2021年安徽省淮北市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年安徽省淮北市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

31.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

32.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

33.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

34.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

35.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

36.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

37._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

38.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

39.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

40.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

41.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

42.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

43.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

44.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

45.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

46.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

47.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

48.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

49.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

50.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、漢譯英(10題)51.A:打擾了。博物館在哪?

B:藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走,然后在郵局向右拐。

A:郵局?

B:是的,正前方那座白色大樓。

A:知道了。謝謝你。

52.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場)

53.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣).

54.(就英語而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.

55.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).

56.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。

57.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。

58.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,你認(rèn)為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?

59.我收音機(jī)壞了。要修理一下。

60.(她蘇醒過來時),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

62.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninety-miles

D.ninety-mile

63.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

64.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over

65.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.

A.carriedon

B.triedout

C.wenton

D.workedout

66.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.What

B.That

C.It

D.Which

67.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A.haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

68.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B.haveIheardorseen

C.Ihaveheardorseen

D.didIhearorsee

69.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

70.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.Hewas______strictmanandhewasstrictinhiswork.Whenhewas36,hewaselected______chairmanofthecommittee.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,不填

72.Ifanybodycalls,tellthemI'mout,andaskthemto______theirnameandaddress.

A.passB.writeC.takeD.leave

73.Hisbossisconstantlyfinding_________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.

A.faultB.errorC.shortcomingD.flaw

74.Theyoungergeneration______greatlyfromtheoldergenerationinmanyways.

A.differB.differedC.differentD.differs

75.Ournewhouseisvery______fortheofficeasIcangetthereinfiveminutes.

A.convenientB.comfortableC.suitableD.available

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark.

B.ChangesinthePark.

C.YosemiteCarBan.

D.NoCars.

77.

Anappropriatetitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.TheSonicBoom

B.AirandItsEffects

C.FasterThanSound

D.ProblemsFacingAviationToday

六、作文(1題)78.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

9.B

10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

11.C

12.A

13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.A

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

16.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

17.C

18.B

19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

21.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

23.B

24.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

25.C

26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

27.C

28.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

31.C

32.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

33.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

34.D

35.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

36.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

37.A

38.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

39.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

40.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

46.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

47.C

48.A

49.C

50.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

51.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

52.onthespot

53.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

54.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned

55.whichIfoundimpossible

56.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

57.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.

58.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

59.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.

60.Whenshecameto

61.C19.答案為C

當(dāng)他們穿過村子的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)了古老的中國石橋。幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞,排列順序是:年齡,形狀,大小+顏色+來源+質(zhì)地+用途+國家+名詞。

62.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時,可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

63.A20.答案為A。到現(xiàn)在為止,問題還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有解決。befarfromdoingsth.“遠(yuǎn)非……,”主語為物,用被動語態(tài)。

64.C9.答案為C

健康有賴于好的食物,新鮮的空氣和足夠的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三個選項都是錯誤搭配。

65.Bcarriedon意為“堅持下去”;triedout意為“試用”;wenton意為“繼續(xù)”;workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣,但這效果非常好。

66.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語從句,而且在從句中作主語。

67.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中

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