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書(shū)山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟!住在富人區(qū)的她考研考博-英語(yǔ)-南寧師范大學(xué)考試押題三合一+答案詳解(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!第I卷一.綜合題庫(kù)-全考點(diǎn)押密(共120題)1.單選題
Healways______hisfailureinobtainingajobtobadluck.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.ascribes
B.transcribes
C.inscribes
D.prescribes
【答案】A
【解析】【選項(xiàng)釋義】
A.ascribes歸因于,歸咎于B.transcribes轉(zhuǎn)錄,抄寫(xiě)
C.inscribes題寫(xiě);銘記D.prescribes開(kāi)藥方;規(guī)定
【答案】A
【考查點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析。
【解題思路】根據(jù)句子意思“他把失敗______于運(yùn)氣不好”可知,空格處表示“歸因于”符合句意,且ascribeto表示“把……歸結(jié)于”。故本題選擇A項(xiàng)正確。
【干擾項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D項(xiàng)不符合句意。
【句意】他總是把沒(méi)能找到工作歸咎于運(yùn)氣不好。
2.單選題
Inthemodernsociety,peopleoftenfeelcomfortablephysicallybutsufferalot().
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.moderately
B.naturally
C.biologically
D.psychologically
【答案】D
【解析】考查副詞辨析。moderately“適度地,有節(jié)制地”;naturally“自然地”;biologically“生物學(xué)上地”;psychologically“精神上地,心理上地”。句意:在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),人們經(jīng)常感覺(jué)生理上是舒服的,但卻遭遇心理上的問(wèn)題。由but可知其前后內(nèi)容性質(zhì)相反,前面提到生理,故空格處應(yīng)該填心理上地。
3.單選題
SOMETHINGABOUTNAPLESjustseemsmadeforcomedy.Thenamealoneconjuresuppizza,andlovable,incorrigibleinnocentswarbling“OSoleMio”;anuttylittlecorneroftheworldwheretheidrunswildandtheonlyanswertothequestion“Why?”appearstobe“Whynot?”
Naples:thebutter-side-downofItaliancities,whereeventhetruthhasastrangelyfictitioustinge.Onedayacarrear-endedoneofthecity’sminibuses.Thebusdrivergotouttoinvestigate.Whilehestoodtheretalking,hisonlypassengertookthewheelanddroveoff.Neitherpassengernorbuswaseverseenagain.
Thentherewasthatbusylunchhourinthecentralpostofficewhenacrackintheceilingopenedandpostalworkerswereoverwhelmedbyanavalancheofstalecroissants.Asthecleanershauledawaygarbagebagsofmoldybreakfastrolls,thequestionsremained:Who?Why?Andwhatelsecouldstillbeupthere?
ButNaplesactuallyisn’tsofunny.Italy’sthirdlargestcity,with1.1millionpeople,hasamuchdarkerside,wherechaosreigns:bagsnatchingandmugging,cloggedstreetsofstupefyingconfusion,wheretrafficmovestomysteriouslawsofitsownthroughmultipleintersectionswhosetrafficlightshaven’tfunctionedformonths,maybeyears—iftheyhavelightsatall.Packsofwilddogsroamthecity’smainpark.Nineteenpolicemenontheanti-narcoticssquadarearrestedforacceptingpayoffsfromtheCamorra,thelocalMafia.
TomanyItalians,particularlythoseinthewealthy,industrializednorth,noneofthisissurprising.TothemNaplesmeanspoliticalcorruption,wastedfederalsubsidies,rampantorganizedcrime,appallinglylargefamilies,andcunning,lazypeoplewhoprefertodosomethingshadyratherthanhonestwork.
Neapolitansknowtheirreputation.“Peoplethinknothingevergetsdonehere,”saidayoungprofessionalwoman.Sometimestheysay,“SurelyyoucomefromMilan.YoucomefromNaples?”
GiovannidelForno,aninsuranceexecutive,toldmeabouthisflighthomefromanorthernItaliancity,theplanewaitedonthetarmacforhalfanhourforagatetobecomeavailable.“AndIbegantohearthecommentsaroundme:“Well,hereweareinNaples,”hesaidwithawince.“Thesecommentsmakemesuffer.”
Neapolitansmaycomplain,butmostcan’tconceiveoflivinganywhereelse.Thecityhastheintimacy,tension,andcrazinessofalargebutintenselydevotedfamily.ThepeoplehavethesameperverseprideasNewYorkers.Theyloveeventhethingsthatdon’twork,andtheylovebeingNeapolitans.Theyknowoutsidersdon’tgetit,andtheydon’tcare.“Evenifyougoaway”,onewomansaid,“youremainaprisonerofthiscity.Mycityhasmanyproblems,butawayfromitIfeelbad.”
Thisisacityinwhichlivingonthebrinkofcollapseisnormal.Napleshassurvivedwars,revolutions,floods,earthquakes,anderuptionsofnearbyVesuvius.FirstawealthycolonyfoundedbytheGreeks(whocalleditNeapolis,or“newcity”),thenaflourishingRomanresort,itlivedthroughvariousincarnationsunderdynastiesofNormans,Swabians,Austrians,Spanish,andFrench,nottomentionagloriousperiodastheresplendentcapitaloftheKingdomoftheTwoSicilies.
Itwasabrilliant,cultivatedcitythatoncerankedwithLondonandParis.TheNunziatella,theoldestmilitaryschoolinItaly,stillbasksinitstwocenturiesofhistoricglory;theTeatroSanCarloremainsoneofthegreatestoperahousesintheworld.ThetreasuresofPompeiigracetheNationalMuseum.StretchedluxuriantlybetweenmountainsandseaalongthecurvingcoastoftheBayofNaples,fullofornatepalaces,gardens,churches,andworksofart,withitsmildclimateandrichfolklore,Naplesinthelastcenturywasbelovedbyartistsandwriters.Themostfamousresponsetothismagnificencewasthecommentbyanunknownadmirer,“SeeNaplesanddie.”
