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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮南市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.________
查看材料
22.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
23.70.________
24.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
25.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
26.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。
27.根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話(huà)中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。提示:Alice來(lái)看望Bill。他們有一年未見(jiàn)。Alice說(shuō)她三天前才到,要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說(shuō),說(shuō)實(shí)在的,他很想念A(yù)lice,并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
28.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
30.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
三、完型填空(10題)31.(71)
A.strengthB.protectionC.vigorD.alertness
32.(47)
A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit
33.(60)
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Although
34.(52)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless
35.47
A.restB.wholeC.betterD.more
36.35.()A.A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone
37.24.A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman
38.(50)
A.submitsB.presentsC.offersD.issues
39.(67)
A.faceB.doC.tryD.see
40.(40)
A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Nothavinggotenoughhands),wehadgreatdifficultyincarryingoutthetask.
42.Allthisisverydifficultforacollegestudenttoexplore,formuchknowledgeandpersonalexperienceisneededheretoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.
43.Theyaredeterminedtostrike(regardlessofwhatthelawsays).
44.Becauseofthefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficjamsinourcity,there'sagrowingtendencyforpeopletotraveltoworkbybicycle.
45.(Citybornandcitybred),Ihavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow,orsomethingyouoccasionallyvisitduringtheweekend.
46.(Everyonelivesbysellingsomething.Inthelightofthisstatement),teacherslivebysellingknowledge,philosophersbysellingwisdomandpriestsbysellingcomfort.
47.1can'thelpthinkingitwouldbefuntoplaysuchanexcitinggamewiththem.
48.Itoldhimhowtogethere,butperhapsIshouldhavegivenhimamap.
49.Children,especially,lovefastfoodbecauseit'sfingerfood,nostrugglingwithknivesandforks,noannoyinginstructionsfromadultsabouttablemanners.
50.Hisestimateis(farfrombeingaccurate).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeople'sawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.Themediaareallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumers'interestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.
TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.
Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.
Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.
Advertisementisoftenusedto______.
A.deceivecustomers
B.increaseproduction
C.promotethesale
D.arousesuspicion
52.
Electricalpowerisproducedby______.
A.damsB.reservoirsC.factoriesD.generators
53.
ChickensraisedinpoultryfarmsareallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.
A.theyarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthangarbage
B.theyliveinverycrowdedcondition
C.theeggstheylaylackvitamins
D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely
54.
Thecomputerwillsoonaffect______.
A.peopleinlargecities
B.peopleindevelopedcountries
C.allhumanity
D.theWesternworld
55.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?__________
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathing-becomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
56.
Fromthepassage,youcantellthatpeoplepreferglassfibercablestocoppercablesbecause______.
A.glassfiberislessexpensive
B.glassfiberdeliversmessagesdirectly
C.glassfiberismoreuptodate
D.glassfiberiseasiertomake
57.
Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
58.
EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith______.
A.thefamilyname
B.thefirstname
C.themiddlename
D.thefirstnameandthemiddlename
59.Howisthesecondparagraphorganized?
A.Bydefining.
B.Byclassifying.
C.Bycomparingandcontrasting
D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.
60.Thereasonforbelievingthatfuturemanwillbedifferentisthathe_____.
