2023學(xué)年Myfirstrideonatrain同步測(cè)試

Modules1---3綜合測(cè)試題第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.---Whichdoyouprefer,swimmingorskiing?---SwimmingisOK,and_________.soisskiing B.neitherisskiing C.soskiingisD.neitherskiingis2.Noiseisunpleasant,_____whenyouaretryingtogetsomesleep.A.generally B.usually C.special D.especially3.---Doyouthinkwewillhavegoodweathernextweek?---___________.AIhopeso B.Ithinkit C.Ithinknotso D.Ihopeto4．Ratherthan____athome,shepreferred____withus.A.tostay;togoB.staying;going C.stay;go D.stay;togo5.---Whatabouthavingadrink?---________.AMe,too. B.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,please. D.Goodidea6.Itisnoteasytoenterthegardeninthedaytime_____beingnoticed.A.without B.insteadof C.unless D.before7.It’sapleasantdayforapicnic.I’msurewe’ll______.A.haveafun B.havefun C.enjoyfun D.getfunny8.---WhatdoesMrWhitethinkofTom?---He_____Tomagoodstudent.ARecognizes B. expect C.considers D.agrees9.IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnover___phone,butkeepintouchwithTombywriting___letters.A./;the B./;a C.the;/ D.the;a10.You’vemissedyour____.Soyou’llhavetowaituntilnextround.A.chance B.time C.way D.turn11.---Wherehaveyoubeen,MrBrown?---I___totheeveningparty.AhavebeeninvitingB.havebeeninvitedC.hadbeeninvitedD.aminvited12.---Katereturnedhomeonlyyesterday.---______?Wherehadshebeen?AReally B.What C.Yes D.How13.---Hecan’tswim.---It’s___,forhegrewupattheseaside!AAmazed B.amazing C.bored D.boring14.RemembermetoyourparentsandI____hearingfromyousoon.A.expect B.want C.appreciate D.hope15.---AnIndianoraChinesemeal?---____________.A.It’suptoyou B.I’llfollowyou C.That’ssettled D.That’sOK完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）Iliveinabigcity.It’snoisyanddirtyandIgotvery16.AttheweekendsIliketoleavethecityandgetsome17airandagoodrest.AfewweeksagoIdecidedtogotoseemy18.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit.Myparentslivealongway19.IwenttoseethemwithJames,afriend,andwedroveonFridaynight.Inthemiddleofthe20itbegantorain.Theroadbecamevery21anditwasdifficulttodrive.Wearrivedhomejustaftermidnight,feelingvery22.Thenext23itwasstillraining.Jamestookhis24toagaragewhichwasverygood.Intheafternoonthe25improved.Wewantedtogofora26.Myparentslentustheircar.Thatwasnogood.Theircardidn’t27.Werangupthegarage.“Oh,”theysaid,“yourcar28bereadytilltomorrow.”Soitwasn’t29togoforadrive.Wedecidedtoplayawordgame.Whenwedidn’t30awordwelookedforadictionary.Itwasn’tthere.31suddenlymymotherremembered,“Ilentittoyoursister.Shetookitwithherwhensheleft.”Thewordgamewasn’tanygood32adictionary.OnSundaymymotherdroppedaheavyboxonher33andwehadtohirea34totakehertohospital.WhenJamesandIdrovebackwegotstuckinacaraccident.NexttimeIwantarest,I’llstay35.16.A.angry B.surprised C.sad D.bored17.A.warm B.coolC.cold D.fresh18.A.aunt B.friendsC.parents D.workmates19.A.away B.here C.there D.far20.A.day B.night C.journey D.road21.A.narrow B.wet C.dirty D.crowded22.A.happy B.excited C.tired D.thirsty23.A.morning B.day C.afternoon D.evening24.A.clothes B.car C.books D.machine25.A.car B.clothes C.weather D.work26.A.drive B.trip C.ran D.walk27.A.move B.run C.start D.work28.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.wouldn’t D.won’t29.A.interesting B.necessary C.possible D.wonderful30.A.agreeabout B.talkabout C.thinkover D.goover31.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Slowly D.Quickly32.A.for B.in C.with D.without33.A.foot B.leg C.head D.floor34.A.truck B.taxi C.bike D.bus35.A.inthecountry B.inthecity C.inmyhome D.inthegarage第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） ADoyouknowwhatcouch-potatomeans?Well,inAmerica,thewordisnowoftenused.TheAmericancouch-potatobecomesmaybeevenapartoftheAmericantradition!Yousee,inAmerica,manypeopleoftenspendtheirfreetimesittingonacouchwatchingTV.Astherearemanychannelstochoose,theTVcanbequiteinterestingandveryaddictive.OnemaysitandwatchTVforhoursandhourswithoutstop!Well,thesepeoplewhodonothingalldayexceptwatchingTVarecalledcouch-potatoes.InAmerica,whenonewatchesTV,oneismostoftensittingonacouch.WhilewatchingTV,mostofthesepeoplelooksofrozenthattheyalmostlooklikedeadthings!Everyoneissittingstillwitheyeslookingrightintothesameblackbox.AlsobecausethesepeopleareaddictivetoTV,theydon’ttakeexerciseandusuallygetveryfat.Soinmanyways,thesepeoplelooklikerealpotatoes!Well,becausetheylooksostillandfat,andwatchTVonacouch,theyareallcalledcouch-potatoes.Nowthatyouknowwhatacouch-potatomeans,thenexttimeifyouseesomeonewatchingTVtoolong,justsay,“Whatacouch-potato!”36.Theword“couch-potato”meanssomeonewho________.A.lovessittingonacouchallthetimeB.spendsalotoftimesittingandwatchingTVC.likeseatingpotatoesonacouchD.enjoyseatingonacouchanddoingnothing37.