新概念第二冊(cè)lesson-41-Do-you-call-that-a-hat課件

1.鞋子太小了。(tight)

2.眼睛盯住公路，這樣我們就更安全些。(fixone’seyeson)

3.我的電腦壞了，能幫我修理一下嗎？(fix…up)

4.開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)坐在你旁邊的那人是誰(shuí)？(next…to)

5.我們都在忙著為演出進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。(busy)1.鞋子太小了。(tight)

2.眼睛盯住公路，這樣我們就1Theshoesareverytight.Fix

youreyes

on

theroadandwewillbemuchsafer.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Couldyoufixitupforme?Whowasthemansittingnexttoyouduringthemeeting?We'reallbusygettingreadyfortheperformance.Theshoesareverytight.2FashionTimeLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?FashionTimeLESSON41Doyouc3Panamahat巴拿馬帽

baseballcap棒球帽

Panamahatbaseballcap4Beret貝雷帽Tophat大禮帽BeretTophat5Chefcap廚師帽P(pán)icturehat大邊女用帽ChefcapPicturehat6Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?Lesson41Doyoucallthataha7新概念第二冊(cè)lesson-41-Do-you-call-that-a-hat課件8Letusseethehatinthehistory.AkubraanAustralianbrand(牌子)ofhatThenameisbelievedtobederivedfrom(采自)anAboriginal（土著的）wordforheadcoveringBearskintallfurcapwornaspartofaceremonialmilitary（軍事禮儀）uniformTraditionally,theheadgear（帽子）ofgrenadiers（精兵）Letusseethehatinthehist9Beaverhatmadefromfelted（黏結(jié)的）beaverfur（海貍皮）fashionableacrossmuchofEuropeduringtheperiod1550-1850Beretasoft,round,flat-crowned（有頂?shù)模ヽapatraditionalorfashionableheadgearintheNetherlandsandItalywornbymanymilitary（軍隊(duì)）andpoliceunits（警察部隊(duì)）Beaverhatmadefromfelted（黏結(jié)的10Baseball

capAtypeofsoftcapwithalong,stiffenedandcurvedpeakFedoraAsoftfelthatwithalengthwisecreaseTruckerhatusuallywithafoambrimandfrontsectionandabreathablemeshbacksectionMatchingBaseballFedoraTruckerhatus11Doyoulikewearingahat?Doyoulikewearingahat?12Whatisthehatusedfor?TomakeherlookmorebeautifulWhatisthehatusedfor?Toma13Shoppingtime1．顧客進(jìn)入商店時(shí)，店主或店員的常用語(yǔ)：

WhatcanIdoforyou﹖

Can(May)Ihelpyou﹖

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou﹖May(Can)Idosomethingforyou﹖Shoppingtime1．顧客進(jìn)入商店時(shí)，店主或店員的14店主或店員想了解顧客想要什么、喜歡

什么或向顧客推薦物品時(shí)的用語(yǔ)：

Whichshirt(pen．．．)doyoulike﹖

你想買(mǎi)哪一件襯衫（筆……）？

Whatsize(colour、kind．．．)doyouwant﹖

你想買(mǎi)哪種型號(hào)（顏色、種類(lèi)……）？

Doyoulikethissize(colour、kind…)﹖

你喜歡這種型號(hào)（顏色、種類(lèi)……）嗎？

Isthis(Arethese）allright﹖

這個(gè)（這些）可以嗎？

Whataboutthese(those)﹖

這些（那些）怎么樣？

Whatelsewouldyoulike﹖

你還想要點(diǎn)什么？店主或店員想了解顧客想要什么、喜歡

什么或向顧客推薦物品153．顧客要告訴店主或店員想買(mǎi)什么時(shí)的用語(yǔ)：

Canyoushowme…﹖

你能給我看看……嗎？

Iwouldlike(want)some…．

我想買(mǎi)……。

Haveyougotany…﹖

你們有……嗎？

I＇mlookingfor…．

我想買(mǎi)……。4．顧客向店主或店員詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)或討價(jià)還價(jià)時(shí)，可以說(shuō)：