A.isalways
B.neverstopschanging
C.hopesforachange
D.willliveadifferentlife
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.A
3.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
4.D
5.A
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.D
20.B
21.問(wèn)的是原因,回答也應(yīng)是原因。為什么喜歡。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
22.C
23.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
24.B
25.F
26.A
27.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見(jiàn),因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說(shuō)自己三天前才到這個(gè)地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請(qǐng)她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個(gè)月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請(qǐng)進(jìn)。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見(jiàn)了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯(cuò)。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過(guò)來(lái)看看你。Bill:你真好。說(shuō)實(shí)在話(huà),我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點(diǎn)和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個(gè)月呢。我會(huì)再來(lái)看你的。
28.H
29.C
30.E
31.B解析:provideslessprotectionagainstdisease指“不能提供足夠的保護(hù)來(lái)防御疾病”。protect(ion)against是個(gè)習(xí)慣的搭配。
32.D解析:在肯塔基學(xué)校,主管人的兒子放棄學(xué)業(yè)參加了北方軍,死在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上,再也沒(méi)回來(lái)。trytodosth.,試圖做某事但未成功;refusetodosth.,拒絕做某事。這里已經(jīng)提到他參了軍并死在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上,該兩選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。pretendtodosth.裝作做某事,不合題意,也是錯(cuò)的。quittodosth.放棄正在做的某事,開(kāi)始做另一件事。
33.B解析:邏輯銜接。此處考查空格前后兩句話(huà)的邏輯關(guān)系。上一句的意思是說(shuō):互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大眾參與的最大潛力在將來(lái)。因此,有些專(zhuān)家經(jīng)常說(shuō)電腦新技術(shù)正在改變新聞業(yè)的面貌。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的作用在現(xiàn)在;可見(jiàn)兩句話(huà)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。therefore是副詞,意為“因此,所以”,表示因果關(guān)系;otherwise是副詞,意為“否則,另外”;although是連詞,意為“雖然,盡管”,表讓步關(guān)系。
34.B解析:但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險(xiǎn)的物品。
35.A本句大意是“在剩余的生命里,即在接下來(lái)的日子里”,只有“rest”符合句意,故A為正確答案。66
36.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話(huà)的意思是:我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來(lái)滿(mǎn)足我們的需求,但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī),就可以避免它的弊端。
37.D老人回答說(shuō):她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。
38.B解析:本句意思是“在買(mǎi)東西的時(shí)候,他把信用卡______給賣(mài)東西的人”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,他應(yīng)當(dāng)把信用卡“出示給”,而不是“送給”賣(mài)東西的人,因此本題答案為B項(xiàng)presents,而不是C項(xiàng)offers。
39.A
40.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場(chǎng)沖突的工作中”。
41.人手不夠人手不夠
42.所有這一切對(duì)一個(gè)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)實(shí)在難以探究因?yàn)閰^(qū)分良莠需要許多知識(shí)及個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)。所有這一切對(duì)一個(gè)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)實(shí)在難以探究,因?yàn)閰^(qū)分良莠需要許多知識(shí)及個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
43.不顧法律的規(guī)定不顧法律的規(guī)定
44.因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞人們?cè)絹?lái)越傾向于騎自行車(chē)上班。因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞,人們?cè)絹?lái)越傾向于騎自行車(chē)上班。
45.生在城市長(zhǎng)在城市生在城市,長(zhǎng)在城市
46.哲學(xué)家靠賣(mài)智慧為生牧師靠賣(mài)精神安慰為生哲學(xué)家靠賣(mài)智慧為生,牧師靠賣(mài)精神安慰為生
47.我忍不住想和他們一起玩這樣一個(gè)令人興奮的游戲該是多么有意思。我忍不住想,和他們一起玩這樣一個(gè)令人興奮的游戲該是多么有意思。
48.我告訴了他怎么來(lái)到這里但也許我應(yīng)該給他一張地圖。我告訴了他怎么來(lái)到這里,但也許我應(yīng)該給他一張地圖。
49.孩子們尤其喜愛(ài)快餐食物因?yàn)檫@種食物用手便可吃不必費(fèi)勁使用刀叉也聽(tīng)不到成年人的嘮叨叫你如何注意吃相。孩子們尤其喜愛(ài)快餐食物,因?yàn)檫@種食物用手便可吃,不必費(fèi)勁使用刀叉,也聽(tīng)不到成年人的嘮叨,叫你如何注意吃相。
50.遠(yuǎn)非準(zhǔn)確遠(yuǎn)非準(zhǔn)確
51.C解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從短文的第一段的第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices可以了解到廣告的作用:經(jīng)常用于推動(dòng)銷(xiāo)售。
52.D
53.D解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段最
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