盤錦市第二高級中學2018-2019學年高一英語下學期第二階段考試試題

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精遼寧省盤錦市第二高級中學2018—2019學年高一英語下學期第二階段考試一試題考試時間：100分鐘滿分：150分第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每題2。5分，滿分25分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項。ASchooldaysaresupposedtobethebestdaysofyourlifeandpartofthatexperienceusuallyinvolvessomeunforgettablephysicalactivities.Iaskedsomepeopletogivemetheirmemoriesofwhathappenedtothemonthesportsfieldandbeyond，andthisiswhattheytoldme。CupwinnersWhenIwasaboutten，thefootballteamfromouryearunexplainablymadeittothecupfinalofthelocalschools’league.becauseIonlyrememberuslosingnearlyeverymatchweplayed。Anyway，inthefinalIsetupthewinninggoal,abrilliantcrosstomymateDavidwhoheadedtheballinjustbeforethefinalwhistle.Istillhaveaphotographoftheteamholdingthecup.ForesthikeIrememberhavingtoleadagroupofeightboysonaschoolexpeditionforthebestpartoftwodayswhenIwasateenager.Eventhoughwegotlostatonepoint，Imanagedtokeepthemalltogetherandgetthemfrom-1-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精oneendofalargeforesttotheotherandbackbysheer（純粹的)forceofwill.Iwaschosentobetheleader，Ithink，becauseIwastheonlyonewhoknewhowtoreadamap！Whenwearrivedbackatthecampsite,wefoundoutthatalltheothergroupshadcheatedandhitched(搭便車)mostofthewayinsteadbitstupid,butalsoratherproudofmyselfatthesametimeforhavingdoneitproperly。Learningtoswim，learningtodrownIlearnedtoswimcomparativelylate,Isuppose.Iwasmaybenineyearsoldbutmybrotherhadapainfulexperiencewhichnearlyputhimoffforlife.WelivedintheUSAforawhileandhadaccesstoauniversitypoolwherethecoacheshadtrainedtheAmericanOlympicteam。Inthosedays，though，theirideaofteachingkidshowtoswimwastotieacantotheirankleswithabitofstring,throwtheminthedeependandshout“Swim!”。Iamsurprisedmybrothersurvivedatall.Hecouldonlyhavebeenaboutsixatthetime.21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout。A。tipsontakingpartinoutdooractivitiesB。howpeopleconsiderphysicalactivitiesC.whypeopleloveoutdooractivitiesD。people’sexperiencesofphysicalactivities22.Theunderlinedword“expeditionin”thethirdparagraphhasthesamemeaningto"。“-2-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精A.matchB.dealC。tripD.research23。Itcanbelearnedthatwhenthethirdpersonwasyoung,.A。helearnedswimmingfromthesamecoachashiselderbrotherB。theswimmingcoach’steachingmethodwasratherinconsiderateC.hisfamilylivednearauniversitypoolforabouttenyearsD。theAmericanOlympicteamhadnoswimmingpoolofitsownBlotofpeoplearelearningEnglishnowadays。Weknowthereareplentyofphrasestodescribeshyness.Someoneshymightbecalledshrinkingvioletorawallflower,whileforespeciallynervoustypeswehavethecuriousexpression:theywouldn’tsaybootoagoose.Nobodythinksthesearepositivedescriptions,evenifyoulikegeese。Inacultureofgo-getting，highachievers,shypeopledon'tcomefirst。Orthat’swhattheself-helpindustrywouldhaveyoubelieve。Bookshopsarefilledwithvitaltomes(巨著)thatpromisetohelpbeatsocialfearsandfindsuccessinlife,loveandbusiness。Thatiswhyonebook,ShrinkingViolets:AFieldGuidetoShyness，bucksthetrend.ItbecameasuddensuccessacrossEnglish—languagemediarecentlyforitsnewtake—onshyness.AuthorJoeMoransaysthatdespitestrugglingwithshynessandlongingforlonelinessallhislife,beingshycanalsobe"agift".Freedfromtheconstanturgetoparticipateandcompeteinsocialsituations,peopleareliberatedtolookattheworldinnewways，andgainfreshinsights。-3-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Indeed,manyoftheworld’sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts(內向的人)。