Howmuchisit(arethey)﹖多少錢(qián)？

Howmuchdoyou

askforit(them)﹖

這個(gè)（些）你要多少錢(qián)？

Whatdoesitcometo﹖

一共多少錢(qián)？

Canit(they)becheaper﹖

能便宜點(diǎn)嗎？

That＇stoomuchdear．

太貴了。

Canyousellitfortwoyuan﹖

兩元錢(qián)你賣(mài)嗎？

Canyoucomedownalittle﹖

能便宜一點(diǎn)嗎？

Howmuchdoyouwant﹖

你想要多少錢(qián)？3．顧客要告訴店主或店員想買(mǎi)什么時(shí)的用語(yǔ)：4．顧客向店主或店16EnjoythestoryandanswerWhatkindofshoppingdoesthewriterenjoy,doyouthink?2.Whatdoesthehatlooklikewhenthewifewalkedoutoftheshop?Shoppingforhimself.Alighthouse.EnjoythestoryandanswerWhat17Whatdothehusbandmeanwhenhesaidtohiswife,"Doyoucallthatahat?"Mybehethoughtthehatdidn'tlooklikeaproperhatSummary:Shoppingisaninterestingtopic.Somepeoplesaywomenoftentendtobuythingstheydon'treallyneed.becausetheycan'tresistthetemptation。(抵抗誘惑)AndmenalwaysshowimpatiencewhilewomenspendlongtimebargainingLetusdiscussWhatdothehusbandmeanwhen18Readthetextandfindanswerstothesequestions:Didwriterfeellikeitwhenhiswifewastryingonahat?Whatdidhedowhilewaiting?Whatdidheremark?Didhiswifelikeitthathehadboughtatiethedaybefore?Whatdidhecontradictthen?Didhiswifeusethesameargument?Whatdiditlooklike?Listenagain,andreadaloudafterthespeaker.Thinkabouthowthewriterorganizesthestoryandtrytoretellit.Callthathat-tomywifeneednot-sorudesat-modernchair-holes-waitedhalfanhour-wife-still-mirrormustn'tbuy-don'tneedneedn't-saidthatremind-terribletie-yesterdayaman-never-toomanyawoman-manyhatsout-shop-wife-hat-lighthouseReadthetextandfindanswer19NewWordsrude[ru:d]Adj.LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.粗野的,粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的

我并不想粗魯無(wú)禮。Ididnotintendtobe

rude.

2.粗糙的,簡(jiǎn)陋的

石器時(shí)代的人使用粗糙簡(jiǎn)陋的工具。PeopleoftheStoneAgeused

rude

tools.

3.未加工的,天然的他們正在收購(gòu)原棉。Theyarebuying

rude

cotton.

NewWordsrude[ru:d]LESSON20mirror['mir?]n.NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.鏡子我能從后視鏡看到自己。Icanseemyselfinthedrivemirror.2.反映,真實(shí)的寫(xiě)照[(+of)]

他的小說(shuō)是當(dāng)今時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫(xiě)照Hisnovelisa

mirror

ofthetimes.

我能從后視鏡看到自己。Icanseemyselfinthedrivemirror.mirror['mir?]NewWordsLES21hole[h?ul]n.NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.洞;孔墻上有一洞。Thereisa

hole

inthewall.

2.【口】為難的處境

他的拒絕使我們處于為難的境地。Hisrefusalputusina

hole.3.漏洞;缺陷[(+in)]

他的論點(diǎn)有欠缺。Thereare

holes

inhisargument.

他的論點(diǎn)有欠缺。Thereare

holes

inhisargument.

hole[h?ul]NewWordsLESSON22remarkNewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.談到;評(píng)論;說(shuō)v.‘我們不應(yīng)該買(mǎi)不需要的東西’我突然評(píng)論道。‘Wemustn’tbuythingswedon’tneed,’Iremarkedsuddenly.2.言辭;談?wù)?評(píng)論n.他有說(shuō)幽默話的習(xí)慣。Hehasahabitofmakinghumorousremarks.他有說(shuō)幽默話的習(xí)慣。Hehasahabitofmakinghumorousremarks.remarkNewWordsLESSON41Do23remind[ri'maind]v.提醒;使想起,使記起

NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?我提醒吉羅德他曾許下的諾言。

I

reminded

Geraldofhispromise.

這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次親身經(jīng)歷。Thestory

reminds

meofanexperienceIoncehad.