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtowatchTV B.whycouch-potatoesareveryfatC.whatcouch-potatoesare D.wherethenewwordisused38.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethewriter’ssuggestion?A.Takemoreexercise. B.NeverwatchTV.C.Don’tsitonacouch. D.Don’twatchTVtoomuch. BThenewgenerationofAustraliansisfastbecomingfat,paleandlazy.Aloveofjunkfood,televisionandcomputergameshassentthecountry’swaistlineincreasing,withAustraliansweighingastheworld’ssecondfattestnationaftertheUnitedStates.Ratherthanhittingthebeaches,thousandsofyoungAustraliansareheadingforthebedwithabagofpopcorn.Todayonechildoutofeveryfourisclassifiedasoverweight.Thetrendissquashingthewidely-heldimageofAustraliansasbeingsun-bronzedandsuperfit.“Therateofgettingtoofat,especiallyamongchildren,seemstobegoingupfasterinAustraliathananywhereelseintheworld,butwedon’tknowwhy,”saidDrPeterWilliams,presidentoftheDietitiansAssociationofAustralia.PeoplefromtheAustralianBureauofStatistics,reportthat60percentofmen,50percentofwomenand25percentofchildrenareoverweightorobese.Itisahugejumpfrom5percentinthe1960s.AhabitablelifestyleandachangingdiethavedoubledthenumberofobeseAustraliansandtripledtheamountoffatchildreninthepastperiod.Asaresultofthisincrease,directhealthcostsrelatedtochildhoodfathaverisentoaboutA$830millionayear.DatashowschildhoodfatinAustraliaisrisingattherateofonepercentayear,atrendwhichsuggestshalfofallyoungAustralianswillbeoverweight.39.What’sthemainproblemoftoday’sAustraliansaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplelovesnackfood,televisionandcomputergamestoomuch.B.Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,peoplebecomefatandstrong.C.People,especiallythechildrenbecomefatandlessstrong.D.Peoplespendtoomuchtryingtoloseweight.40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerealizedtheimportanceoflosingweight.B.Withthehelpofthegovernment,peoplearetryingtochangetheirlifestyleanddiet.C.Inthepasttenyears,thenumberofthefatchildrenhasdoubled.D.Ifpeopledon’tcontroltherateofgettingtoofatwithinthenexttwentyyears,halfofyoungAustralianswillbeoverweight.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obese”mean?A.obey B.veryfat C.thin D.healthy CNewZealand’scultureisrichbecauseofthemixtureofPolynesianandEuropeancultures.TheinfluenceofMaori,Pacificislands,EuropeanandAsianculturesmakesNewZealandacolorfulplacewithmanydifferentcustomsandfoodstoenjoy.NewZealandisfamousallovertheworldforthingslikebungeejumping,rugby,sheep,andabeautifulview.ItsnationaliconistheKiwibird,whichisalsoapopulartermmeaningaNewZealander.ThepeopleinNewZealandlovesportssuchasfootballandyachting,thegreatoutdoors,coffee,andthearts.Forasmallcountryitgetslotsofattention.Kiwisbelievethattheycandoanythingandloveachallengetoproveit.That“cando”spirithasseenthemexcelinmanyareas.NewZealandhasagroupoficonsandmanyobjectsthathelpdefinewhatitistobeaKiwi.ThesethingsareknownasKiwianaandincludethingslikefootballandbungeejumping.FamousNewZealandersincludeSirEdmundHillaryandErnestRutherford.42.NewZealandisnotfamousfor_______.A.itssports B.itsmixtureofculturesC.akindofbird D.beingasmallcountry43.WhichofthefollowingChinesecanbestshowthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“define”?A.發(fā)現(xiàn) B.了解 C.獲取 D.定義44.