ScientistsCharlesDarwinandAlbertEinsteinpreferredtheirowncompany;actressKeiraKnightleyoftenfindsherselftongue-tiedatparties;andHarryPotterauthorJKRowlingclaimssheusedtobetoonervoustoevenborrowapen。MorantoldBBCFuture：”Ithinkshynessprobablydoesturnyouintoanamateuranthropologist（人類學家)，really-youaremorelikelytobeanobserver.”So，whileextrovertsmakeallthenoise,theydon’thebestideas.Ifyou’reshyyou，’veprobablyknownthisforalongtime。Youjustdon’tshoutaboutit.24。Whensomeoneisbeingcalledawallflower,heisbeing________.A。praisedforhisgraceB。admiredforhischaracterC.laughedatforhisshynessD。toldoffforhisnervousness25.Theauthormentionedmanyfamousshypeopleinorderto。A.pointouttheharmshynessbringsB。disconnectshynessandsuccessC。showsthereasonsforshynessD。proveshynesscontributestoscience26。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsness?shyA.Opposed。B.Indifferent。C。Supportive.D.Critical。-4-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精CPeoplehavetoconsiderwhattheywilltake,by，carship，orplanewhentheytravel.Fewpeopleenjoysittinginatrainformorethanafewhours.Traincarriagessoongetcrowded。Readingisonlyapartialsolution,forthemonotonous(單調的)rhythmofthewheelsclickingontherailssoonmakesyousleep。Duringtheday，sleepcomesinsnatches.Whileatnightyourarelymanagetosleep。Inevitablyyouarriveatyourdestinationalmostexhausted.Longcarjourneyareevenlesspleasant,foritisquiteimpossibleeventoread.Onmotorwaysyoucan,atleast,travelfairlysafelyathighspeed,butmoreoftenthannot,thegreaterspanofthejourneyisspentonnarrow，unevenroadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.Bycomparison,tripsbyseaofferagreatvarietyofcivilizedcomforts.Youcanstretchyourlegsonthebroaddecks，playgames，swim，meetinterestingpeopleandenjoygoodfood—alwaysassuming，ofcourse，thattheseaiscalm.Ifitisnotandyouarelikelytogetseasick,noformoftransportcouldbeworse.Evenifyoutravelinidealweather,seajourneystakealongtime.Relativelyfewpeoplearepreparedtosacrificeuptoathirdoftheirholidaysforthepleasureoftravelingonaship。Airplaneshavethereputationofbeingdangerousandalittleexpensive。Butnothingcanmatchthemforspeedandcomfort。Travelingataheightof30,000feetandatover500milesanhourisapleasantexperience.Forafewhours,yousettlebackinadeeparmchairtoenjoytheflight.Thereal-5-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精relaxationcanbeafreefilmshowandsomeotherservices.Anairplanealsooffersyouanunusualandbreathtakingviewoftheworld。Youreallyseetheshapeoftheland。Ifthelandscapeishiddenfromtheview，youcanenjoytheextraordinarysightofunbrokencloudplainsthatstretchonformilesbeforeyou，whilethesunshinesbrilliantlyinaclearsky.Thejourneyissosmooththatthereisnothingtopreventyoufromreadingorsleeping。Howeveryoudecidetospendyourtime,onethingiscertain：youwillarriveatyourdestinationfreshanduntired。27．Theauthorindicatesthatreadingcanhelplessen。A．theboredomofbeinginthetrainB．thetiresomeclickingofthewheelsC．thesleeplessnessduringthejourneyD．thepooratmosphereofthecarriages28．Whatcanwelearnaboutthelongdistancejourneybycar?A．Itissafebecausethecarusuallygoesathighspeed.B．Itisunpleasantbecausereadingisquiteimpossible.C．Itisexhaustingbecauseyouseldommanagetosleep.D．Itisdangerousbecausethetrafficisalwaystoobusy。29．Travelingbyairisquitedifferentfromtravelingbyothermeansinthat。A．travelingbyairisnotsotiringastheothersB．travelingbyairbringsmorefunthantheothersC．travelingbyairismuchmoreexpensivethantheothers-6-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精D．travelingbyairoffersmoretimeforsleepthantheothers30．What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage？A．TointroducehowtorelaxwhentravelingB．