Todaythatremarkcarrieslesspoeticconnotations.ThebombardmentsofWorldWarIIwerefollowedbythedepredationsofprofiteersandpoliticians-for-rentwhoreducedthecitytoademoralizedshadowofitself,survivingongovernmenthandouts.Untilfiveyearsagocitygovernmentswerecobbledtogetherbywarringpoliticalfactions;somemayorslastedonlyafewmonths.Acholeraoutbreakin1973wasfollowedin1980byamajorearthquake.Itsfamousporthaswithered(thoughtheU.S.SixthFleetcommandisstillbasedjustupthecoast),industrieshavefailed,touristshavefled,nativeshavemovedout—itseemsthatonlydrugtraffickingisbooming.“Unlivable,”theNeapolitanssay,“Incomprehensible”,“Martyred”.
1.Thetwoexamplesinthesecondandthirdparagraphsintendtoshowthat______.
2.ItcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethattheNortherners______.
3.TheauthorimpliesthatNeapolitans’affectionforthecity______.
4.Whentheauthorsays“Todaythatremarkcarrieslesspoeticconnotations,”heactuallymeansthat______.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.Napleshasahighincidenceoftrafficaccidents
B.anythingextraordinarycanhappeninNaples
C.peopletherelovetostorefoodforyears
D.everythingappearstobeonthewrongside
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.arecriticalofwhatNaplesrepresents
B.sympathizewithNeapolitans
C.sharemanythingswithNeapolitans
D.makeeveryefforttoshunNeapolitans
問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)
A.wasunrealistic
B.wentabittoofar
C.wasextraordinary
D.gaverisetoconcern
問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)
A.thecitycannowboastveryfewpoets
B.artistsandwritershaveleftforLondonandParis
C.thecityunderwentheavybombingduringtheWar
D.Thecity’spresentproblemsobscureditsgloriouspast
【答案】第1題:D
第2題:A
第3題:C
第4題:D
【解析】1.【試題答案】D
【試題解析】推理判斷題。題干意思是“第二段和第三段中的兩個(gè)例子旨在說(shuō)明……”。第二段首句提到Naples:thebutter-side-downofItaliancities,whereeventhetruthhasastrangelyfictitioustinge.(那不勒斯:意大利糟糕的城市,在那里甚至連真相都有一種奇怪的虛構(gòu)色彩),接著第二段和第三段舉出了兩個(gè)例子:一個(gè)是Onedayacarrear-endedoneofthecity’sminibuses.Thebusdrivergotouttoinvestigate.Whilehestoodtheretalking,hisonlypassengertookthewheelanddroveoff.(一輛小汽車(chē)與一輛城市小型公共汽車(chē)追尾。公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)下車(chē)去調(diào)查。當(dāng)他站在那里說(shuō)話時(shí),他唯一的乘客拿起方向盤(pán)開(kāi)走了);另外一個(gè)是Thentherewasthatbusylunchhourinthecentralpostofficewhenacrackintheceilingopenedandpostalworkerswereoverwhelmedbyanavalancheofstalecroissants.Asthecleanershauledawaygarbagebagsofmoldybreakfastrolls,thequestionsremained:Who?Why?Andwhatelsecouldstillbeupthere?(在中央郵局忙碌的午餐時(shí)間,天花板上的一條裂縫裂開(kāi)了,郵政工人被一大堆過(guò)期的羊角面包壓得喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)。當(dāng)清潔工把裝著發(fā)霉的早餐面包卷的垃圾袋拖走時(shí),問(wèn)題來(lái)了:是誰(shuí)?為什么?那上面還可能有什么?),從這兩個(gè)例子可以推知,那不勒斯這個(gè)城市的糟糕的狀況,故D項(xiàng)“一切似乎都是錯(cuò)位的”符合題意;A項(xiàng)“那不勒斯的交通事故發(fā)生率很高”和C項(xiàng)“那里的人們喜歡把食物儲(chǔ)存多年”只是例子;B項(xiàng)“在那不勒斯,任何不尋常的事情都可能發(fā)生”表示不夠準(zhǔn)確,這些事情并不是不尋常的,而是糟糕的。因此,該題選擇D項(xiàng)正確。
2.【試題答案】A
【試題解析】推理判斷題。題干意思是“從文章中可以得出結(jié)論,北方人……”。根據(jù)文章的第五段TomanyItalians,particularlythoseinthewealthy,industrializednorth,noneofthisissurprising.TothemNaplesmeanspoliticalcorruption,wastedfederalsubsidies,rampantorganizedcrime,appallinglylargefamilies,andcunning,lazypeoplewhoprefertodosomethingshadyratherthanhonestwork.(對(duì)許多意大利人來(lái)說(shuō),尤其是那些生活在富裕、工業(yè)化的北方的意大利人來(lái)說(shuō),這一切都不足為奇。對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),那不勒斯意味著政治上的腐敗,浪費(fèi)的聯(lián)邦補(bǔ)貼,猖獗的有組織犯罪,可怕的大家庭,以及狡詐、懶惰的人們,他們寧愿做一些陰暗的事情也不愿做誠(chéng)實(shí)的工作。)可知,北方的意大利人對(duì)那不勒斯是批判的態(tài)度,A項(xiàng)“對(duì)那不勒斯所代表的東西持批評(píng)態(tài)度”正確;由此也可知B項(xiàng)“同情那不勒斯人”和C項(xiàng)“和那不勒斯人有很多共同點(diǎn)”不正確;D項(xiàng)“盡量避開(kāi)那不勒斯人”,文章在此處主要是表達(dá)意大利的北方人對(duì)那不勒斯的批判,并不能推斷出他們想盡量避開(kāi)那不勒斯人。因此,該題選擇A項(xiàng)正確。
