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2022年浙江省舟山市統招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
2.Hehadtoquitthejob____________hisillhealth()
A.becauseB.asC.becauseofD.asfor
3._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()
A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven
4.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.
?()
A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen
5.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany()
A.shouldappoint
B.beappointed
C.shouldbeappointing
D.appoint
6.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatientthatcustomer()
A.ofB.withC.forD.at
7.Shedidn’twanttogotoAfrica:probably()theweatheristoohot
A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.as
8.Whenthelittlegirlawoke,shefoundherselfbyagroupofsoldiers()
A.surround
B.besurrounded
C.beingsurrounded
D.beingsurrounding
9.Hardworkcanoften_______alackofintelligence()
A.makeforB.makeupforC.makeatD.makeoutat
10.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbedozynow()
A.haven’twatched
B.didn’twatch
C.hadn’twatched
D.wouldn’thavewatched
11.Helikesnovels,____Ilikepoetry()
A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so
12.Itisreportedtheplanehasbeenmissingformorethanthirtydays()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as
13.Youcanborrowmybook,youpromisetogiveitbacktomebytheendofthismonth()
A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas
14.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfbyastranger()
A.lookingafter
B.beinglookedafter
C.tobelookedafter
D.tolookafter
15.Thecommitteemembersmeet()everySaturdayandSundaymornings
A.repeatedlyB.constantlyC.regularlyD.continually
16.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive______miraculously()
A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained
17.Withoutthesun’slight()theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth
A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.towarm
18.Morehavebeenlearnedsince1945aboutchemicalchangesinthebodythaninallhumanhistorybefore_____time()
A.thisB.theC.thepastD.that
19.It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighbourwhilewetravelonbusiness()
A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that
20.Listeningtolightmusiccanhelppatientsmakea(n)afteranoperation()
A.mistakeB.impressionC.recoveryD.living
二、情景對話(10題)21.14.____()
22.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:71
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72
B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?73
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:74
B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.
A:75Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.What'swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit
71.____()
23.2()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that’sright
24.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
25.7.____()
26.72.____()
27.4()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
28.67.____()
29.3()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
30.75.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
32.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
34.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
35.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder
四、情景對話(5題)36.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:71
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72
B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?73
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:74
B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.
A:75Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.What'swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit
71.____()
37.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:1
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2
B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?3
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:4
B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.
A:5Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall
1()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
38.68.____()
39.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
40.74.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas()
A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived
B.theageofthechildren
C.thebooksthatwereread
D.thenumberofthechildren
42.AccordingtothesectionofReturnShippingFees,thebuyerandthesellercancommunicatewitheachotherabout()
A.thepaymentmethod
B.theinsurancecost
C.thediscountrate
D.theproductquality
43.ThecheapestpriceforasinglebedisininBoswell()
A.$12;FirstHotel
B.$15;OsakaHotel
C.$12;FairviewHotel
D.$25;OrchardHotel
44.Passage2
AcatburglarinvadedthebedroomofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates,whoconfrontedhimandhelpedhimescape.TheeventoccurredintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdaysofthepresidencyofCalvinCoolidge,lateinAugust,1923.HeandhisfamilywerelivingattheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedduringhisvicepresidency.
Coolidgeawoketoseeaburglarsearchhisclothes.Finallyhegotawalletandawatch.Whenhewasremovingthewatchchain,Coolidgespoke:Iwishyouwouldn'ttakethat.Thethief,athisvoice,said:Why?Idon'tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm.Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisengraved(雕刻)onthebackofit,thePresidentsaid.Theburglarread:PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge,SpeakeroftheHouse,bytheMassachusettsGeneralCourt.AreyouPresidentCoolidge?heasked.ThePresidentanswered,Yes,andtheLegislaturegavemethatwatchcharm.I'mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let'stalkthisover.Holdingupthewallet,thethiefbargained:I'lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse.Coolidge,knowingtherewas$80inthebillfold,persuadedthethieftositdownandtalk.Theyoungmansaidheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirvacationanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.Coolidgeaddeduptheroomrateandtworailticketsbacktothecampus.Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan.HethentoldthethiefthatthereprobablywouldbeaSecretServiceagentpatrolling(巡邏)thehotelcorridorandaskedifanescapecouldbemadebygoingbackalongthehotelledge(窗臺).