這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次親身經(jīng)歷。Thestory

reminds

meofanexperienceIoncehad.

remind[ri'maind]NewWordsL24lighthouse['laithaus]]n.燈塔

NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?在那個(gè)容易出事的地方一定得修建燈塔。A

lighthouse

mustbebuiltatthatdangerousplace.

lighthouse['laithaus]]Ne25mustn‘t不準(zhǔn)(強(qiáng)制性)例：Youmustn‘tgothere.你不準(zhǔn)去那兒needn‘t不需要，不用例：Youneedn'tgothere.你不用去那兒KeystructuresLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?P188Dosomeexercises→mustn‘t不準(zhǔn)(強(qiáng)制性)Keystructures26mustn't和needn't：Youmustn'treaditbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.（bebadfor…對(duì)……有害）Youmustn'tmakeanoise.Thechildrenareasleep.你不應(yīng)吵鬧,孩子們都睡了.Youneedn'tdrivesoquickly.Wehaveplentyoftime.你不必開(kāi)得那么快,我們有足夠的時(shí)間.=Youdon'thaveto(haven'tgotto)drivesoquickly.Wehaveplentyoftime.Youmustn'tsmokeinatheatre.Itisforbidden.你不應(yīng)該在劇場(chǎng)里抽煙,這是不允許的.Youneedn'tcomewithusifyoudon'twantto.如果你不想去,你不必和我們一道去.=Youdon'thaveto(haven'tgotto)comewithusifyoudon'twantto.mustn't和needn't：Youmustn't27P188exerciseB1needn’t2mustn’t…need3needn’t…needP188exerciseB1needn’t28P188exerciseC1

mustn't

2

mustn't3

needn't

4

needn't5

mustn'tP188exerciseC1

mustn't

29Remark評(píng)論‘It’sabeautifulpicture’heremarked.Notice注意到Henoticeditwasabeautifulpicture.SpecialdifficultiesLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?P189Dosomeexercises→Remark評(píng)論Specialdifficulties30Remark,ObserveandNoticeremark與observe都可以表示“說(shuō)，評(píng)論說(shuō)”，它們比say要正式：‘You’relookingverywell!’Sheremarked/observed.notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察覺(jué)到”，但有一定區(qū)別。notice指無(wú)意中“察覺(jué)到”；observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細(xì)地看，比notice更正式：1.He__________mecarefully.(Helookedatme.)他仔細(xì)地看著我.2.Didyou________howshewasdressed?你注意到她的穿戴了嗎?3.I’ve_____________thathetelephonesheroftenerthanbefore.我發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意到他現(xiàn)在給她打電話比以前次數(shù)多了。4.Ididn’t_________hisleaving.(我并沒(méi)有注意到他的離開(kāi)）makeruderemark/callone'sname/sayFwords(F指fuck)講粗話，罵人Hemadealotofruderemarksaboutthehatshewaswearing.failtodosth.沒(méi)有能夠notfailto表示強(qiáng)烈地肯定Ihadchangedthefurnitureroundthatyoucannotfailtonoticeit.我已經(jīng)把周?chē)募揖叨紦Q了。Remark,ObserveandNotice31LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?remark&observe¬iceP1881)remark與observe都可以表示“說(shuō)，評(píng)論說(shuō)”，它們比say要正式：‘Youlookgoodinthissuit!’Sheremarked/observed.LESSON41Doyoucallthatah32LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?2)notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察覺(jué)到”，但有一定區(qū)別。notice指無(wú)意中“察覺(jué)到”Didyounoticeherring?Didyounoticehowshewasdressed?Ididn’tnoticehisleaving.LESSON41Doyoucallthatah33LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?3)observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細(xì)地看，比notice更正式他仔細(xì)地看著我.Heobservedmecarefully.Thepolicehavebeenobservingthethief’smovements.P189ExerciseLESSON41Doyoucallthatah34LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?P189Exercise1

remarked

2

noticed3

remarks

makeruderemarksabout…說(shuō)…的壞話4

noticeLESSON41Doyoucallthatah35text1、Doyoucallthatahat?“Doyoucallthat+（冠詞）+名詞”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)可以表達(dá)一種輕蔑的含義：Doyoucallthatadog?text1、Doyoucallthatahat?362、Youneedn‘tbesorudeaboutit.（2）needn’tdo…★★★★★berudeaboutsth.對(duì)…很粗魯2、Youneedn‘tbesorudeabout37Jack,youcan’tberude____thepoor.AwithCtoDaboutberudetosb.對(duì)某人很粗魯Jack,youcan’tberude____t383、我坐在一張新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上,等待著.Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairs______holes