3.【試題答案】C
【試題解析】推理判斷題。題干意思是“作者暗示那不勒斯人對(duì)城市的感情……”。根據(jù)文章的第八段Neapolitansmaycomplain,butmostcan’tconceiveoflivinganywhereelse.Thecityhastheintimacy,tension,andcrazinessofalargebutintenselydevotedfamily.ThepeoplehavethesameperverseprideasNewYorkers.Theyloveeventhethingsthatdon’twork,andtheylovebeingNeapolitans.Theyknowoutsidersdon’tgetit,andtheydon’tcare.“Evenifyougoaway”,onewomansaid,“youremainaprisonerofthiscity.Mycityhasmanyproblems,butawayfromitIfeelbad.”(那不勒斯人可能會(huì)抱怨,但大多數(shù)人無(wú)法想象住在其他地方。這個(gè)城市有一個(gè)大家庭的親密、緊張和瘋狂,但卻有著強(qiáng)烈的奉獻(xiàn)精神。這里的人和紐約人一樣,有一種偏執(zhí)的自豪感。他們愛(ài)那些即使壞了的食物,他們喜歡做那不勒斯人。他們知道外人不懂,他們不在乎。一個(gè)女人說(shuō):“即使你走了,你仍然是這座城市的囚犯。我的城市有很多問(wèn)題,但離開(kāi)它我感覺(jué)很糟糕。”)可以推斷出,在此處作者暗示那不勒斯人對(duì)他們城市的感情是特別的,是非凡的,C項(xiàng)“是非凡的”正確;由此也可知,A項(xiàng)“是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的”和D項(xiàng)“引起關(guān)注”不正確;B項(xiàng)“有點(diǎn)太過(guò)了”是干擾項(xiàng),根據(jù)該段那不勒斯人對(duì)自己城市的描述可以知道這種情感并不顯得很夸張。因此,該題選擇C項(xiàng)正確。
4.【試題答案】D
【試題解析】推理判斷題。題干意思是“當(dāng)作者說(shuō)‘如今,那些評(píng)價(jià)就沒(méi)有那么有詩(shī)意了’時(shí),他實(shí)際上的意思是……”。文章倒數(shù)第二段講述了那不勒斯這個(gè)城市過(guò)去的輝煌和教養(yǎng),接著最后一段第一句作者就說(shuō)Todaythatremarkcarrieslesspoeticconnotations.(如今,那些評(píng)價(jià)就沒(méi)有那么有詩(shī)意了),接著就講到了那不勒斯屢屢遭受災(zāi)難和不堪的現(xiàn)狀,由此可以推知,作者說(shuō)這一句話的意思是那不勒斯如今的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)使得過(guò)去的輝煌暗淡模糊,D項(xiàng)“這個(gè)城市目前的問(wèn)題使它輝煌的過(guò)去痕跡模糊”正確;A項(xiàng)“這個(gè)城市現(xiàn)在可以夸耀的詩(shī)人很少了”,最后兩段沒(méi)有提到詩(shī)人;B項(xiàng)“藝術(shù)家和作家都去了倫敦和巴黎”沒(méi)有提到;C項(xiàng)“這座城市在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間遭受了猛烈的轟炸”這只是那不勒斯如今的問(wèn)題使得過(guò)去的輝煌痕跡模糊的原因之一。因此,該題選擇D項(xiàng)正確。
4.單選題
Businessisimprovingbutmuchmorehardworkandcommonsensewillbe_______beforeanysubstantialprofitscanberealized.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.putupwith
B.calledfor
C.takenup
D.gonethrough
【答案】B
【解析】putupwith容忍;calledfor需要,要求;takenup拿起,占據(jù),開(kāi)始從事;gonethrough經(jīng)歷。句意:生意正在好轉(zhuǎn),但要想獲得可觀的利潤(rùn),還需要做更多的工作和了解更多的常識(shí)。選項(xiàng)B符合句意。
5.單選題
IamtoldthatProfessorAtkinshasalreadyvisitedthissiteforfivetimessincetheareawasopenedtogeologistsin2007.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.Iamtold
B.hasalreadyvisited
C.forfivetimes
D.wasopenedtogeologists
E.沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤
【答案】D
【解析】固定搭配。opened應(yīng)改為open,beopento對(duì)…開(kāi)放。
6.單選題
Hetriedtocopewiththeever-increasingburdenofhiswork,butfinallyhe()andhadtotakeacompleterest.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.brokeaway
B.brokeoff
C.brokeup
D.brokedown
【答案】D
【解析】動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。breakaway“脫離,放棄,逃跑”;breakoff“突然停止;暫停”;breakup“打碎;結(jié)束”;breakdown“發(fā)生故障;毀掉”。句意:他試圖處理日益增加的工作負(fù)擔(dān),但最后他,不得不徹底休息。根據(jù)“takeacompleterest”可推測(cè),填空處應(yīng)該指他的身體垮掉了,只有選項(xiàng)D有此含義,所以正確。
7.單選題
Aliquidcanbekeptinanopencontainerandfillittothelevelofafreesurface.Agasformsnofreesurfacebut______todiffusethroughoutthespaceavailable.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.tends
B.intends
C.inclines
D.contends
【答案】A
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A項(xiàng)tend表示“趨向,傾向,照料”,tendto表示“趨向,注意,易于”,指朝著一個(gè)方向發(fā)展或者有某種品質(zhì);B項(xiàng)intend表示“打算,想要,意指”,intendto表示“打算做,想要”;C項(xiàng)incline表示“傾向于,(使)傾向于,贊同(某人或某事)”,inclineto表示“傾向于……,向……傾斜”,指傾向于用某種方式思考或者表現(xiàn),被要求做某事;D項(xiàng)contend表示“競(jìng)爭(zhēng),奮斗,斗爭(zhēng)”,不和to搭配。根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)gas(氣體),結(jié)合but轉(zhuǎn)折后面的動(dòng)詞diffuse(擴(kuò)散)可知,A項(xiàng)“傾向于”符合語(yǔ)境。句意:液體可以保存在一個(gè)開(kāi)放的容器中,并將其裝滿到一個(gè)自由面的水平;氣體沒(méi)有形成自由面,而是傾向于在整個(gè)可用的空間中擴(kuò)散。因此,該題選擇A項(xiàng)正確。
