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2021年江西省鷹潭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(50題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
31.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
32.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
33.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
34._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
35.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
36.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
37.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
38._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
39.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
40.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
41.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
42.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
43.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
44.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
45.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
46.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
47.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
48.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
49.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
50.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)51.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
52.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
53.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
54.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
55.第52題________
查看材料
56.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
57.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請(qǐng)他到家里來(lái)一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡(jiǎn)單詢問(wèn)情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
58.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
60.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
三、完型填空(10題)61.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement
62.(56)
A.noticesB.magazinesC.newspapersD.programmes
63.【C3】
A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four
64.(63)
A.upB.inC.awayD.off
65.(43)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
66.(51)
A.unlimitedB.limitedC.disconnectedD.separated
67.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______
【C1】
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
68.(80)
A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick
69.33._______A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite
70.________查看材料
A.tellB.speakC.reportD.inform
四、翻譯(20題)71.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
72.Actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasaprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasaprotectionagainstthesun.
73.Sheisdeterminedtobeasingernomatterwhatdifficultiesshemaymetwith.
74.據(jù)報(bào)道,迄今為止,外國(guó)保險(xiǎn)公司已打入中國(guó)19個(gè)城市。
75.Eighthoursisahappymean(中間值,平均數(shù))betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.
76.Whatcansolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbymanbyhisgreedandhismodernwayoflife.
77.近期的心理學(xué)研究表明許多孩子純粹是憑想象產(chǎn)生了對(duì)危險(xiǎn)的恐懼感.
78.人們有了更多的閑暇時(shí)間,因而對(duì)各種服務(wù)的需求增長(zhǎng)得如此快。
A.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
B.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
C.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
D.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
79.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________
80.國(guó)慶節(jié)快到了,很多人在忙著準(zhǔn)備去旅游。
81.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.
82.他們贊成采取嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)控制污染。
83.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地看電視會(huì)對(duì)孩子的視力產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的影響.
84.Unlikehumanbeings,fishesdonotstopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity.Theycontinuetogrowaslongastheylive,althoughtherateofgrowthslowsdowninmaturefishes.
85.他贊成采取嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)控制污染。
86.直到我告訴她,威廉姆女士才知道。_____________________________________________________________________________
87.Canadianagriculturalproductionkeptupwiththecountry'sdemandandstillhadsurplusesforsaletotheindustrialcentersofEurope.
88.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberoftrafficaccidents,thenewsafetyregulationwillbeputintoeffectnextmonth.
89.他確保同樣的錯(cuò)誤以后不再發(fā)生。
90.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
92."SeasameStreet"isaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor__________.查看材料
A.children
B.childrenofschoolage
C.prirnary,schoolteachersandpupils
D.mothersandtheirchildren
93.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.
B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.
C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.
D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.
94.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
95.
CrocodilesarenotinEnglandnowbecause______.
A.theyhaveallbeenkilled
B.theyareallhidingundertherivers
C.theyaretoodangerous
D.theweatherdoesnotsuitthem
六、作文(1題)96.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
3.C
4.C
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.C
14.D
15.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
16.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
17.A
18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
19.B
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.D
23.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
24.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
25.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
26.D
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
29.D
30.D
31.B
32.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
33.B
34.D
35.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
36.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
37.A
38.A
39.C
40.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
41.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
42.D
43.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
44.B
45.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
46.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
47.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
48.B
49.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
50.D
51.
52.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
53.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
54.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開會(huì)的一段對(duì)話。
Alice:咱們明天有個(gè)會(huì),你能來(lái)嗎?
Kevin:幾點(diǎn)開?
Alice:計(jì)劃10點(diǎn),行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
Alice:我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個(gè)季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷售策略。
Kevin:阿蘭參加會(huì)議嗎?
Alice:不行。他去舊金山了,不能到會(huì)。
Kevin:噢,也許他會(huì)打電話來(lái)。
55.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
56.B
57.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
58.F
59.C
60.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>
61.D
62.C
63.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。
64.C解析:giveup意思為“放棄,停止”;givein意思為“讓步,屈服”;giveaway意思為“(常因不再想要)把(某物)贈(zèng)送給別人”;giveoff意思為“流出,散發(fā)出”。根據(jù)本題的意思應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)away為正確答案。
65.B解析:對(duì)于她個(gè)人的生活人們知道得很少。
66.A解析:本句的意思是:原因之一是他們可以獲得無(wú)限廣闊的空間和可供耕種的土地。顯然,B項(xiàng)limited“有限的”,C項(xiàng)disconnected“不相連接的”,D項(xiàng)“分割開的”和題意不符:故A項(xiàng)unlimited(無(wú)限的)為正確答案。
67.C根據(jù)上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句,不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。
68.D解析:四個(gè)詞都有“快的,迅速的”的意思,但其意義各有側(cè)重點(diǎn)。rapid多指“運(yùn)動(dòng)本身”,迅速的,以極高速度運(yùn)動(dòng),例如:arapidriver湍急的河流;swift指“快速的”,但經(jīng)常含有“靈巧的,優(yōu)美的,不費(fèi)力的”意思,指運(yùn)動(dòng)的流暢性與穩(wěn)定性;在很多場(chǎng)合,可與quick、fast通用,但swift帶有文學(xué)意味,是比較正式的用詞,例如:Theexpressisasswiftasanarrow.快車似箭一般地飛駛。speedy含有“時(shí)間快、速度快并且迅速把事情辦好”的意思,如:aspeedyfight速戰(zhàn);quick指“用較短的時(shí)間或在較近的將來(lái)動(dòng)作或理解迅速的”,例如:aquickreply一個(gè)迅速的回答。D合適。
69.D
70.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】tell和speak都有“說(shuō)”的意思,tell的用法是tellsb.sth.。speak后可以跟to。
71.對(duì)那些想走自己道路的青少年來(lái)說(shuō),這一切都成了一個(gè)巨大的障礙。
72.實(shí)際上發(fā)明傘并不是用來(lái)?yè)跤甑乃婚_始是用來(lái)遮太陽(yáng)的。實(shí)際上,發(fā)明傘并不是用來(lái)?yè)跤甑?,它一開始是用來(lái)遮太陽(yáng)的。
73.她決心成為一名歌手,不管可能會(huì)遇到什么困難。
74.ItisreportedthatforeigninsurancecompanieshaveenteredintonineteenChinesecitiessofar.
75.八小時(shí)睡眠正合適不算太多也不算太少。八小時(shí)睡眠正合適,不算太多,也不算太少。
76.什么可以解決這一問(wèn)題?事實(shí)是污染是由人類自身引起的——人類的貪婪和現(xiàn)代生活方式。什么可以解決這一問(wèn)題?事實(shí)是污染是由人類自身引起的——人類的貪婪和現(xiàn)代生活方式。
77.Recentpsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatmanychildrenhavedevelopedfearsofdangers.Recentsurveys/opinionpolls/statisticshaveshown/indicatedthat.RecentpollshaveshownthatChineselivemoreandmoreprosperouslife.
78.A
79.我不知道他喜不喜歡這個(gè)禮物。
80.國(guó)慶節(jié)快到了,很多人在忙著準(zhǔn)備去旅游。NationalDayisdrawingnear/roundthecorneran
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