____itandwaited.Janeputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.within3、我坐在一張新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上,等待著.withi39translation4、我們?cè)谶@家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)了,而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前.Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror.名詞修飾名詞,一般用單數(shù)：bookstore書(shū)店drugstore藥店translation4、我們?cè)谶@家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)了,40translation5、“我們不應(yīng)該買(mǎi)我們不需要的東西,“我突然發(fā)表意見(jiàn)說(shuō),但馬上又后悔說(shuō)了這話.‘Wemustn’tbuythings(that)wedon'tneed,'Iremarkedsuddenly.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.translation5、“我們不應(yīng)該買(mǎi)我們不需要的東西,41ExplanationIregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.regretdoingsth./名詞/that從句后悔已經(jīng)做了某事，表示對(duì)做過(guò)的事感到遺憾Didheregrethismistake?Inowregretleavingmycountry/thatIhaveleftmycountry.regrettodosth.表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)要做的事感到對(duì)不起、遺憾，比besorrytodosth.要正式：Weregrettotellyouthatyouarenotwelcome.我很遺憾地告訴您，您不受歡迎。ExplanationIregrettedsaying426、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn'tremindyouofthatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.'needn‘thavedone原本不必做,但是做了Youneedn’thaveboughtthegifts.needn‘tdo不必做…Youneedn’tcome.6、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,43need1.做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，僅用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，過(guò)去式要用needn'thave疑問(wèn)式用need+人稱(chēng)+do?否定式用neednot(needn't），如：—Needweleavesoon?—Yes,youmust.—No,youneedn'tneed1.做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，僅用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，只有一般現(xiàn)在44Grammarfocusneedn’thavedone本不必做的，卻做了shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做的，卻做了Grammarfocusneedn’thavedone45needYouneedn‘thavehurried.=Itwasnotnecessaryforyoutohurry,butyoudid.你當(dāng)時(shí)不必這么匆忙。needYouneedn‘thavehurried.46Explanation6、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn'tremindyouofthatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.'needn'thavedone原本不必做,但是做了,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作不必做Youneedn'thaveboughtit.你原本不必買(mǎi)的Youneedn’thavecome.你原本不必來(lái)的。needn'tdo現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作也不必做Youneedn’tcome.你不必來(lái)。remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人想起某事Explanation6、'Youneedn'thave47need2.做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其變化與一般的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞相同，后接帶to的不定式needtodo…don’tneedto…Doyouneedto…?needdoing表被動(dòng)need2.做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其變化與一般的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞相同，后接帶48need我需要稍微休息下。(一般過(guò)去時(shí))Ineededtotakeashortrest.Ineededashortrest.need我需要稍微休息下。(一般過(guò)去時(shí))49keystructuresModalverbsmust表示必須，應(yīng)該MustIbehomebeforenoon?肯定的回答-Yes,youmust.否定的回答-No,youneedn't-No,youdon'thaveto表推測(cè)，一定mustdo(表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的推測(cè))musthavedone(表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè))否定couldn'thavedoneEg:工作了那么久，他現(xiàn)在一定很累Afterworkingsolong,hemustbeverytired.keystructuresmust表示必須，應(yīng)該表推測(cè)，一507、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.