8.單選題
Meetingis,infact,anecessarythoughnotnecessarilyproductivepsychologicalsideshow.Perhapsitisourcivilizedwaytomoderating,ifnotpreventing,change.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.promoting
B.impeding
C.tempering
D.arresting
【答案】C
【解析】劃線詞后緊跟著一個(gè)條件句,說(shuō)明moderate這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能會(huì)有兩個(gè)傾向,一個(gè)是prevent“防止,預(yù)防”,另一個(gè)就是change“改變”。A選項(xiàng)promote“促進(jìn);推銷(xiāo)”;B選項(xiàng)impede“阻礙,妨礙”;C選項(xiàng)temper“調(diào)和,使緩和”;D選項(xiàng)arrest“逮捕,阻止”。結(jié)合句意判斷,C選項(xiàng)更合適。
9.單選題
AccordingtoBT’sfuturologist,IanPearson,theseareamongthedevelopmentsscheduledforthefirstfewdecadesofthenewmillennium^periodof1,000years),whensupercomputerswilldramaticallyaccelerate:progressinallareasoflife.Pearsonhas(1)togethertoworkofhundredsofresearchersaroundtheworldtoproducea(2)millenniumtechnologycalendarthatgivesthelatestdateswhenwecanexpecthundredsofkey(3)anddiscoveriestotakeplace.Someofthebiggestdevelopmentswillbeinmedicine,includingan(4)lifeexpectancyanddozensofartificialorgans(5)intousebetweennowand2040.
Pearsonalso(6)abreakthroughincomputerhumanlinks."Bylinking(7)toournervoussystem,computerscouldpickup(8)wefeeland,hopefully,simulate(9)toosothatwecanstartto(10)fullsensoryenvironments,ratherliketheholidaysinTotalRecallortheStarTrekholodeck,"hesays.
Butthat,Pearsonpoints(11),isonlythestartofman-machine(12):"Itwillbethebeginningofthelongprocessofintegrationthatwill(13)leadtoafullyelectronichumanbeforetheendofthenextcentury.“(14)hisresearch,Pearsonisabletoputdatestomostofthebreakthroughsthatcanbepredicted.However,therearestillno(15)forwhenfaster-than-lighttravelwillbe(16),orwhenhumancloningwillbeperfected,orwhentimetravelwillbepossibly.
Buthedoes(17)socialproblemsasaresultoftechnologicaladvances.Aboominneighborhoodsurveillancecameraswill,forexample,(18)problemsin2010,whilethearrivalofsynthetic(19)robotswillmeanpeoplemaynotbeableto(20)betweentheirhumanfriendsandthedroids.Andhomeapplianceswillalsobecomesosmartthatcontrollingandoperatingthemwillresultinthebreakoutofanewpsychologicaldisorder-kitchenrage.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.taken
B.pieced
C.kept
D.made
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.complicated
B.delicate
C.subtle
D.unique
問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)
A.breakthroughs
B.findings
C.events
D.incidents
問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)
A.expanded
B.extended
C.enlarged
D.enriched
問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)
A.being
B.becoming
C.carrying
D.coming
問(wèn)題6選項(xiàng)
A.schedules
B.plans
C.predicts
D.designs
問(wèn)題7選項(xiàng)
A.directly
B.instantly
C.precisely
D.automatically
問(wèn)題8選項(xiàng)
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.all
問(wèn)題9選項(xiàng)
A.thinking
B.hearing
C.sight
D.feeling
問(wèn)題10選項(xiàng)
A.form
B.develop
C.find
D.undertake
問(wèn)題11選項(xiàng)
A.out
B.at
C.to
D.toward
問(wèn)題12選項(xiàng)
A.program
B.production
C.experiment
D.integration
問(wèn)題13選項(xiàng)
A.finally
B.ultimately
C.utterly
D.absolutely
問(wèn)題14選項(xiàng)
A.Through
B.Though
C.During
D.By
問(wèn)題15選項(xiàng)
A.forecasts
B.articles
C.stories
D.meetings
問(wèn)題16選項(xiàng)
A.advisable
B.affordable
C.available
D.valuable
問(wèn)題17選項(xiàng)
A.solve
B.arose
C.exercise
D.expect
問(wèn)題18選項(xiàng)
A.confront
B.cause
C.witness
D.collect
問(wèn)題19選項(xiàng)
A.lovely
B.likely
C.lifelike
D.lively60.
