2021-2022學年河南省安陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年河南省安陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Germany'sbest-sellingdailywasfilledthefollowingweekwithlettersfromreaderscomplainingthatGermanswillneverwincontestslikeEurovisionbecausetheyaresoloathedabroad.(Passage1)

32.(Asaresultofsufficientpreparation),theheartoperationwasperformedsuccessfully.

33.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.(PassageOne)

34.Donotshowimpatienceifyoufeeltheinterviewerisrepeatingthingsoraskingquestionsthathavenorelevancetothematterinhand.

35.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimeinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.

36.Languageisoneofthosephenomenawhichoperatethroughouttheexistenceofsociety.Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

37.(Theunexpectedreturnofhiswife)gavehimabigsurprise.

38.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

39.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.

40.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman'slifespentincaringforchildren.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.令我們很吃驚的是，他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。

42.（就結(jié)構(gòu)而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

43.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個村里建一所小學）.

44.這所大學因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。

45.Ifyou（意識到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

46.（盡管我愿意去）,Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.

47.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

48.他的女兒今晚一直在復習數(shù)學，沒有看電視。

49.他們沒有按時完成生產(chǎn)計劃，應當受到嚴肅的批評。

50.我們的冰箱壞了，必須找人修一下。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

52.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

53.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

54.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

55.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

56.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

57.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).

58.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

59.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

60.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.

A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof

B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm

C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary

D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem

62.

Bysaying"Icouldn'tbelievesomeonewouldbesohonest."Mr.Payseurmeansthat______.

A.it'shardtobelieveheissohonest

B.therearehonestpeoplelikeMr.Payseur

C.weshouldbelievemostofthepeople

D.Mr.Brazzellisaniceman

63.

Ifonewereplanninganoutdoorgameduringthisperiod,heshould______.

A.planitforthemorninghours

B.planitfortheafternoonhours

C.planitfortheeveninghours

D.waituntiltherewasbetterweather

64.Thestudents'criteriaforselectingmajorstodayhavemuchtodowith______.

A.theinfluencesoftheirinstructors

B.thefinancialgoalstheyseekinlife

C.theirowninterpretationsofthecourses

D.theirunderstandingofthecontributionsofothers

65.

ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.

A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge.

B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong.

C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents.

D.gunsareoutofcontrolintheUSschools.

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

67.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

3.B

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

5.B

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

8.D

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.A

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B

15.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

17.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

19.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

20.D

21.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

22.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

23.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

24.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

25.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

26.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

27.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

28.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

29.A

30.A

31.在接下來的一星期，德國銷路最好的日報上充斥著讀者的來信，他們抱怨說德國人永遠也不會再像歐洲電視網(wǎng)這樣的比賽中獲勝，因為他們在國外不受人歡迎。

32.由于準備充分由于準備充分

33.兩個人之間的血緣關(guān)系越近他們的智力水平可能就越接近。兩個人之間的血緣關(guān)系越近，他們的智力水平可能就越接近。

34.如果你感到這位面試者在反復提問或問及一些與目前的事情無關(guān)的問題別表現(xiàn)出不耐煩。如果你感到這位面試者在反復提問或問及一些與目前的事情無關(guān)的問題，別表現(xiàn)出不耐煩。

35.在三月的某個時候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。在三月的某個時候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成，但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。

36.語言是一種與社會共生的現(xiàn)象。脫離了社會語言便不復存在。語言是一種與社會共生的現(xiàn)象。脫離了社會，語言便不復存在。

37.他妻子出乎預料的歸來他妻子出乎預料的歸來

38.他受到的尊重部分歸功于他這個人本身歸功于他的熱情友好、他的良好的判斷力、他的文雅、他的快樂、他的藝術(shù)整體性以及他對新舊兩個世界同等的熱愛。他受到的尊重部分歸功于他這個人本身，歸功于他的熱情友好、他的良好的判斷力、他的文雅、他的快樂、他的藝術(shù)整體性以及他對新舊兩個世界同等的熱愛。

39.它(日本)利用簡單得令人產(chǎn)生光學錯覺的方法將一些公路上的汽車交通事故減少了約75%。它(日本)利用簡單得令人產(chǎn)生光學錯覺的方法將一些公路上的汽車交通事故減少了約75%。

40.二十世紀期間女性花在照看孩子方面的時間比例已明顯縮短。二十世紀期間女性花在照看孩子方面的時間比例已明顯縮短。

41.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.

42.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

43.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

44.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.

45.areaware

46.WhileIamwillingtogo

47.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

48.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

49.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.

50.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

51.tasty

52.protective

53.distinct

54.summarize

55.personality

56.repaired

57.bored

58.gloomy

59.motivation

60.consumption

61.C解析：C項與文章最后一句話相符。

62.A解析：請注意本句所用的是虛擬語氣。本句的漢語可澤為“我不敢相信有人竟如此的誠實”。

63.A

64.B解析：由文章第二段“Notsurprisinglyinthesehardtimes,thestudents'majorobjective'istobefinanciallywelloff…”可知正確答案為B。

65.D解析：從第二段報告的內(nèi)容可推知槍支管理處失控的狀態(tài)。

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoa