalsmaysoondieoutD.Twothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse.Oneofthemcrawledintothehousewhiletheotherwaitedoutside.Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawlintothehouse.“l(fā)ook!Incomesone.”Shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Tethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn’tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattime,twomicehappenedtocrawlintothehousetoo.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo.Catchthem!”thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninhehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey”Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedtorunawayatonce.Thetwothieveswantedtomakeitclearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thenextdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanwereploughingintheirfields.Theropebrokeandthewomancamehomeforone.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedtobuysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn’twaitofheranylongerandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpotatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight.”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharope.Whydon’tyouhurryforit”thetwothievesranawayveryquicklywithouttheirsweetpotatoes56.Thetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause________.A.theywerefoundoutB.theywerefrightenedbywhattheyhadheardinthehouseC.theydidn’tworktogetherwellwitheachotherD.micestoppedthemfromdoingso57.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat__________.Athetwothieveswerefarmersellingpotatoes.BThewomanrecognizedthetwothievesCThewomanpretendedtoknownothingaboutthetwothievesandmadfunofthemDThetwothievesdidn’tknowthattheywerenotfoundatall58.Whenthewomansaid“Howthylooklikethetwooflastnight”___________.A.shereferredtothetwothieves B.shemeantnothingC.shesaiditonpurposeD.shereferredtothetwomice59“__________”isthetitleforthispassage.A.TwoCleverThieves B.TerribleMiceC.HittheMarkbyaFluke D.ACleverCouple60Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?AThetwothievesnotonlyfailedtostealthingsbutalsolosttheirsweetpotatoes.BWheneverthyfoundmice,thepeopleinthehousewouldtrytocatchthem.CThetwothievesranawayatoncebecausetheythoughtthewomanhadseenthem.DThemanletthewomangohomeforarope,whichwouldbeusedforcatchingthethieves.Ⅳ閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.As61asthiswasdone,theycookedameal62anopenfire.Theywereallhungryandthefood63(smell)good.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesand64songsbythecampfire.Butsometime65itbegantorain.Theboysfelttiredsotheyputoutthefireandcrept(爬)intotheirtent.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallslept66(sound).Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbegan67(shout).Thetentwasfullofwater!Theyallleapt(跳躍)outoftheirsleepingbagsandhurried68.Itwasraining69(heavy)andtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.Thestreammadeits70acrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!第二部分（共55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（把握詞的正確形式，每空只填一詞，共10分）71.Shelia’s________________（行為）wasbecomingmorethaneverstrange.72.Everythingisonsale.Children’sshoesare____________（降價(jià)）to20yuanapair.

73.Amilliondollarsisalarge___________（數(shù)量）ofmoneytome.74.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhas_____________（發(fā)展）intothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.

75.Thenewsmaybe__________（想不到）,butitistrue.

76.TheseeasyEnglishreadingsarevery_________(流行的，受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents.

77.Thetwogroupsofchildrenhavequitedifferent_______________（性格）

78.Thenovelwasso___________（吸引人的，有吸引力的）thathehasreaditthreetimes.

79.Severalcompaniesare__________（比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）againsteachotherforthecontract.Iwonderwhichwillbethewinner.

80.I’mstillnot_______________（徹底地。完全地）convincedthatheknowswhathe’sdoing.第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，多改或少改都不得分，每個(gè)分，共15分）Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday

Isupposeyoudo.ButI’d 81．liketotellyouwhatabaddayIhadyesterday.Nothing 82．justwentwrong.Onthemorning,myalarmclockdidn’tring, 83．sinceIwokeupanhourlate.IwasinsuchahurrythatIburntmy 84．handwhenIwascookingthebreakfast.ThenIranoutofthehouse 85．tocatchthe8:30buses.ThisisthebusIusuallytake.But,you 86．maylaugh,Imisseditofcourse.Iamveryunhappy,andscared 87．a(chǎn)swellbecauseteacherhatesthestudentscominglatetoschool. 88．SoIranthreemilestoschoolonlytodiscoverthatnobody 89．wasthere.Theschoolwasquietbutpeaceful.Ourclassroomwas 90．locked.Irealizedthatmoment:ItwasSunday.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）李華是北京一所高中的學(xué)生，他的一位國(guó)外