問(wèn)題20選項(xiàng)
A.distinguish
B.differ
C.diagnose
D.deviate
【答案】第1題:B
第2題:D
第3題:A
第4題:B
第5題:D
第6題:C
第7題:A
第8題:C
第9題:D
第10題:B
第11題:A
第12題:D
第13題:B
第14題:A
第15題:A
第16題:C
第17題:D
第18題:B
第19題:A
第20題:A
【解析】1.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。動(dòng)詞詞組piecetogether表示拼湊,匯聚在一起。原文句意:皮爾森匯集了世界各地的數(shù)百名研究人員。故本題正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。
2.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)complicated表示“復(fù)雜的”;B選項(xiàng)delicate表示“精致的,脆弱的”;C選項(xiàng)subtle表示“狡猾的,敏感的”;D選項(xiàng)unique表示“唯一的,獨(dú)特的”。由原文可知,這些研究人員編制了一個(gè)()千禧年的技術(shù)日歷,列出了我們可以期待的數(shù)百項(xiàng)重要發(fā)現(xiàn)和發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)生的最遲日期。對(duì)比四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有unique含義最符合句意。因此,本題正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。
3.考查名詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)breakthrough表示“突破”;B選項(xiàng)finding表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C選項(xiàng)event表示“事件”;D選項(xiàng)incident表示“事件,事變”。由后文中出現(xiàn)的biggestdevelopments可知,這項(xiàng)技術(shù)日歷羅列的內(nèi)容與關(guān)鍵的突破和發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)。因此,本題正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。
4.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)expanded表示“膨脹的,擴(kuò)張的”;B選項(xiàng)extended表示“伸出的,延長(zhǎng)的”;C選項(xiàng)enlarged表示“放大的,擴(kuò)大的”;D選項(xiàng)enriched表示“濃縮的,強(qiáng)化的”??杖碧幮稳菰~需要修飾lifeexpectance,因此B選項(xiàng)最符合要求,故本題正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。
5.考查固定搭配。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)comeintouse表示開(kāi)始使用,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合搭配要求,故本題正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。
6.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)schedule表示“確定時(shí)間,安排日程”;B選項(xiàng)plan表示“計(jì)劃”;C選項(xiàng)predict表示“預(yù)測(cè)”;D選項(xiàng)design表示“設(shè)計(jì),構(gòu)思”。根據(jù)原文第一段可知,這項(xiàng)技術(shù)日歷能夠預(yù)測(cè)關(guān)鍵突破和重大發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間。因此,本題正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。
7.考查副詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)directly表示“直接地”;B選項(xiàng)instantly表示“立即”;C選項(xiàng)precisely表示“精確地”;D選項(xiàng)automatically表示“自動(dòng)地”。由原文可知,將電腦直接連接到人類的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng),電腦就可以檢測(cè)到人類的感受如何。因此本題正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。
8.考查賓語(yǔ)從句??杖碧幉糠旨纫鲑e語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞又要做從句部分的賓語(yǔ),因此只可以選擇what。
9.考查上下文語(yǔ)境。電腦能夠檢測(cè)到人體的感受,并有希望模擬人類感受。因此本題正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。
10.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。原文講到通過(guò)與神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)相連,電腦可以識(shí)別出人類的感受,并將之模擬,這樣人類就可以開(kāi)始著手研究全感官環(huán)境。因此本題正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。
11.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。動(dòng)詞詞組pointout表示“指出,指明”,因此本題正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。
12.考查名詞詞義辨析。由后文“Itwillbethebeginningofthelongprocessofintegration…”可知,空缺處所缺單詞與man-machine構(gòu)成名詞短語(yǔ),表示人機(jī)一體化,因此空缺處內(nèi)容應(yīng)為integration。故本題正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。
13.考查副詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)finally表示“最后,終于”;B選項(xiàng)ultimately表示“最后,根本,基本上”;C選項(xiàng)utterly表示“完全地,絕對(duì)地”;D選項(xiàng)absolutely表示“絕對(duì)地,完全地”。
根據(jù)句意可知,人機(jī)一體化最終會(huì)導(dǎo)致人類的完全電子化,因此可排除C、D選項(xiàng)。finally與ultimately雖然都可表示“最終,最后”,但finally通常表示在一系列因素的最后一個(gè),而ultimately更強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間努力或者復(fù)雜工作之后達(dá)到的結(jié)果,因此本題選擇B選項(xiàng)更為合適。
14.考查介詞的用法。Through表示憑借,通過(guò);during表示過(guò)程;by表示方式、手段或借助某種工具,而though為連詞,后面通常加句子。因此,本題選擇A選項(xiàng)最為合適。
15.考查名詞詞義辨析。由上下文可知,憑借這項(xiàng)研究,皮爾森能夠確定大多數(shù)可以預(yù)測(cè)的突破的日期。然而,還無(wú)法預(yù)測(cè)何時(shí)才能實(shí)現(xiàn)比光還快的旅行,或者克隆何時(shí)才能完善,或者時(shí)光旅行成為可能。因此,空缺處部分應(yīng)表示“預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)估”的含義。故本題正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。
16.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)advisable表示“明智的,可取的,適當(dāng)?shù)摹保籅選項(xiàng)affordable表示“負(fù)擔(dān)得起的”;C選項(xiàng)available表示“可利用的,可行的”;D選項(xiàng)valuable表示“有價(jià)值的,貴重的”。對(duì)比分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有C選項(xiàng)最符合句意,因此本題正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。
17.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)solve表示“解決,解答”;B選項(xiàng)arose表示“出現(xiàn),引發(fā)”;C選項(xiàng)exercise表示“練習(xí),使用”;D選項(xiàng)expect表示“期望,預(yù)期,預(yù)料”。由后文所舉的例子可知,皮爾森確實(shí)預(yù)計(jì)到了科技進(jìn)步帶來(lái)的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。因此,本題正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。
18.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)confront表示“面對(duì),遭遇”;B選項(xiàng)cause表示“引起,遭受”;C選項(xiàng)witness表示“目擊,證明”;D選項(xiàng)collect表示“收集,募捐”。由句意可知,社區(qū)監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭增多會(huì)引起一系列問(wèn)題,所以cause最符合原文句意,因此本題正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。
19.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)lovely表示“可愛(ài)的,秀麗的”;B選項(xiàng)likely表示“很可能的,合適的”;C選項(xiàng)lifelike表示“逼真的,栩栩如生的”;D選項(xiàng)lively表示“活潑的,生動(dòng)的”。由后文講到的人們難以區(qū)分人類的朋友和機(jī)器人可知,這些合成的機(jī)器人栩栩如生,非常逼真。因此,本題選擇C項(xiàng)lifelike最為合適。
