2021年黑龍江省伊春市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年黑龍江省伊春市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、完型填空(10題)31.(52)

A.businessB.requiresC.worriesD.jobs

32.Nobodywantstobe【21】.Unfortunatelyourbodiescan【22】problems.Whenwearen't【23】,ourbodiestellus.Sometimesapartofourbodieshurts.Whenapartofourbodies【24】,wesaywehaveachesandpains.Wecanhaveachesandpainsin【25】partsofthebody.

Wecallsomesimple【26】problems"aches".Forexample,wecanhaveaheadache,atoothache,anearache,abackacheorastomachache.Othersimpleproblemsarenor【27】aches,sowedescribethemindifferentways.Forexample,wecan【28】asorethroat,asoreleg,asoretoe.

"Pain"isanotherwordthatweuseto【29】aproblem.Wecanhaveapaininthechest,apainintheshoulderorapain【30】theback.Apainisstrong.Also,apainhurtsinaspecificplace.

Whenachesandpainsaren'ttoo【31】,wecanbuymedicineinthedrugstore.Usuallysmallachesgoaway【32】.Whenpainismoreserious,we【33】tovisitthedoctor(orthedentist).Thedoctorasksuswhatour【34】are.ThedoctormayhavetodotestsortakeX-raysto【35】whatisWrong.Thenheorshewilltelluswhattodo.

(41)

A.sleepB.badC.coldD.sick

33.35._______A.tendencvB.shiftC.1iftD.hike

34.29

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

35.(42)

A.opposesB.deniesC.refusesD.offends

36.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

37.(64)

A.confirmB.informC.claimD.convince

38.(45)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

39.(51)

A.ThereB.ThisC.ThoseD.That

40.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

42.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

43.__havegoneabroad.

A．TheWhite

B．TheWhites

C．TheWhite's

D．TheWhites'

44.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.

A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries

45.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

46.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A．interrupt

B．cease

C．oppose

D．inquire

47.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

48.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.

A．less

B．little

C．few

D．fewer

49.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

50.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Theyagreedtoorder______thewaiterrecommendedtothem.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whicheverD.whatever

52.Thereisno______tothehousefromthemainroad.

A.accessB.avenueC.exposureD.edge

53.Ihopeyouwilldoit______mysake.

A.inB.upC.withD.for

54.Don'tworry,Ihavealready______them______thedecision.A.A.informed；with

B.informed；of

C.informed；for

D.informed；that

55.Themajorityofourstudents______thelifeofthesenativepeople.

A.haveneverheardof

B.hasheardabout

C.hasneverheardof

D.haveneverlistenedto

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace.Yearsagotheyknewalotaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtandthought.Atlasttheyfoundtheonlywaytoknowmorewastosendmentothemoon.

Themoonisabout384000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometershighabovetheearth.Thenthereisnoair.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatis'arocket(火箭).

Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavealreadyreachedthemoon.Somerocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntootherparts,muchfartherawayfromtheearththanthemoonintheuniverse.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplace.

Scientistsknew______aboutthemoonalongtimeago.

A.nothingB.manythingsC.everythingD.little

57.Theauthoremphasizesthatmanyofthefactsyouacquirebyhardstudy______.

A.dealwithrulesofhealth

B.willbeforgotten

C.areofnovalue

D.willbeveryuseful

六、作文(1題)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.A

4.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.B

13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

14.C

15.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

16.D

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.C

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

21.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

22.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

28.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

29.C

30.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

31.C

32.D解析：本題屬分析、推理題。本篇文章講的是疾病和健康的問題，所以選sick比較合理。該句的意思是：沒有人想得病。

33.B

34.C邏輯推理詞義比較突然(suddenly)，我有了一個(gè)想法，把它些下來。especially特別,尤其；probably大概,或許；suddenly突然地，冷不防；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。

35.C解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思是“反對(duì)”、“否認(rèn)”、“拒絕”、“冒犯”。根據(jù)題意，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是不吃蔬菜，故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)refuses作為正確答案。deny也有“拒絕”的意思，但主要是“不給予”之意。其他選項(xiàng)都不符合句子要求。

36.D27．答案為D

此題測(cè)試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

37.C

38.B解析：冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1924年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。

39.C解析：thosewho...“…的那些人”，those在此處表示那些人。其余選項(xiàng)都不能這樣用。

40.B解析：見上一條。

41.D19．答案為D。這個(gè)小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”；knockon“敲擊”；

knockat“敲(門)”；knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。

42.C15．答案為C。該試驗(yàn)導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”；happento“發(fā)生”；lead即“搶先”；setup“建立”。

43.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

44.D

45.A16．答案為A

從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應(yīng)為一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，具謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

46.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”；cease意為“停止”；oppose意為“反對(duì)”；inquire意為“詢問”。

47.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合題意。physical身體的，物質(zhì)的；sudden突然的，出乎意料的；sensitive敏感的。

48.Atime是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時(shí)間少，little的比較級(jí)是less。

49.C

50.B11．答案為B

他舉起胳膊護(hù)住臉不被打。protect“保護(hù)”，常與from，against連用；protest“抗議”；prevent“防止”；keep“保持”。

51.D

52.A解析：本題考查名詞辨析。access“進(jìn)入，通道”，經(jīng)常和to搭配，表示到…的通路，thereisnoaccessto...“沒有通向…的路”；avenue“林蔭路，道路，(通往鄉(xiāng)村住宅兩旁栽樹的)小路”；exposure“暴露，揭露，暴光”；edge“邊緣”。句意為：從主路沒有通向那所房子的路。

53.D解析：本題測(cè)試介詞短語搭配。forone'ssake：為了某人(的緣故)。本句大意為：我希望你能為我做這件事。

54.B本題為固定搭配題。inform.sb．ofsth．意為“通知/告知……事情”。本句大意為：不要擔(dān)心，我已經(jīng)通知他們這項(xiàng)決定了。

55.A解析：大多數(shù)學(xué)生從來沒有聽說過這些土著人的生活。themmajorityof...做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式，h