動(dòng)詞find經(jīng)常用于“動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu)：你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和她閑聊。You’llfinditdifficulttomakeconversationwithher.我覺(jué)得張鶴很認(rèn)真。IfindZhangheveryhard-working.7、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isai518、Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.cannever…too…＝cannot…too…無(wú)論……也不為過(guò)再多的領(lǐng)帶對(duì)一個(gè)男人來(lái)說(shuō)也不為過(guò)。8、Amancanneverhavetooman52cannever…too…＝cannot…too…Icanneverthankyoutoomuch.感激不盡。Drinkingwatercanneverbetooclean.飲用水越干凈越好。Awifecannevercomplaintoomuch.妻子怎么羅嗦也不為過(guò)。Youcan’tbetoocarefulindoingyourwork.你工作越小心越好。cannever…too…＝cannot…too…53translation9、十分鐘以后,我們一道走出了商店.我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子.Tenminuteslaterwewalkedoutoftheshoptogether.Mywifewaswearingahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!translation9、十分鐘以后,我們一道走出了商店.54摩拳擦掌練練手Therewasplentyoftime.She____.A.mustn'thavehurriedB.needn'thavehurriedC.didn’tneedhurryD.mustn’thurry摩拳擦掌練練手Therewasplentyofti55摩拳擦掌練練手Hehadknownthematterbeforeyoutoldhim,soyou_________havetoldittohim.A.mustn'tB.can't C.needn't D.might摩拳擦掌練練手Hehadknownthematte56摩拳擦掌練練手You_________meaboutitearlier,butyoudidn't.A.shouldhavetoldB.wouldhavetold C.musthavetoldD.shouldtell摩拳擦掌練練手You_________meabout57摩拳擦掌練練手They_________theplane,orperhapstheyhavebeenpreventedfromcomingforsomereason.A.canhavemissedB.mayhavemissed C.canhavelostD.mayhavelost摩拳擦掌練練手They_________thepla58摩拳擦掌練練手——Needweleavesoon?——Yes,you____.AneedBmayCmustDdo摩拳擦掌練練手——Needweleavesoon?59摩拳擦掌練練手"MayIgonow?""No,you________."A.mustn't B.needn't C.mightn't D.won't摩拳擦掌練練手"MayIgonow?""No,y60摩拳擦掌練練手----Thatmustbeamistake. ----No.it_____be.A.can't B.isn'tableto C.can D.wasableto摩拳擦掌練練手----Thatmustbeami61摩拳擦掌練練手Didheneed________then?A.leave B.toleave C.leaving D.left摩拳擦掌練練手Didheneed________t62摩拳擦掌練練手Oneofthefewthingsyou____sayaboutEnglishpeopleisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can摩拳擦掌練練手Oneofthefewthings63摩拳擦掌練練手Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might摩拳擦掌練練手Thisprinterisofgoo64摩拳擦掌練練手She_______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t摩拳擦掌練練手She_______havelefts65摩拳擦掌練練手Althoughthis_______soundlikeasimpletask，greatcareisneeded.A.must B.may C.shall D.should摩拳擦掌練練手Althoughthis_______66摩拳擦掌練練手—I’msorry.I____atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’thadshouted B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted摩拳擦掌練練手—I’msorry.I____at67GivethecorrectformofverbsIaskedmywifeifshecalledthatahat.ShetoldmethatI_____besorudeaboutit.It_____halfanhour_____Shelookedatherselfinthemirror.Isatdownatamodernchairwithholesandsuddenlyremarkedherthatwe_____buythingswedidn'tneed.Iregretted_____itatonce.MywifeansweredI_____havesaidthatandshe_____remindme_____theterribletieIhadboughtyesterday.IsaidthatIfounditbeautifulandamancouldneverhavetoomanyties.Mywifecontradictedinthesameargumentandtenminutslaterwalkedoutoftheshop_____ahatlookinglikealighthouse.Givethecorrectformofverbs68Iaskedmywifeifshecalledthatahat.ShetoldmethatIneedn'tbesorudeaboutit.ItwashalfanhoursinceShelookedatherselfinthemirror.Isatdownatamodernchairwithholesandsuddenlyremarkedherthatwemustn'tbuythingswedidn'tneed.Iregrettedsayingitatonce.MywifeansweredIneedn'thavesaidthatandsheneedn'tremindmeof