20.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A選項(xiàng)distinguish表示“區(qū)別,區(qū)分”;B選項(xiàng)differ表示“不同,有差異”;C選項(xiàng)diagnose表示“診斷”;D選項(xiàng)deviate表示“脫離,偏離,越軌”。分析句子可知,空缺處所缺單詞需要和between搭配使用,因此本題正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。短語(yǔ)distinguish…between…and...表示在兩者之間區(qū)別。
10.單選題
(),1hardlythinkIwouldhaverecognizedhim.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.Shouldhisnamenotbementioned
B.Hadsomeonenotmentionedhisname
C.Ifsomeonedidnotmentionhisname
D.Ifsomeonehadmentionedhisname
【答案】B
【解析】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。由后半句的"wouldhaverecognized"可知是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句用had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。句意:如果那時(shí)沒(méi)有提到他的名字,我想我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出他來(lái)了。只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。
11.單選題
ProfessorSmithandProfessorBrownwill()ingivingtheclasslectures.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.exchange
B.alter
C.shift
D.alternate
【答案】D
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)exchange“交換;交易;兌換”;B選項(xiàng)alter“改變;變更”;C選項(xiàng)shift“轉(zhuǎn)移;改變;替換”;D選項(xiàng)alternate“交替;輪流”。句意:史密斯教授和布朗教授將輪流給這個(gè)班級(jí)講課。根據(jù)句中“givingtheclasslectures給這個(gè)班級(jí)講課”可知“輪流”符合語(yǔ)境,因此D選項(xiàng)正確。
12.單選題
His______haschangedbuthehaskeptthefinequalitiesofascientificresearcher.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.state
B.status
C.station
D.statue
【答案】B
【解析】【試題解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。A選項(xiàng)state“情形,狀態(tài)”;B選項(xiàng)status“社會(huì)地位;(進(jìn)展的)狀況,情形”;C選項(xiàng)station“(舊時(shí))(正式)社會(huì)地位;站,所”;D選項(xiàng)statue“雕像”。句意:他的______改變了,但仍保持著科研人員的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里指他的外在的社會(huì)地位變了,但內(nèi)在品質(zhì)沒(méi)有改變,加上這是非常生活化的一句話,可知B選項(xiàng)status“社會(huì)地位”符合題意。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
13.單選題
BecauseofherdualnationalityintheUnitedStatesandMexico,Mariawasalmostrequiredtopaytaxesinbothcountriesuntilheraccountant()withasatisfactorysolutionforbothcountries.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.intercepted
B.interacted
C.interpreted
D.intervened
【答案】D
【解析】考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)intercepted“攔截;截?cái)?;竊聽(tīng)”;B選項(xiàng)interacted“互相影響;互相作用”;C選項(xiàng)interpreted“說(shuō)明;口譯;解釋”;D選項(xiàng)intervened“干涉;調(diào)停;插入”。句意:由于具有美國(guó)和墨西哥兩個(gè)國(guó)籍,Maria需要付兩份稅,直到她的會(huì)計(jì)師的干預(yù)才獲得一個(gè)滿意的解決方案。本句表示“在會(huì)計(jì)的干涉下解決問(wèn)題”,因此D選項(xiàng)正確。
14.單選題
Globalculturalhomogenizationbringsreactionsbasedonidentitypolitics,includingnationalismandreligiopoliticsbecause()expressingneedsbetterthanthecurrentsecularorder,whichfavorsuniversalistmodernwesternvalues.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.ithasbeenseenfor
B.theyhavebeenseenfor
C.itisseenas
D.theyareseenas
【答案】D
【解析】固定搭配和語(yǔ)法題。根據(jù)空格前面的名詞nationalismandreligiopolitics,可判斷空格中做主語(yǔ)的名詞應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù),故排除A和C選項(xiàng)。又根據(jù)固定搭配beseenas“被看作……”,選項(xiàng)D符合題意。
15.單選題
Examinethedataovertime,andyou’llfindirrefutableevidenceofprogress:thedeclineofwar,theincreaseinlifespan;()ofliteracy,democracy,andequalrights,()ofprivilegebasedonrace,gender,heredityandbeliefs.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.thespread...thewaning
B.thespreading...thewane
C.thespreads...thewanes
D.thespreading…thewaning
【答案】A
【解析】考查詞性。the+名詞,表示特指。spread可以做動(dòng)詞,也可以做名詞。Wane是動(dòng)詞,變名詞為在其后加-ing。句意:回顧一段時(shí)間以來(lái)的數(shù)據(jù),你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有不可辨駁的證據(jù)證明社會(huì)在進(jìn)步:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)減少,壽命延長(zhǎng),識(shí)字率的提高以及民主和權(quán)利平等意識(shí)的增強(qiáng),基于種族、性別、出身、信仰而獲得的特權(quán)的減少。選項(xiàng)A符合題意。
16.單選題
Intimesofeconomicdifficulty,governmentalbudgetsforeducationareoftenslashedbeforeanyothers.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.shifted
B.cut
C.checked
D.donated
【答案】B
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。slash表示“猛砍,削減”。A項(xiàng)shift“轉(zhuǎn)移,快速轉(zhuǎn)移”,B項(xiàng)cut“割破,砍,削減”,C項(xiàng)check“檢查”,D項(xiàng)donate“捐贈(zèng)”。句意:在經(jīng)濟(jì)困難時(shí)期,政府經(jīng)常首先削減教育預(yù)算。根據(jù)句意,該題選B正確。
17.單選題
Thebankrefusedto()himanymoney,sohehadtopostponebuyingahouse.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.credit
B.borrow
C.loan
D.lease
【答案】C
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。credit“信任,把…歸給”;borrow“借”;loan“貸款,借款”;lease“出租,租用”。句意:這個(gè)銀行拒絕貸款給他,所以他不得不推遲買(mǎi)房子。C項(xiàng)符合題意。
18.單選題
Massmediaasacarrierandavenueofmessage(
)hasmoreandmoreimportantfunctionandforceinmodemsociety.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.prognosis
B.promulgate
C.proclamation
D.prolongation
【答案】C
【解析】考查名詞和動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。prognosis預(yù)知;promulgate傳播;proclamation宣布;prolongation延伸。句意:大眾媒體作為信息發(fā)布的載體與渠道,在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用。根據(jù)句意可知,C項(xiàng)符合題意。
19.單選題
InpartsoftheArctic,thelandgradesintothelandfasticeso(
)thatyoucanwalkoffthecoastandnotknowyouareoverthehiddensea.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.permanently
B.imperceptibly
C.irregular
D.precariously
【答案】B
【解析】副詞辨析題。A選項(xiàng)permanently“永久地,長(zhǎng)期不變地”;B選項(xiàng)imperceptibly“極細(xì)微地,察覺(jué)不到地”;C選項(xiàng)irregularly“不規(guī)則地,不整齊地”;D選項(xiàng)precariously“不安全地,不牢靠地”。根據(jù)句意‘在北極的部分地區(qū),陸地逐漸變成固定冰,這一點(diǎn)難以覺(jué)察。你可以遠(yuǎn)離海岸,卻不知道自己在隱秘的海洋之上?!疊選項(xiàng)正確。
20.單選題
TheculturesofChinaandJapanhavesharedmanyfeatures,buteachhasusedthemaccordingtoitsnational().