Themanleftthroughthesamewindowhehadentered
ThephraseAcatburglarinthefirstlinemeansathiefwho()
A.stealscats
B.hasnineliveslikeacat
C.isfondofthegameofcat-and-mouse
D.entersbuildingsbyclimbingthroughwindows
45.Thekindofrebellionmentionedinthispassageisthatallteenagers()
A.dressintheirownways
B.wearthesameclothes
C.listentothesamemusic
D.actinthesameway
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C我們有三個兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有一個,沒有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復數名詞前時表示(三個或以上)都不,謂語動詞用單復數均可,用于不可數名詞前時表示都不,一點也不;all:所有,全部。根據句意可知,選C
2.C因為身體狀況不好,他不得不辭去這份工作。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbecause與as都能表示原因,但后面跟的是句子;becauseof:因為,由于,其后可跟名詞短語,符合題意;asfor:至于,不能用來表示原因。故選C
3.AA分析句子結構可知,此處應填非謂語動詞形式。因其邏輯主語thescientists與give存在邏輯上的動賓關系,因此應用give的過去分詞形式表被動,在句中作條件狀語。故選A
4.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態(tài):①表示與現在事實相反的假設:從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設:從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設:從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現在事實相反的假設,故B正確
5.B【翻譯】對這家公司來說,任命一位新經理是非常可取的。[考點]虛擬語氣B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that從句”句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞要用“should+動詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用被動形式。故選B。
6.B你本應該對那個客人更有耐心些。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.是固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B
7.BB句意:她不想去非洲,很可能是因為天氣太熱了。詞義辨析。這幾個詞都是表示原因的連詞,語氣由強至弱依次為because,since,as,for
8.C當這個小女孩醒來時,她發(fā)現自己身邊圍著一群士兵。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Cfind意為找到,發(fā)現,其后可以接賓語和賓補,賓補一般為分詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語。本題中surround與herself之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,且表示正在進行,所以應用現在分詞的被動式beingsurrounded
9.B勤能補拙。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bmakefor:走向,前往;makeupfor:補償,彌補;make一般不與at搭配使用;makeout:理解,辨認出,一般不與at搭配使用。根據句意可知,選B
10.C句意:如果你昨晚不看夜場電影,你現在就不會這么困了。錯綜虛擬語氣題。對過去的假設,從句用過去完成時,句型為haddonesth.。本句表示否定意義
11.A他喜歡小說,然而我喜歡詩歌。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Awhile:然而,雖然,有對比的意思;because:因為;although:盡管,雖然;so:所以,因此。根據句意可知,此處含有對比、轉折之意,所以應選A
12.A據報道,這架飛機已經失聯三十多天了。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】AItisreported…意為據報道……,其中It為形式主語,后面的成分為句子真正的主語。分析句子結構可知,從句中不缺少任何成分,故用that引導
13.C只要你承諾這個月底之前把書還給我,你就可以借走它。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Casfaras:遠到,就……而言;assoonas:一……就……;aslongas:只要;aswellas:也,還。根據句意可知,空處引導條件狀語從句。故選C
14.B當他醒來的時候,他發(fā)現一位陌生人正在照顧他。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bfindsb.doingsth.意為發(fā)現某人正在做某事。又因為himself和lookafter之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B
15.C委員會成員定期在每周六和周日早上碰面。詞義辨析題。選項A表示反復地;選項B意為不斷地,經常地;選項C意為經常地,定期地;選項D意為持續(xù)地,頻繁地。所以本題答案為C
16.CCsustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:生存,存活;maintain:維持,保持。根據句意可知,選C
17.C如果沒有太陽光加熱地表,地球上就不可能有生命。
[考點]獨立主格結構
+賓補,其中賓補可以由動名詞、不定式、過去分詞、副詞或介詞來充當。又因sun’slight和warm為邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用現在分詞表示主動。故選C
18.DD句意:自1945年以來所了解的人體內的化學變化比之前整個人類歷史所了解的都多。詞義辨析題。指示代詞that通常前指,即指代前面的時間1945年,而this通常后指。故答案為D
19.D我們的寵物在我們出差時會被好心的鄰居照顧得很好,知道這個真好。
[考點]賓語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,know后面是一個賓語從句,且從句中不缺少成分,所以應用that引導。what引導名詞性從句時在從句中充當主語、賓語等成分,意為什么;whose在名詞性從句中一般作定語修飾名詞;which在名詞性從句中意為哪一個,暗含選擇范圍。故選D
20.CC句意:聽輕音樂有助于病人術后康復。詞義辨析。mistake:錯誤;impression:印象,感覺;recovery:痊愈,康復;living:謀生手段,生計。根據句意,選C
21.D根據下句的回答可知,M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D
22.B
23.E
24.A
25.E由前一句想見生產經理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E
26.D
27.E
28.C
29.B
30.B
31.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應先轉變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
32.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
33.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高
34.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應填competition對應的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組
35.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認為我國迅速的經濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development
36.B
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.E
41.A[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】A根據第二段第三句可知,實驗組的家長有一個時長為兩小時的培訓,而另一組的家長并沒有進行任何的培訓。由此可推知,兩組的區(qū)別在于實驗組里的家長接受了培訓
42.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據ReturnShippingFees下的第1條最后一句Ifth
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