theterribletieIhadboughtyesterday.IsaidthatIfounditbeautifulandamancouldneverhavetoomanyties.Mywifecontradictedinthesameargumentandtenminutslaterwalkedoutoftheshopwearingahatlookinglikealighthouse.Iaskedmywifeifshecalled69

discuss

Doyouoftenbuysomethingthatyoudon’treallyneed?Whatisit?2.Whodoyouthinkaregenerallymoreextravagant,menorwomen?Why?3.Whatismeantbytheproverb:Wastenot,wantnot”?discussDo70Newwordsandexpressions

rude

adj.無(wú)禮的（強(qiáng)調(diào)故意的）impoliteadj.不禮貌，表示沒(méi)有注意到禮節(jié)性的問(wèn)題,所以顯得有些不禮貌（polite的反義詞，以p開(kāi)頭的形容詞的否定前綴為im）cheekyadj.無(wú)禮,沒(méi)禮貌的（表示小孩對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩）Don’tbecheeky!不得無(wú)禮!naiveadj.天真的Newwordsandexpressionsrude71Newwordsandexpressionsmirrorn.鏡子lookatoneselfinthemirror照鏡子hedictionary查字典mirrotof………的寫(xiě)照，……的真實(shí)反映Hisnovelisamirrorofhistime.他的小說(shuō)就是他那個(gè)時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫(xiě)照Newwordsandexpressionsmirro72Newwordsandexpressionsholen.孔holein+地點(diǎn)……（地方）有個(gè)洞remarkv.評(píng)說(shuō)remark主要指說(shuō),當(dāng)say來(lái)理解Newwordsandexpressionshole73Newwordsandexpressionsremindv.提醒①vt.提醒remindsb.ofsth./remindsb.todosth./remindsb.that…提醒某人做某事Heremindedhiswifethattheyneededtobuysomecoffeeandsugar.②vt.使……想起Thesmellofcabbageremindsmeofschool.卷心菜的氣味使我想起了學(xué)校。Sheremindsmeofhersister.Newwordsandexpressionsremin74Explanation1、Doyoucallthatahat?“Doyoucallthat+（冠詞）+名詞”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)可以表達(dá)一種輕蔑的含義：Doyoucallthatahouse/adog?你把那個(gè)叫房子/狗嗎？2、Youneedn'tbesorudeaboutit.berudeaboutsth.對(duì)事很粗魯berudetosb.對(duì)人很粗魯Don'tberudetome.別對(duì)我這么粗魯Explanation1、Doyoucallthat75Explanation3、Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairswithholesinitandwaited.onthechair在椅子上withholesinit作定語(yǔ)Janeputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.4、Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror.名詞修飾名詞,一般用單數(shù)：bookstore書(shū)店，drugstore藥店,Explanation3、Isatdownonone76Explanation7、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.動(dòng)詞find經(jīng)常用于“動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu)：You’llfinditdifficult/easytomakeconversationwithher.8、Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.cannever…too…＝cannot…too…無(wú)論……也不為過(guò)Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.Icanneverthankyoutoomuch.DrinkingwatercanneverbetoocleanAwifecannevercomplaintoomuch.Youcan’tbetoocarefulindoingyourwork.Explanation7、'Ifinditbeauti77經(jīng)常不斷地學(xué)習(xí),你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量StudyConstantly,AndYouWillKnowEverything.TheMoreYouKnow,TheMorePowerfulYouWillBe寫(xiě)在最后經(jīng)常不斷地學(xué)習(xí),你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量寫(xiě)78謝謝你的到來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)并沒(méi)有結(jié)束，希望大家繼續(xù)努力LearningIsNotOver.IHopeYouWillContinueToWorkHard演講人：XXXXXX時(shí)間：XX年XX月XX日

謝謝你的到來(lái)演講人：XXXXXX791.鞋子太小了。(tight)

2.眼睛盯住公路，這樣我們就更安全些。(fixone’seyeson)

3.我的電腦壞了，能幫我修理一下嗎？(fix…up)

4.開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)坐在你旁邊的那人是誰(shuí)？(next…to)

5.我們都在忙著為演出進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。(busy)1.鞋子太小了。(tight)

2.眼睛盯住公路，這樣我們就80Theshoesareverytight.Fix

youreyes

on

theroadandwewillbemuchsafer.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Couldyoufixitupforme?Whowasthemansittingnexttoyouduringthemeeting?We'reallbusygettingreadyfortheperformance.Theshoesareverytight.81FashionTimeLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?FashionTimeLESSON41Doyouc82Panamahat巴拿馬帽

baseballcap棒球帽

Panamahatbaseballcap83Beret貝雷帽Tophat大禮帽BeretTophat84Chefcap廚師帽P(pán)icturehat大邊女用帽ChefcapPicturehat85Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?Lesson41Doyoucallthataha86新概念第二冊(cè)lesson-41-Do-you-call-that-a-hat課件87Letusseethehatinthehistory.AkubraanAustralianbrand(牌子)ofhatThenameisbelievedtobederivedfrom(采自)anAboriginal（土著的）wordforheadcoveringBearskintallfurcapwornaspartofaceremonialmilitary（軍事禮儀）uniformTraditionally,theheadgear（帽子）ofgrenadiers（精兵）Letusseethehatinthehist88Beaverhatmadefromfelted（黏結(jié)的）beaverfur（海貍皮）fashionableacrossmuchofEuropeduringtheperiod1550-1850Beretasoft,round,flat-crowned（有頂?shù)模ヽapatraditionalorfashionableheadgearintheNetherlandsandItalywornbymanymilitary（軍隊(duì)）andpoliceunits（警察部隊(duì)）Beaverhatmadefromfelted（黏結(jié)的89Baseball

capAtypeofsoftcapwithalong,stiffenedandcurvedpeakFedoraAsoftfelthatwithalengthwisecreaseTruckerhatusuallywithafoambrimandfrontsectionandabreathablemeshbacksectionMatchingBaseballFedoraTruckerhatus90Doyoulikewearingahat?Doyoulikewearingahat?91Whatisthehatusedfor?TomakeherlookmorebeautifulWhatisthehatusedfor?Toma92Shoppingtime1．顧客進(jìn)入商店時(shí)，店主或店員的常用語(yǔ)：