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.engagement
B.destiny
C.capacity
D.temperament
【答案】D
【解析】句意:中日兩國(guó)的文化有許多共同的特點(diǎn),但是每個(gè)國(guó)家卻根據(jù)各自的民族氣質(zhì)來(lái)體現(xiàn)。
考查名詞辨析。engagement婚約;約會(huì);交戰(zhàn);諾言;destiny命運(yùn);capacity能力;容量;資格;temperament氣質(zhì);性情;性格。因此D項(xiàng)符合句意。
21.單選題
Almostasa()totherevivalofGreekknowledgeandvaluescametherevivalofinterestinmathematics.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.corollary
B.outcome
C.consequence
D.results
【答案】A
【解析】考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)corollary“推論,必然的結(jié)果”;B選項(xiàng)outcome“結(jié)局,成果”;C選項(xiàng)consequence“重要性,推論”;D選項(xiàng)results“后果”。句意:希臘知識(shí)和價(jià)值觀的復(fù)興幾乎是必然的結(jié)果,人們對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣也隨之復(fù)蘇。選項(xiàng)A更符合語(yǔ)境。
22.單選題
Youhavetopaya(n)premiumforexpressdelivery.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.extratip
B.extrabonus
C.extracharge
D.extraprice
【答案】C
【解析】【選項(xiàng)釋義】
A.extratip額外的小費(fèi)B.extrabonus額外的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)
C.extracharge額外費(fèi)用D.extraprice額外價(jià)格
【考查點(diǎn)】名詞辨析
【解題思路】原句的意思是如果要寄特快專遞的話,就要收取額外的費(fèi)用,原詞premium“附加費(fèi)”,C選項(xiàng)extracharge“額外的服務(wù)費(fèi)”符合該語(yǔ)境。
【干擾項(xiàng)排除】
A選項(xiàng)extratip“額外的小費(fèi)”,小費(fèi)一般是給服務(wù)員的,如餐廳服務(wù)員或者理發(fā)師,為了感謝他們的服務(wù);
B選項(xiàng)extrabonus“額外的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”,原句是要收費(fèi),而不是給獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);
D選項(xiàng)extraprice“額外價(jià)格”,側(cè)重于指溢價(jià),比如快遞費(fèi)本來(lái)是8元,但是由于疫情,快遞小哥少,寄快遞漲價(jià)了(假設(shè)),要10元,中間漲的2元就屬于extraprice“額外價(jià)格”。
【句意】寄特快專遞的話,你得付額外費(fèi)用。
23.單選題
Theygainedgreatinfluenceby()themselvestoprominentcityinstitutions.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.detaching
B.assigning
C.dispatching
D.attaching
【答案】D
【解析】固定搭配。detach通常與from搭配,意為從……分離,拆卸;assignto指定到,分配給;dispatchto調(diào)度,派遣;attachto依附,附屬。句意:他們通過(guò)依附于著名的城市機(jī)構(gòu)獲得了巨大的影響力。選項(xiàng)D符合句意。
24.單選題
WhileIwasreadinginthesun,adrowsyfeeling()overme,soIhadtogobackintothehouse.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.climbed
B.crept
C.crawled
D.rose
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。A選項(xiàng)climbed“爬;攀登”;B選項(xiàng)crept“爬行;蔓延”;C選項(xiàng)crawled“爬行;匍匐行進(jìn)”;D選項(xiàng)rose“上升;起立”。句意:當(dāng)我在陽(yáng)光下看書(shū)時(shí),一陣昏昏欲睡的感覺(jué)向我……,所以我不得不回到屋里。睡意向我襲來(lái),讓我不得不回到屋內(nèi)。A選項(xiàng)是及物動(dòng)詞,不與介詞搭配,可排除。同理可排除D選項(xiàng)。B選項(xiàng)creepover意為“悄悄來(lái)襲”,符合句意。C選項(xiàng)主要用來(lái)形容人匍匐前行,而句中的主語(yǔ)是adrowsyfeeling,可排除。故選B。
25.單選題
Medicalstudentlearntodistinguish“acute”,whichmeanssomethingofrecentonset,form“chronic”whichmeansaconditionthatwillprobablycontinuefora()periodoftime.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.gloomy
B.temporary
C.tough
D.substantial
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)gloomy“黑暗的,沮喪的,陰郁的”;B選項(xiàng)temporary“暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的”;C選項(xiàng)tough“艱苦的,困難的”;D選項(xiàng)substantial“大量的,實(shí)質(zhì)的”。句意:醫(yī)科學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分“急性”(指近期發(fā)?。┖汀奥浴保ㄖ缚赡艹掷m(xù)_____一段時(shí)間的病情)。跟前一句對(duì)比,可以推斷這里表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“大量的時(shí)間(很長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間)”,因此D選項(xiàng)符合題意。
26.單選題
AfterJohnhad___amonghisguests,dinnerwasannounced.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.circulated
B.spread
C.passedon
D.publicized
【答案】A
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)circulated“使循環(huán);使流通;使傳播(既指某物在一物體內(nèi)循環(huán)流動(dòng),又可指在一定范圍內(nèi)傳播物品、刊物或思想、語(yǔ)言等)”;B選項(xiàng)spread“傳播,散布(普通用詞,使用廣泛。指?jìng)鞑ゼ膊 ⑺枷?、文化、?xí)慣或謠言等);展開(kāi);伸展;鋪開(kāi)”;C選項(xiàng)passedon“度過(guò);通過(guò)”;D選項(xiàng)publicized“宣傳,推廣;發(fā)布;為……做廣告”。句意:約翰在客人中間___后,宣布開(kāi)飯。本句考查固定搭配circulateamong“在……中流傳;在……中轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)去”,表達(dá)“約翰在客人中間轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)去”,因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