Topointoutthebestmeansoftraveling.C．Toemphasizetheadvantagesoftraveling.D．Tointroducediversewaysoftraveling。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分，滿分10分）依照短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，選項中有兩項為節(jié)余選項.Thinkingisimportantforitmakesyoufindapurposeinyourlife。Howcanwebuildthethinkinghabit?Herearesometips.BecuriousCuriosityispowerful。31．Italsohelpsyourecognizetheideaswhentheycome。Curiosityisanimportantattitudetohaveinbuildingthethinkinghabit。ReadwidelyIfyouwanttocomeupwithgoodideas,youneedtofeedyourmindwithgoodideas.32．Thiswillgiveyoufresh,newideas。Don’tjustreadfromthefieldsyouarefamiliarwith。Readfromotherfieldsaswell.ReadactivelyNotonlyshouldyoureadwidely,butalsoyoushouldreadactively。Findsomeideasandthinkabouthowyoucanusethem.Myfavoriteway-7-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精todothisisbyhighlightingthebookIread.Iwillthenputtheactionableideasinmyideajournal筆(記）。33．KeepanideajournalWhenyoufindagoodidea,don’tjustkeepitinInsteadyourmind，writeitdowntocatchtheidea。34．Keepinganideajournalmakesyoumoresensitivetonewideas。Youwillquicklyrecognizethembecauseyoualreadyhavethehabitofcatchingideas.35．Ofcourse,itdoesn’tdoyoumuchgoodifyoujustwritedowniTaketimetoreadtheseideaseverynowandthen.Inmy，caseImarktheideasthatIconsiderimportantandreviewthemregularly.Thisoftenopensthewaytonewideas.A．DesignyourownideasB．GooveryourideasC．Inthisway,otherscanalsobenefitfromyourideas.D．Onewaytodothatistoread。E。Otherwise,theideamightbegoneforever。F。Itmakesyoulikefindingnewideas。G。Thishelpsmegetthemostoutofthebook。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，-8-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。Everybodycangiveothersahandifwewanttodoso.Infact，therearesomepeopledoingkindthingsallthetime。Spreadingkindness，onegooddeedatatime，isKarlaGibson’smission”Iwish。everyonecouldjoinme。Therearesomany36thingsgoingonintheworld;1meaneveryday，”saidKarla.Karlahadthecommitmentandsenseof37inDecemberof2014。Thesinglemotherofthreesaidshetendedtofeelsadaroundtheholidays，soshe38todosomethingtocheerothersup.ShestartedaFacebookpageand39hergooddeedseachday，fromfeedingthehomelesstogivingEastergiftstotheincarcerated(監(jiān)犯).Shehopedto40others。”Wehavetodosomething。Our41canmakeadifferenceinsomeone'sday。You42knowwhensomeonemightbehavingtheirworstday,andthensomethin！likebuyingthemacoffeecanchangetheirwholeattitude，”Karla43Karla’sgreatest44sofarhadtodowithcoffee.OnSeptember27th,Karlaibirthday,shewenttoherlocalStarbucksandgavethe45＄127topayforother：people’sdrinksShe。satattheendofthedrive—throughholdinga46thatread。"Haveagreatday.”Sendedup47about23customers.”ItwasreallyIwasfun48。oneofthebestbirthdaysever,”shesaid.Herkindnessthatgc49Onecoupleweresogratefulthattheysurprisedherwith-9-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精flowersandballoonitoshowtheir50Karla'sactsofkindnesshavebecomea51affair.Hertwosonsarealwayi52others。"SometimesI'llaskKyle，‘So，didyoudoanythingextranicetoday？andhisanswersarelike’SomebsomethinginthehallwayandIpickeditupor'Iheldthedoorforsomeone’，thatkindofthing，"saidKarla.It'sbecauseofMomthattheboysthinkit54togiveahand’stoothers。“thinkit’sagreatideaofIt'shersalwaysnice。tohelpsomeoneout55theyreallyneedit,”saidKarla-year—’olds15sonChad.36．A．goodB．casualC．newD．bad37．A．appointmentB．dutyC．preferenceD．success38．A．determinedB．agreedC．managedD．hesitated39．A．didB．mentionedC．sharedD．told40．A．inspireB．greetC．introduceD．remember41．A．kindnessB．happinessC．storiesD．sadness42．A．stillB．oftenC．neverD．even43．A．whisperedB．explainedC．repliedD．reported44．A．