WhatcanIdoforyou﹖

Can(May)Ihelpyou﹖

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou﹖May(Can)Idosomethingforyou﹖Shoppingtime1．顧客進(jìn)入商店時(shí)，店主或店員的93店主或店員想了解顧客想要什么、喜歡

什么或向顧客推薦物品時(shí)的用語(yǔ)：

Whichshirt(pen．．．)doyoulike﹖

你想買(mǎi)哪一件襯衫（筆……）？

Whatsize(colour、kind．．．)doyouwant﹖

你想買(mǎi)哪種型號(hào)（顏色、種類(lèi)……）？

Doyoulikethissize(colour、kind…)﹖

你喜歡這種型號(hào)（顏色、種類(lèi)……）嗎？

Isthis(Arethese）allright﹖

這個(gè)（這些）可以嗎？

Whataboutthese(those)﹖

這些（那些）怎么樣？

Whatelsewouldyoulike﹖

你還想要點(diǎn)什么？店主或店員想了解顧客想要什么、喜歡

什么或向顧客推薦物品943．顧客要告訴店主或店員想買(mǎi)什么時(shí)的用語(yǔ)：

Canyoushowme…﹖

你能給我看看……嗎？

Iwouldlike(want)some…．

我想買(mǎi)……。

Haveyougotany…﹖

你們有……嗎？

I＇mlookingfor…．

我想買(mǎi)……。4．顧客向店主或店員詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)或討價(jià)還價(jià)時(shí)，可以說(shuō)：

Howmuchisit(arethey)﹖多少錢(qián)？

Howmuchdoyou

askforit(them)﹖

這個(gè)（些）你要多少錢(qián)？

Whatdoesitcometo﹖

一共多少錢(qián)？

Canit(they)becheaper﹖

能便宜點(diǎn)嗎？

That＇stoomuchdear．

太貴了。

Canyousellitfortwoyuan﹖

兩元錢(qián)你賣(mài)嗎？

Canyoucomedownalittle﹖

能便宜一點(diǎn)嗎？

Howmuchdoyouwant﹖

你想要多少錢(qián)？3．顧客要告訴店主或店員想買(mǎi)什么時(shí)的用語(yǔ)：4．顧客向店主或店95EnjoythestoryandanswerWhatkindofshoppingdoesthewriterenjoy,doyouthink?2.Whatdoesthehatlooklikewhenthewifewalkedoutoftheshop?Shoppingforhimself.Alighthouse.EnjoythestoryandanswerWhat96Whatdothehusbandmeanwhenhesaidtohiswife,"Doyoucallthatahat?"Mybehethoughtthehatdidn'tlooklikeaproperhatSummary:Shoppingisaninterestingtopic.Somepeoplesaywomenoftentendtobuythingstheydon'treallyneed.becausetheycan'tresistthetemptation。(抵抗誘惑)AndmenalwaysshowimpatiencewhilewomenspendlongtimebargainingLetusdiscussWhatdothehusbandmeanwhen97Readthetextandfindanswerstothesequestions:Didwriterfeellikeitwhenhiswifewastryingonahat?Whatdidhedowhilewaiting?Whatdidheremark?Didhiswifelikeitthathehadboughtatiethedaybefore?Whatdidhecontradictthen?Didhiswifeusethesameargument?Whatdiditlooklike?Listenagain,andreadaloudafterthespeaker.Thinkabouthowthewriterorganizesthestoryandtrytoretellit.Callthathat-tomywifeneednot-sorudesat-modernchair-holes-waitedhalfanhour-wife-still-mirrormustn'tbuy-don'tneedneedn't-saidthatremind-terribletie-yesterdayaman-never-toomanyawoman-manyhatsout-shop-wife-hat-lighthouseReadthetextandfindanswer98NewWordsrude[ru:d]Adj.LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.粗野的,粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的

我并不想粗魯無(wú)禮。Ididnotintendtobe

rude.

2.粗糙的,簡(jiǎn)陋的

石器時(shí)代的人使用粗糙簡(jiǎn)陋的工具。PeopleoftheStoneAgeused

rude

tools.

3.未加工的,天然的他們正在收購(gòu)原棉。Theyarebuying

rude

cotton.

NewWordsrude[ru:d]LESSON99mirror['mir?]n.NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.鏡子我能從后視鏡看到自己。Icanseemyselfinthedrivemirror.2.反映,真實(shí)的寫(xiě)照[(+of)]

他的小說(shuō)是當(dāng)今時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫(xiě)照Hisnovelisa

mirror

ofthetimes.