27.單選題
Duringthecourseofitsgrowth,afrogundergoesatruemetamorphosis______withafishlikelarvalstage.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.begin
B.began
C.beginning
D.isbegin
【答案】C
【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:青蛙在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中經(jīng)歷了從似魚(yú)的幼蟲(chóng)階段到真正成形的變化。橫線到句尾是修飾undergoesatruemetamorphosis的狀語(yǔ),根據(jù)frog和undergoes是主動(dòng)關(guān)系確定用動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,C選項(xiàng)beginning符合題意。因此C選項(xiàng)正確。
28.單選題
Prehistoricpeoplemadepaintsbygrindingcoloredmaterials(
)intopowderandaddingwater.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.ifvegetationandclay
B.howvegetationandclay
C.thatvegetationandclayare
D.suchasvegetationandclay
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。分析選項(xiàng)可知vegetationandclay(植物和泥土)屬于coloredmaterials,所以空格處所填單詞應(yīng)該是對(duì)有色材料的舉例,故D項(xiàng)正確。句意:史前的人們通過(guò)將彩色材料諸如植被和黏土研成粉末再加水的方式來(lái)制作繪畫(huà)顏料。
29.單選題
Withinthatexclusivegroupofliterarycharacterswhohavesurvivedthroughthecenturies—fromHamlettoHuckleberryFinn-fewcanrivaltheculturalimpactofSherlockHolmes.Sincehisfirstpublicappearance20yearsago,thegentlemanwiththecurvedpipeandatasteforcocaine,themasterofdeductivereasoningandelaboratedisguise,haslefthismarkeverywhere—incrimeliterature,filmandtelevision,cartoonsandcomicbooks.
AtHolmes'side,ofcourse,washistrustedfriendDr.Watson.Loomingevenlarger,however,wasanotherdoctor,onewhosemedicalpracticewassoslowitallowedhimplentyoftimetopursuehisliteraryambition.Hisname:ArthurConanDoyle.Asthecreatorofthesefictionalicons,ConanDoylehashimselfbecomesomethingofacultfigure,theobjectofcountlesscriticalstudies,biographiesandfanclubs.
ConanDoylewasborninEdinburghin1859,inarespectablemiddle-classCatholicfamily.Still,itwasfarfromaneasylife.Therewasneverenoughmoney;theymovedfrequentlyinsearchoflowerrents;andhisfather,acivilservantandillustratorwasanalcoholicwhohadtobeinstitutionalized.Yettheearlylettershewrotetohismotheraresurprisinglyoptimistic,concernedmainlywithfood,clothes,allowancesandschoolwork.At14camehisfirstunforgettablevisittoLondon,includingMadameTussaud's,wherehewas"delightedwiththeroomofHorrors,andtheimagesofthemurderers."
Asuperbstudent,ConanDoylewentontomedicalschool,wherehewasattractedbyDr.JosephBell,aprofessorwithanuncannyabilitytodiagnosepatientsevenbeforetheyopenedtheirmouths.ForatimeheworkedasBell'soutpatientclerkandwouldwatch,amazed,athowthelocationofacalluscouldrevealaman'sprofession,orhowaquicklookataskinrashtoldBellthatthepatienthadoncelivedinBermuda.In1886,ConanDoyleoutlinedhisfirstnovel,AStudyinScarlet,whichhedescribedas"asimpletaleofmysterytomakealittleextramoney."Itsmaincharacter,initiallycalledSherringfordHopeandlatercalledSherlockHolmes,wasbasedlargelyonBell.ButHolmes'firstappearancewentalmostunnoticed,andthestrugglingdoctordevotednearlyallofhissparetimetowritinglonghistoricalnovelsinthestyleofSirWalterScott—novelsthathewasconvincedwouldmakehisreputation.Itwasn'ttobe.In1888,HolmesreappearedinAScandalinBohemia,ashortstoryinStrandMagazine.Andthistime,itsherotookanimmediatehitandConanDoyle'slifewouldneverbethesame.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTproperindescribingSherlockHolmes?
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutConanDoyleandhisfamily?
3.ConanDoylefelt()abouthisfirstvisittoLondon.
4.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat().
5.ConanDoyle'sshortstory"AScandalinBohemia"turnedouttobe()atlast.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.Sociable
B.Rational
C.Cunning
D.Intelligent
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.Hecamefromamiddle-classfamily.
B.Hism
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