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2021年山東省日照市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

31.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

32.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

33.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

34.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

35.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

36.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

37.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

38.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

39._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

40.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

41.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

42.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

43.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

44.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

45.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

46.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

47.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

48.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

49.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

50.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、補全對話(10題)51.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

52.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

53.請在第______處填上答案。

54.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

55.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

56.――____.―――What'sthematter7.

A.Hello!

B.IsthatTomspeaking?

C.Help!

D.Excuseme.

57.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

58.69.___________

59.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

60.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

三、完型填空(10題)61.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

62.35.A.himB.themC.meD.us

63.(57)

A.sawB.knewC.foundD.recognized

64.________查看材料

A.sufferB.punishC.criticizeD.beat

65.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

66.(63)

A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown

67.45

A.findB.supposeC.exceptD.feel

68.【B8】

A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements

69.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

70.(54)

A.awayB.onC.aboutD.off

四、翻譯(20題)71.我過去常常浪費很多時間玩游戲。_____________________________________________________________________________

72.IthinkwemusttakeadvantageofeverychancetopracticeourEnglish.

73.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.

74.貿(mào)易公司需確保擁有高效處理訂單的能力,使在線系統(tǒng)成為重要銷售渠道。

A.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,tomakeanonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.

B.Tradingcompaniesneedtoensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.

C.Tradingcompaniesneedensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makeanonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.

D.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.

75.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.

76.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.

77.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

78.Theyoungmanofferedtotaketheoldwomantotherailwaystation.

79.我剛從大學畢業(yè),正在找一份有興趣的、報酬高的工作。

80.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.

81.Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.______________________________________________________________________________

82.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.

83.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

84.Developmentsincomputertechnologywillhaveamajorimpactonindustrialprocesses.

85.他們堅信只有通過刻苦和努力,人們才能完善自己并為自己贏得更加美好的未來。

86.Althoughheisn'tsuccessfulnow,hedoesn'tconsiderhislifeasafailure.

87.Thehighestproportionofsmokersisfoundintheagegroupof24-44,regardlessofsexdifference.

88.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.

89.Inordertodoyourjobwell,it'simportanttosometimesseeclientsandbusinesscontactsawayfromtheoffice.

90.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.

Accordingtothepassage,wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.thecommunityB.thefamilyC.societyD.city

92.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,

forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.

Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessofthe

problemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewantto

admit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath,theneedfor

attention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlife

changefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepictthetypicalvictim.Tomakethe

problemevenmoreinvolved,peoplewilloftencamouflagetheirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheir

friendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.

Peoplewhoarebitter,worried,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.

Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerkindlyadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallers

toseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,

insofarastheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,airminimal.However,theyhave

helpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphousareaof

manhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide.

B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld.

C.Intoday'ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide.

D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast.

93.

Right-handedpeopleareabout______ofthetotalofthehumanbeings.

A.95%B.90%C.0.1D.0.05

94.

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe"______".

A.Surroundings

B.Intelligence

C.DependenceonEnvironment

D.EffectofEducation

95.

Whenthewritersayswecannotreturntothegoodolddays,hemeansthat______.

A.oursocietyisbecomingmuchworsethanbefore

B.inourmodemsocietyitishardtoleadaquietlife

C.theolddaysweremuchhappierthanthepresenttime

D.itisimpossibleforustodealwithnoiseaswedidbefore

六、作文(1題)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

3.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

4.B

5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

6.C

7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

8.A

9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

10.D

11.C

12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

13.A

14.C

15.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

18.D

19.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

21.C

22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

23.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

24.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

25.D

26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

27.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

28.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

34.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

35.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

36.C

37.D

38.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

39.A

40.B

41.D

42.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

43.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

44.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

45.B

46.A

47.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

48.A

49.C

50.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

51.

52.A

53.B

54.F

55.F

56.C

57.A

58.meetingattheentrance

59.A

60.D58.答案為D

首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為?!?/p>

61.B解析:本題屬詞選題。根據(jù)上下文應該選用動詞needs。

62.C35.全文是以第一人稱寫的,這里肯定指的也是作者自己,第一人稱。選項C是正確的。

63.C

64.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】suffer遭受;punish懲罰;criticize批評;beat打。結合句意,B、C、D三項若用在句子中應該用其被動形式。因此正確答案為A。

65.A警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全,所以應選safety。

66.A解析:句子時態(tài)題。根據(jù)后面主句的時態(tài),此處只能用一般過去時。

67.Asuppose:推斷,假設;except:除了;feel:感覺;這三項都不符合句意。A.find:發(fā)現(xiàn),放在句中指“你發(fā)現(xiàn)荷蘭有風車和郁金香”,故A正確。

68.D

69.D

70.B

71.Iusedtowastealotoftimeplayinggames.

72.我認為我們應該利用一切機會練習英語。我認為我們應該利用一切機會練習英語。

73.只要中國人民積極奮斗,這個宏偉戰(zhàn)略目標定能達到。

74.A

75.旅游業(yè)過旺也可能成為問題。如果旅游業(yè)發(fā)展過快人們必須放棄其它工作來從事旅游業(yè)。旅游業(yè)過旺也可能成為問題。如果旅游業(yè)發(fā)展過快,人們必須放棄其它工作來從事旅游業(yè)。

76.你可以從這些書中挑選五本。

77.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.不過,與此同時,我們的手指會變得更加敏感。因為它們在現(xiàn)代生活中用得很多。SectionB:

78.那年輕人主動提出要送老婦人去火車站。

79.I’vejustgraduatedfromcollege,andI’mlookingforaninterestingandwell-paidjob.

80.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunskilled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.今天我們甚至在重復性的工作中仍然要分清技術工種和非技術工種,但是到了2020年,所有重復性的工作都將是非技術性工作了。

81.就這一方法本身而言,是值得一試的。

82.能夠提供逃避日常現(xiàn)實生活的機會我認為是書店的最大誘人之處。能夠提供逃避日?,F(xiàn)實生活的機會,我認為,是書店的最大誘人之處。

83.(玩具要經(jīng)過嚴格的安全檢驗,才能賣給孩子們)

84.計算機技術的發(fā)展將對工業(yè)生

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