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2022年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike
A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
2.Youhadbettermytelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit()
A.writedownB.clearoutC.putasideD.skimover
3.Ourschool-runfactory()variouskindsofchemicaldeviceslastyear
A.turnedintoB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedoff
4.Herfaceistome,butIcan'trememberwhereIsawher()
A.similarB.friendlyC.alikeD.familiar
5.Maryaswellasherfriends______ChineseinChina()
A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.study
6.It'saneither-orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan'tdo()
A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both
7.()achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor
8.Itis_____onethousandstudentscanliveinit()
A.toolargeabuildingthat
B.soalargebuildingthat
C.suchlargeabuildingthat
D.solargeabuildingthat
9.Neverforamoment_____thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems()
A.IdidimagineB.didIimagineC.IimaginedD.hadIimagine
10.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnotformetogainmuchexperience()
A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively
11.Notonlyclothing,butalsotheyareshortofwater()
A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed
12.Tonywasveryunhappyfortotheparty()
A.havingnotbeinginvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited
13.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition____()
A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices
14._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()
A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot
15.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman()
A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect
16.Thiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas______severalyearsago()
A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup
17.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer()
A.hasB.whatC.whichD.that
18.HeaskedmeifI()thefilm
A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.hadenjoyed
19.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptme()thewholenight
A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking
20.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()
A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that
二、填空題(20題)21.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
22.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
23.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
24.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
25.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
26.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
27.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
28.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
29.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
30.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
31.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
32.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
33.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
34.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
36.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
37.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
38.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
39.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
40.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____
42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.8.____()
45.3()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
46.72.____()
47.5()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
48.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Accordingtothisresearch,peoplewhoarelikelytobecomeaddictedInternetusersare______()
A.thosewhoarebusywiththeirwork
B.thosewhowanttomakefriends
C.thosewhoarenotemployed
D.thosewhoarefondoftalking
50.Americanseatalotoffastfoodbecause()
A.theybelieveAmericanfoodisthebest
B.Americanfoodcontainsmorenutrition
C.theydon'tlikefoodinothercountries
D.theydon'tthinktheyhaveenoughtimetopreparemeals
51.Forthemostpart,rapideconomicdevelopmenthasbeenafavor.Butthereisadownsidetodevelopment—healthproblemssuchasoverweightareallbecomingmorecommon,asmorepeopletaketaxistoworkinsteadofridingtheirbicycles,andotherlabour-savingdevicesbecomemorepopular.
Anincreasinglyfastpaceoflifemakesitdifficultforpeopletospendtimeplayingsports.Iknowexerciseisgoodforourhealth,ayoungladysaid,Butafterabusyworkweek,theonlythingIwanttodoiswatchingTVandgoingtosleep.Thatattitudemayexplaintheresultsofarecentnationwidestudy,whichsuggested15percentofurbanadultsinChinahaveheartproblems.
Localresearchersfoundthat31.2percentofelderlyrespondentsweregettingenoughexercise,butlessthan9percentofyoungstersandthemiddleagedgotenoughphysicalactivity.
Elderlypeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheirhealth.Theyoungpeople,however,arebusyworkingandusethisasanexcusetoavoidexercise.Infact,physicalexercisedoesn’trequiremuchtime,moneyoraspecialgymnasium.Peoplecanmakeuseofanytimeandanyplaceattheirconveniencetotakepartinsports.Walkingquickly,cycling,climbingthestairsanddancingareallhelpfulmethodstoimproveone’shealth.
Thebenefitsofaddingalittlemoreactivitytoyourlifearepriceless.Thereisnoneedtobeanathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員),however,alocaldoctorsaid.
Peopleshouldwalkfor30minutesadayandtakepartinsomeotherphysicalactivitiesthreetofivetimesaweek.Hewarns,however,thatpeopleinpoorphysicalshapeshouldstartslowly,andbuildupovertime
Byreferringtorapideconomicdevelopmentasafavoratthebeginningofthepassage,theauthormeansthat_________()
A.ithasbenefitedthegeneralpublicgreatly
B.ithasdoneharmtopeople’shealthnationwide
C.itisgoingfasterthananyonecouldhaveimagined
D.ithashelpedtoestablishahealthylifestyleofthepublic
52.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised(Paragraph2)probablymeans__________()
A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved
53.Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertotheproblemsofautomobilecrowdingandpollutioninlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,orbike.
Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.
Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbicycleriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytopaintspeciallanesforbicycleonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbicycleridersmustusethesamelanesascars,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeenpaintedyet.NoteveryonethinkstheyareagoodideTaxidriversdon’tliketheidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.
Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestopenspaceinNewYork—isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.Untilthathappens,thesafestplacetobicyclemaybeinthepark
SomepeoplefoundedBikeforaBetterCitybecause()
A.therearenobikesinNewYorkCitynow
B.theywantedtoreducethetrafficandpollution
C.therearenobikelanesinNewYorkCitynow
D.traffichasbeentooslow
六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D一點(diǎn)也不清楚總統(tǒng)會(huì)為終止罷工做些什么。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D在英語(yǔ)中,若主語(yǔ)為一個(gè)從句時(shí),通常需要把該從句后置,用it作形式主語(yǔ)來(lái)代替主語(yǔ)從句。分析本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,clear后即為主語(yǔ)從句,且空格處在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只能用what來(lái)引導(dǎo),故選D
2.A你最好在忘記之前把我的電話號(hào)碼記下來(lái)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Awritedown:記下,寫下;clearout:清理,丟掉;putaside:儲(chǔ)存,保留;skimover:掠過(guò),擦過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
3.C我們的校辦工廠去年生產(chǎn)了各種各樣的化學(xué)儀器。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cturninto:變成,進(jìn)入;turnup:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turnout:生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是;turnoff:關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.D我對(duì)她的面孔感到熟悉,但想不起來(lái)在哪里見過(guò)她。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dsimilar:相同的,相似的;friendly:友好的,親切的;alike:相似的(地),相像的(地);familiar:熟悉的,可構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)sb.befamiliarwithsth.或sth.befamiliartosb.,意為某人熟悉某事/物。故選D
5.CC當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是由with,aswellas,alongwith等連接的并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。句中前面的主語(yǔ)是Mary,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C
6.D這是一種二選一的情況,我們今年要么買一輛新車,要么去度假,但兩者不可兼得。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dothers相當(dāng)于otherpeople/things,意為其他的人或物;either表示兩者之中的任何一個(gè);another表示三者或三者以上同類人或事物中的另一個(gè);both表示兩者都。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.C以防天氣變化,隨身帶件外套吧。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbecauseof:因?yàn)?,由于;inspiteof:盡管,不管;incaseof:萬(wàn)一,如果發(fā)生;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
8.DD句意:這座公寓是如此之大,可以容納一千名學(xué)生。固定用法題。表示如此……以至于……時(shí),可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法,B、C兩項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤。因此只有D項(xiàng)合適
9.B句意:我從來(lái)沒有想象到我們會(huì)遇到這么多的問(wèn)題。本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。否定詞never置于句首時(shí),句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序,因此排除A和C;D項(xiàng)若表示過(guò)去完成時(shí)的話,imagine應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式,唯有B項(xiàng)符合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故選B
10.C如果我在一家小工廠上班,我就不可能獲得這么多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Clovely:可愛的;lonely:孤單的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,belikelyforsb.todosth.意為某人有可能做某事;lively:活潑的,生動(dòng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.D他們不僅需要衣物,還缺水。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】D當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前,以起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。根據(jù)后面分句中的are可知,前面分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D
12.D托尼對(duì)沒有被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)感到很不開心。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,for之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Tony和invite之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),由此排除選項(xiàng)B、C。另外,動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是直接在其前面加not,所以應(yīng)選D
13.C經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費(fèi)困擾著。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ctuitionfees意為學(xué)費(fèi),為固定搭配。money:錢;cost:成本;price:價(jià)格,這三項(xiàng)均不與tuition搭配使用
14.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動(dòng)詞finish的邏輯主語(yǔ)為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系,又因not要放在動(dòng)詞ing形式之前進(jìn)行否定,所以選C
15.AA句意:什么也逃不開警察的關(guān)注。詞義辨析題。escape意為逃離,未被注意到,此時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞;flee意為(尤指害怕有危險(xiǎn)而)逃跑;ignore意為不理睬,忽視;neglect意為疏忽,忽視。根據(jù)句意,答案為A
16.A這個(gè)知名的國(guó)際組織成立于幾年前。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Asetup:建立,設(shè)立;makeup:組成,化妝;takeup:開始從事,占用;getup:起床,站起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
17.D正是年輕時(shí)候的訓(xùn)練讓他成了一個(gè)如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D
18.D他問(wèn)我是否喜歡那部電影。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,或者從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始,一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去另一個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked一詞表明動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,而enjoy所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在ask所表示的動(dòng)作之前,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)
19.C我頭痛欲裂,這使我整晚都睡不著。
【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析
【精析】Cwake是動(dòng)詞,意為喚醒,常用短語(yǔ)為wakeup(醒來(lái))和wakesup(喚醒某人);aware是形容詞,意為有意識(shí)的,常用于beawareof(意識(shí)到)結(jié)構(gòu)中;awake是形容詞,意為清醒的,醒著的,常與be,keep,stay等詞連用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
20.D【翻譯】直到他到家,他才意識(shí)到把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句D在強(qiáng)調(diào)“not…until…”句型中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的until短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)notuntilhearrivedhome。故選D。
21.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞)中,其主語(yǔ)若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語(yǔ)為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing
22.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂(lè)部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固
23.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful
24.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
25.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏
26.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來(lái)作其賓語(yǔ),意為改進(jìn),提高
27.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式
28.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
29.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed
30.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining
31.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
32.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來(lái)詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過(guò)去分詞形式enriched
33.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
34.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂(lè)于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語(yǔ)。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂(lè)意做某事
35.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組
36.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize
37.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人
38.amusementamusement題意:使每個(gè)人都忍俊不禁的是,那個(gè)演員在晚上表演時(shí)從舞臺(tái)上跌落了下來(lái)。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是
39.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地
40.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces
41.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
43.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要
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