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2022年廣東省韶關(guān)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter()
A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when
2.Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus
A.likeB.asC.whichD.what
3.()allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless
A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor
4.Asiaisamongthesevencontinents()
A.largestB.thelargestC.largerD.thelarger
5.Thebetweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon't()
A.relationshipB.differenceC.linkD.similarity
6.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown()
A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat
7.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan
8.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,()wastobeexpected
A.thatB.whatC.soD.as
9.Successinthelabdoesn'talwaysmeanimmediatesuccessonalarge()
A.businessB.accountC.wayD.scale
10.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown()
A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown
11.Whoisthegreatestman()
A.livingB.livelyC.liveD.alive
12.Theoldfarmerusedtospendanhourwalkingtothetowntosellsomevegetables,()
A.wasn'theB.didn'theC.doesn'theD.usedhe
13.______puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies()
A.What;howB.What;whereC.That;whatD.How;which
14.Thepoliceare()forthethiefintheregionnow
A.runningB.reachingC.searchingD.charging
15.Shedecidedtohaveaphysicalcheckupassoonasshefinished()
A.whatshedid
B.whatshehaddone
C.whatshewoulddo
D.whatshewasdoing
16.leisurewasgenerallyconsideredawasteoftime()
A.Notuntilrecently
B.Notrecently
C.Untilrecently
D.Recentlyuntil
17.Teachersatouruniversity______topublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear()
A.willrequireB.requireC.arerequiringD.arerequired
18.SpeakerA:Whydon’tyougotobed?______
SpeakerB:IhavetofinishtheEnglishcomposition()
A.Youlooksonervous
B.Youlooksoworried
C.Youlooksopale
D.Youlooksosleepy
19.Youshouldrespectothers’opinions,andatthesametimeyoushouldinsiston()youbelieveisright
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
20.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem()
A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere
二、情景對話(10題)21.5()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
22.3()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
23.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
24.2()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
25.72.____()
26.7.____()
27.
6.____
28.4()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
29.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
30.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2
W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.3
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That’sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:5
M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch
1()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
三、填空題(5題)31.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
32.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
33.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
34.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo
35.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
四、情景對話(5題)36.67.____()
37.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
38.68.____()
39.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:71
LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:72
LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:74
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:75
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You'rewelcome.
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
71.____()
40.74.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.A.SB.TC.UD.V
42.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()
A.Todrillholesaccurately
B.Tolaydownlongpipelines
C.Tocutpipesbylasers
D.Tomeasureaccurately
43.Lendingmoneytoapersonintroublebelongsto()
A.thestrengtheningofself-respect
B.socialcompanionship
C.instrumentalsupport
D.informationalsupport
44.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe_________()
A.DroughtsandFloods
B.Meteorologists
C.ChangingClimate
D.SolarHeat
45.Whydowelaugh?Foryearsscientistshaveaskedthemselvesthisquestion.Noanimalslaughandsmile—onlyhumanbeingsdo.Sodoeslaughinghelpustolivelonger?Theanswerseemstolieinthatsmilingandlaughinghelpustobecomelessworriedandcalm,preventingillnessesthatarecausedbystress.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.
Butifyou’reunhappy,itcan’tdoyouanygoodtosmile,canit?That’snottrue.Itisclearthatsmilingworksjustinthesamewaywhetheryoufeellikesmilingornot.ScientistsinCaliforniaaskedagroupofstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings:happiness,sadness,anger,surpriseandfear—justusingtheirfaces.Changesintheirheartrate,bloodpressureandtemperaturewererecorded.Mostofthefeelingstheyacteddidn’tcausechanges,butwhenthestudentssmiled,theirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.Thathappenedeventhoughtheywereonlyacting!Soevenifwefeelsadinside,smilingseemstomakeusfeelbetter.