我能從后視鏡看到自己。Icanseemyselfinthedrivemirror.mirror['mir?]NewWordsLES100hole[h?ul]n.NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.洞;孔墻上有一洞。Thereisa

hole

inthewall.

2.【口】為難的處境

他的拒絕使我們處于為難的境地。Hisrefusalputusina

hole.3.漏洞;缺陷[(+in)]

他的論點(diǎn)有欠缺。Thereare

holes

inhisargument.

他的論點(diǎn)有欠缺。Thereare

holes

inhisargument.

hole[h?ul]NewWordsLESSON101remarkNewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?1.談到;評(píng)論;說(shuō)v.‘我們不應(yīng)該買(mǎi)不需要的東西’我突然評(píng)論道。‘Wemustn’tbuythingswedon’tneed,’Iremarkedsuddenly.2.言辭;談?wù)?評(píng)論n.他有說(shuō)幽默話的習(xí)慣。Hehasahabitofmakinghumorousremarks.他有說(shuō)幽默話的習(xí)慣。Hehasahabitofmakinghumorousremarks.remarkNewWordsLESSON41Do102remind[ri'maind]v.提醒;使想起,使記起

NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?我提醒吉羅德他曾許下的諾言。

I

reminded

Geraldofhispromise.

這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次親身經(jīng)歷。Thestory

reminds

meofanexperienceIoncehad.

這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次親身經(jīng)歷。Thestory

reminds

meofanexperienceIoncehad.

remind[ri'maind]NewWordsL103lighthouse['laithaus]]n.燈塔

NewWordsLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?在那個(gè)容易出事的地方一定得修建燈塔。A

lighthouse

mustbebuiltatthatdangerousplace.

lighthouse['laithaus]]Ne104mustn‘t不準(zhǔn)(強(qiáng)制性)例：Youmustn‘tgothere.你不準(zhǔn)去那兒needn‘t不需要，不用例：Youneedn'tgothere.你不用去那兒KeystructuresLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?P188Dosomeexercises→mustn‘t不準(zhǔn)(強(qiáng)制性)Keystructures105mustn't和needn't：Youmustn'treaditbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.（bebadfor…對(duì)……有害）Youmustn'tmakeanoise.Thechildrenareasleep.你不應(yīng)吵鬧,孩子們都睡了.Youneedn'tdrivesoquickly.Wehaveplentyoftime.你不必開(kāi)得那么快,我們有足夠的時(shí)間.=Youdon'thaveto(haven'tgotto)drivesoquickly.Wehaveplentyoftime.Youmustn'tsmokeinatheatre.Itisforbidden.你不應(yīng)該在劇場(chǎng)里抽煙,這是不允許的.Youneedn'tcomewithusifyoudon'twantto.如果你不想去,你不必和我們一道去.=Youdon'thaveto(haven'tgotto)comewithusifyoudon'twantto.mustn't和needn't：Youmustn't106P188exerciseB1needn’t2mustn’t…need3needn’t…needP188exerciseB1needn’t107P188exerciseC1

mustn't

2

mustn't3

needn't

4

needn't5

mustn'tP188exerciseC1

mustn't

108Remark評(píng)論‘It’sabeautifulpicture’heremarked.Notice注意到Henoticeditwasabeautifulpicture.SpecialdifficultiesLESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?P189Dosomeexercises→Remark評(píng)論Specialdifficulties109Remark,ObserveandNoticeremark與observe都可以表示“說(shuō)，評(píng)論說(shuō)”，它們比say要正式：‘You’relookingverywell!’Sheremarked/observed.notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察覺(jué)到”，但有一定區(qū)別。notice指無(wú)意中“察覺(jué)到”；observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細(xì)地看，比notice更正式：1.He__________mecarefully.(Helookedatme.)他仔細(xì)地看著我.2.Didyou________howshewasdressed?你注意到她的穿戴了嗎?3.I’ve_____________thathetelephonesheroftenerthanbefore.我發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意到他現(xiàn)在給她打電話比以前次數(shù)多了。4.Ididn’t_________hisleaving.(我并沒(méi)有注意到他的離開(kāi)）makeruderemark/callone'sname/sayFwords(F指fuck)講粗話，罵人Hemadealotofruderemarksaboutthehatshewaswearing.failtodosth.沒(méi)有能夠notfailto表示強(qiáng)烈地肯定Ihadchangedthefurnitureroundthatyoucannotfailtonoticeit.我已經(jīng)把周?chē)募揖叨紦Q了。Remark,ObserveandNotice110LESSON41Doyoucallthatahat?remark&observe&