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.ageographybook B.atravelguidebookC.aNewZealandmaphand-book D.aspeechbyaNewZealand’sleader DDuringthemeal,youshouldbecarefulnottoleaveaspooninasoupbowl,acoffeecuporotherdish.Thecoffeespoonshouldbeonthesaucer,andthesoupspoonshouldbeontheplateunderthebowl.Whenyouarehavingsoup,makeaslittlenoiseasyoucanandusethesideofyourspoon,notthefront.Donotpickupyoursoupbowltodrinkthelastdropsofyoursoupfromthebottomofthebowl.Veryoften,thereareonlyonemaincourseandasalad,followedbysomethingsweet.Ifyouhaven’thadenough,say“Oh,it’sdelicious.”Andaskforsomemorechicken,steak,orwhateveryouhavejusthad.Thehostesswillbeveryhappythatyoulikehercookingandwillgiveyoumore.ButifyoufollowtheChinesewayofbeingpoliteandsay,“No,thankyou.”whenthehostessoffersyoumore,youmaystarvelater.Americanswillneverforceyoutoeatmore.Yetitisnotpolitetokeepsilentandnottotalktothepersonnexttoyou.Itisgoodmannerstouseyoursilverwarecarefullysothattheydon’tmakeanynoise.Whenthecoffeecomes,drinkitfromyourcup.Thecoffeespoonshouldbeputonthesaucerwhileyouaredrinking.Andsmoking,ofcourse,israrelyseenatadinnertable.Well,whenthemealisfinished,theguestsputtheirnapkinsonthetableandstandup.Themenhelptheladiesmovetheirchairs.Afterthedinner,theguestsusuallystayforanhourortwo,andthentheywouldsay,“well,I’mafraidImustgetgoingnow.”Thehostandhostesswould,ofcourse,askeveryonetostaylonger.“What?Already?Won’tyouhavesomemorecoffee?”Theguestsmightsay,“I’dloveto,butIhavetobeupearlytomorrow.Thankyouforamostenjoyableevening.Goodnight.”Ifyoustayovernightorfortheweekend,itisnicetosendathank-younotetothehostorhostessthefollowingday,veryoftenwithasmallgiftsuchasaboxofchocolatelaterorsomeflowersasasignofthanksfortheirhospitality(好客).45.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomakethehostesshappy,youshouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull.B.Duringthedinner,you’dbettermakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.C.It’spolitetoleaveaspooninasoupbowl.D.Nevertalkwithpeopleattable.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“course”mean?A.Aseriesoflessons. B.Anyoftheseparatepartsofameal.C.Amomentintime. D.Directionortheroutine47.Thepassageimpliesthat________.A.ChinesecustomsaresimilartoAmericanones.B.ifyouarepolite,thehostesswillmakeyoueatmorefood.C.differentnationshavedifferentcustoms.D.ChinesearemorehospitablethanAmericans. E Fearandpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatpeopleandanimalshave---iftheyareusedproperly.Iffiredidnothurtthemwhenitburned,childrenwouldplayinituntiltheirhandsburned.Inthesameway,ifpainexistedbutfeardidnot,childrenwouldburnthemselvesagainandagain.Fearwouldnotwarnthemtokeepawayfromthefirethathurtthembefore.Areallyfearlesssoldier---andsomedoexist---isnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled.Adeadsoldierisnogoodforanarmy.Fearandpainaretwoguards.Withoutthem,peopleandanimalsmightsoondieout.However,fearshouldbeusedproperly.If,forexample,younevergooutofyourhousebecausethedangerofbeinghitbyacar,youarelettingfearruleyoutoomuch.Eveninyourhouseyouarenotcompletelysafe.Anairplanemaycrashonyourhouse.Antsmayeatpartsofyourroofsothatitfallsonyou.Youmaygetcancerfromthedust!Theimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou.Usefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyouofdangers.Thenyouhavetodecidewhattodo.Inmanycases,youcaneasilyavoidthedanger.Forexample,ifyouseeacarcomingtowardsyou,fearwarnsyouandyoujumpoutoftheway.Youaresafeagain.Insomecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcan’tstopanairplanefromcrashingintoyourhouse.Youmaynotwanttogoandliveinadesertwheretherearenoairplaneseither.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouawarning.Youhavelookedatitanddecidedwhattodo,sofearofthisdangerisnolongerusefulandyouhavetotrytoovercomeit.48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Areallyfearlesssoldierisdifficulttokill.B.Fearandpaincansometimesprotectpeoplefromdying.C.Ifyouarecareful,youcanavoidanydanger.D.It’ssafertostayhomethangooutside.49.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedthat_____________.A.fearisalwayssomethinghelpfulB.fearisthemostusefulthingthatmenandanimalspossessC.toomuchfearisharmfulD.fearoughttobeusedproperly50.Peoplesometimesavoiddangerbecause________.A.theyarewarnedbythefearandtakequickactionB.theyknewiteasierthancommonpeopleC.theyarecalminfaceofdangerD.theyhaveplentyofexperience第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.ItisknownthatITstandsfor_____(信息)Technology. 51._________52.Whatisyour_______(態(tài)度)tostudyingEnglish? 52._________Kangisvery_____(印象深刻)withtheteachersinhisnew._________54.Itakepartinallkindsofafter-school_____(活動(dòng))---Iplayfootball,basketb