Now,whatmakesuslaugh?(82)Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple.Everyonelikesjokes,butwedon’tlaughatthesameones.Itdependslargelyonhowoldweare.Therearesomejokes,forexample,thatchildrenlovebutolderpeoplemightnotfindfunny
Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwordstresscanbebestexplainedas_____()
A.surpriseandfear
B.workandduty
C.happinessandsadness
D.pressureandworry
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽到。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Bsince:自從……以來,因為,常引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;because:因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;when:當(dāng)……時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
2.B我們昨天很失望,因為那頓飯不像她向我們承諾的那樣好。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】Bas用作關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句時,主要用在such(+n.)+as…(像……這樣的,像……這/那的),thesame(+n.)+as…(和……一樣的),thesameas(同樣的人或事),suchas(這樣的東西或人)等結(jié)構(gòu)中。as在從句中可以作賓語、表語和狀語。本句是第一種情況,as作狀語,如:Heisnotsuchafoolashelooks.他并不像看起來那樣傻。故選B
3.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢也沒了,凱特感到十分絕望。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】Cbecause:因為;As:由于,因為;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句不是一個完整的句子,gone為非謂語動詞,是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C
4.B亞洲是七大洲中最大的一個洲。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
+副詞最高級+比較范圍。本題符合第一種情形。故選B
5.B成功者與失敗者的不同之處在于前者將所學(xué)知識付諸實(shí)踐,而后者沒有。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Brelationship:關(guān)系;difference:不同;link:環(huán)節(jié),聯(lián)系;similarity:類似,相似點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
6.D有頭棕熊逃出了動物園,這對鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都是一個威脅。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dharm:傷害;violence:暴力;hurt:損害;threat:威脅。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.A白天出行時,我盡可能地騎自行車而不開車。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顧;inspiteof:盡管;morethan:比……多。根據(jù)句意,選A
8.D正如大家期待的那樣,代表們提出了許多建議。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】D本題考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。as作為關(guān)系代詞,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,意為正如,正像。故選D
9.D實(shí)驗室里的成功并不總是意味著在大范圍內(nèi)也能立即取得成功。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dbusiness:商務(wù),事務(wù);account:賬目,理由;way:方法,方式;scale:規(guī)模。onalargescale為固定搭配,意為大規(guī)模地。故選D
10.A極少數(shù)人知道他在城里的住址。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Averyfewpeople作主語時,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)含義,意為很少人,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是在陳述一種客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A
11.D誰是活著的最偉大的人?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dliving,live,alive都可以表示活著的。alive多用于形容人,含有未死的之意,通常作表語或置于被修飾的名詞之后作定語;living常修飾活著的生命有機(jī)體,可用于人或其他生物,作定語時既可放在名詞之前,也可放在名詞之后;live表示有生命的,活的,生動的,只作前置定語,用于動物和個別事物之前,如livefish(活魚)。另外,live還可表示(廣播、電視等)現(xiàn)場直播的,實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的;lively:生氣勃勃的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
12.B那位老農(nóng)過去常?;ㄒ粋€小時步行到鎮(zhèn)上去賣菜,不是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B當(dāng)陳述句部分有usedto時,反意疑問句部分用didn't或usedn't。結(jié)合選項可知,選B
13.B最讓我迷惑的是我不知道兩者之間的區(qū)別在哪里。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句和賓語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個空引導(dǎo)的是一個主語從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what;第二個空引導(dǎo)的是一個賓語從句,從句成分不完整,缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where。故選B
14.C警察現(xiàn)在正在該地區(qū)搜查小偷。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Crunfor:趕往,競選;reachfor:伸手去?。籹earchfor:搜查,搜尋;chargefor:要價,收費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意,本題選C
15.D她決定一完成手頭的工作就去做個身體檢查。
[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,finish之后為what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,表示過去某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作。故選D
16.C直到最近休閑才被普遍認(rèn)為是浪費(fèi)時間。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C首先選項B和D形式不正確,可排除。若選A項,句子應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),系動詞was應(yīng)放在主語leisure之前,故也排除。untilrecently意為直到最近,句子用正常語序。故選C
17.D我們大學(xué)的老師被要求每年至少發(fā)表兩篇研究論文。
[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時間狀語eachyear可知,這里敘述的是一般的事實(shí),因此應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意可知,Teachers與require之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選D
18.D
19.B你應(yīng)該尊重其他人的觀點(diǎn),同時也應(yīng)該堅持你認(rèn)為是正確的觀點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,insiston后為賓語從句,believe是及物動詞,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo),在從句中作believe的賓語。故選B
20.DDgetsomewhere:有些進(jìn)展,為固定搭配。故選D
21.A
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.E由約翰說的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空處應(yīng)是對地點(diǎn)的詢問,故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國的哪一部分
27.G[答案]G
【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請對方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹,好嗎
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing
32.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument
33.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事
34.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的
35.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received
36.D
37.E
38.D
39.D
40.D
41.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】V根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第三句Thenshe…wenttoworkforadesignerandhebecameherhusband.可推知,Amy的丈夫是一名設(shè)計師。故選V
42.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第二句Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurement
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