surpriseB．challengeC．momentD．place45．A．cashierB．customerC．beggarD．secretary46．A．logoB．signC．symbolD．flag47．A．payingbackB．pickingupC．payingoffD．payingfor48．A．occasionallyB．usuallyC．probablyD．hardly-10-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精49．A．unoccupiedB．unnoticedC．unorganizedD．unquestioned50．A．wisdomB．appreciationC．generosityD．existence51．A．societyB．loveC．holidayD．family52．A．encouragingB．invitingC．helpingD．affecting53．A．fellB．boughtC．foundD．dropped54．A．coolB．reasonableC．strangeD．funny55．A．afterB．thoughC．unlessD．when第二節(jié)(共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Duringthepastyearathighschool,Ihadmanyexperiences．56wereunforgettable.Oneofthemwaswhenourclass．57(prepare）foragroupsingingcompetition。Inordertowinthecompetition，wewentalloutforit。Duringtheweekbeforethecompetition,wepracticed．58（sing)inourfreetime.Althoughitwas59．hardjob,everyparticipanttookit60．(serious）anddidtheirbest。Thankstooureffort,wewonthe61．(one）prize。Hearingthe62．（excite)news,wewereallwild63．joy.Themomentwegottheprize，anoldsayinghit64．(me）mind-———Nopains，nogains。Itwashardwork，butduringthecourseofpreparation,wedevelopedfriendship,65．(confident)aswellas-11-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精understanding。第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分,15分+25分）第一節(jié)依照以下提示寫一篇短文。海州市立刻迎來成立30周年慶典，好多外國友人將到這里旅游參觀。請用英語簡要介紹海州，內容需包括以下：1．地理地址，面積:4900平方公里，人口:約670萬；2．天氣及環(huán)境；3．旅游及交通等。字數(shù)：80字左右?？珊线m增加細節(jié)，以使行文連結。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-12-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精_________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，依照所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完滿的故事。IwilltellyouastoryaboutmysisterandIyearsago.Whenwewereyoung,onaSaturday，myparentswenttoapartysomysisterandIwerealoneinourhouse．IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungersisterwaswatchingTV．Suddenlythedoorbellrang．Myyoungersisterrushedtothedoorthinkingthatourparentshadcomehome，sheunlockedthedoorandopened．itOutsidestoodatallmanwearingablackraincoatandblackrubberboots．Hesaidhewasasalesmanandaskedpolitelyifoutmotherorfatherwasathome．Withoutthinking，mysistersaid:"No．"Heaskedifwewouldliketobuysomecomicbookswhichhewasselling．Iquicklyexplainedthatwewerenotsupposedtobuyanythingwithoutourparent'spermission．Then，asIwasabouttoclosethedoor，heforcedhiswayintoourhouse．Hetookoutaknifeandforcedmetotieupmysister’shandswithsomeropewhichhetookoutformhispocket．Itiedupherhandsbuttieditinaspecialwaysomysistercoulduntieherself．Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen．Soon，hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomforvaluables．Imanaged-13-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精toteachmysistertountietheropeontheherhands．Shethenuntiedme．Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice，butthelinewasdead．ThedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutsideandIdidnothavethekeystounlockthem．Luckily,therobberforgottolockthekitchenwindow．注意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右.2．應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的要點詞語。3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段。4．續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的要點詞語。Paragraph1MysistermanagedtogetoutofthehousethroughthewindowandItoldhertogotothepolicestationnearbyandcallforhelp．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Bythetimemyparentshadcomehome，theytoldusthat,aschildren，weshould_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________