2020年中考英語(yǔ)首字母填空訓(xùn)練21篇

2020年中考英語(yǔ)首字母填空訓(xùn)練21篇（名師精選試題+答案，值得下載練習(xí)）Passage1Somecitiesarecrowded.Theyhavebusortrainstohelppeopletravelthroughthem.Inthesecities,manypeopledonothavecars.Forexample,inNewYork,oaboutonethirdofthepeopledrivetowork.Whydopeopleneedtohaveacar?Somepeopleneedacartogettowork.Otherslikethefreedomofhavingacar.Buthavingacarcanbee.Manypeopletakebusesortrainsinstead.Theydon'twanttoworryaboutthecofhavingacar.Howmuchwoulditneedtooacar?Learnthepricesofnewandusedbylookingatadsinthenewspaper.Thencounthowmuchyouwouldhavetopayeachmonthforacar.Ifyoubuyacar,youhavetopayforinsuranceandregistrationmark.Youalsohavetotakecareofthecarandbuygas.Putallthemoneyyouhavetopayandcompareitwithwyoupayforbusesandtrains.Nowdoyouswanttobuyacar?Keys：services,only,expensive,costs,own,what,stillPassage2Achickenlaysanegg．Youfeelsleepy．Andatreelosesitsleaves．Allofthesethings，andmanymore，happeninacertainw___1__，atacertaintimeeachdayoreachyear．Theytakeplacebeacuseofsomethingc___2aninternalclock．Thewordinternalmeans“insideof”，andtheinternalclockisinsideacertainp___3___ofeveryplantandanimal．Forexample，thereisaninternalclockintheh___4ofachicken．Theinternalclockreceivesasignal，ormessage，fromtheworldaroundit．Someofthesesignalsincludelight，heat，darknessandc__5．Whentheinternalclockgetsthesignal，thebodyoftheplantoranimalproducesachemicalthatcausesthel6thingtododifferentactions．Forexample，daylightsignalsthechicken'sinternalclocktomakeachemical．Thenthischemicalcausesthechickentolayeggs．Peoplearelearningalotaboutinternalclocks．Farmershaveevenlearnedhowtof___7achicken'sinternalclocksothatthechickenlaysmoreeggs！Keys：way,called,part,head,cold,living,fool.Passage3HereissomeinformationabouttheactivitiesthatyoucandoduringyourstayinGranada.TheatersGoingtothetheateristhebestwaytoexperienceSpanishculture.InGranada,thetwomostpopulartheatersaretheAlhambraTheaterandtheIsabellaCatlicaTheater.Inthesetheatersyoucanseeallk__1__ofSpanishplays.CinemasIfyouwanttolearnSpanishinSpain,thecinemaisagoodplace.AllmoviesaretranslatedintoSpanish,whichwillhelpforeignersi__2__theirSpanish.CinemascanbefoundalloverGranada,inallthebusinesscentersandalsothecitycenter.AmusementParksTheonlyamusementparklocatedintheprovinceofGranadaisthewaterpark.Ifyouarewillingtogoabitf__3__away(1-2hoursbycar)youcanfindseveralamusementparksintheprovinceofMalaga.SpanishEntertainmentWhentravellingtoAndalucia,don'tm4_theflamenco（弗拉門(mén)科舞）shows.Flamencomusicanddancecomefromthegipsies（吉普賽人）andtherearemanygoodshowsinAndalucia.InGranadatownyoucanfindseveralflamencoclubs.Mostofthemarel__5__ontheCaminoDelSacromonteStreet.OthersIfyoujustwanttogooutandhavefun,youcanfindmanykindsofentertainmentinseveralplacesinGranada.Keys：1.kinds2.improve3.further4.miss5.locatedPassage4TravelingtoanyDisneyWorldcanbeveryexpensive,butherearesomewaystohelpyous__1__moneywhenyougo.Step1:Don'tgoduringthehotseason.Trynottoplanyourtripduringthehotseason,suchasChristmastime.Duringthattime,hotelpriceswillbemoree__2__thanusual.SomehotelsatDisneyWorldcanbeover500dollarsanight.Soifthisistooexpensive,don'tworry.Thepricecans__3__falltolessthanahundreddollars,andthisisdecidedbythetimeofyear.Step2:Restaurants.Havealookatsomerestaurantmenusb__4__yougoonholiday.Thenyouwillknowwhichonesyoucanafford.Whileyoucangetahamburgerforlessthan10dollars,insomeplacesitcanc__5__morethan100dollars.Step3:Takesnackswithyou.Itisusuallycheapertoeatsomethingthatyouboughtfromashopbeforegoingonholiday,suchassnacks.Also,ifyougotoWal-Martandpickupsomewateranddrinks,itwillbemuchcheaperthanbuyingthemintheparks.Step4:Usethebussystem.IfyouarestayingatDisneyWorldyoucanusetheirbussystem.Thisisagreatidea,especiallywhenyoudonotknoww__6__youaregoing.Notonlywilltheytakeyouthere,butyoucanuseDisney'sgasi__7__ofyourown.Keys：1.save2.expensive3.sometimes4.before5.cost6.where7.insteadPassage5Whatyearwereyoubornin,theyearofTigerortheyearofMonkeyoranotheranimal?TheC___1___lunarcalendar（陰歷）hasahistoryofabout5,000years,anditcycles（循環(huán)）everytwelveyears.Eachofthetwelveyearshasananimal.Itissaidthatonlytwelvea___2___cametosaygoodbyetoBuddha（佛）beforeheleftEarth.Asaprizetothesetwelveanimals,Buddhanamedayearaftereachoneintheorderthattheya___3___.Fivetwelve-yearcyclesisc___4___acompletecycle,duringthesixty-yearcycleeachanimaliscombinedwithoneofthefiveChineseelements（要素）—wood,fire,earth,metalandwater.TheChineselunarcalendarstartsat11pmandthetwenty-fourhoursofadayaredividedintotwelvepartsoftwohourse___5___.Ananimalsignruleseachoneofthesetwelveparts.TheChinesebirthsignsareasfollows:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandBoar.Asapointofinterest,theanimalthatr___6___youryearistheanimalthatrulesyourheart.Therearemanyi__7__storiesabouttheseanimals.Forexample,peoplebornintheyearoftheMonkeytendtobegoodatmasteringanythingtheyputtheirhandsto,andtheyarealsoverysuccessful.PeoplebornintheyearoftheTigerlovetobethecentreofattentionandareoftenverylucky.Keys：1.CerestingPassage6FormostofhislifeJosephTurnerlivedinLondonandt1paintingatTheRoyalAcademyofArt（皇家藝術(shù)學(xué)院）.However,hewalkedallo2BritainandEurope,paintingwhathesaw,especiallymountains,shipsandthesea.Hisfatherwasabarber（理發(fā)師）andhadashop.Joseph'sfatherwasaverypoormanandcouldnotsendhimtoschool,s3Josephsatinhisshopdrawingthemenwhocametohavetheirhaircut.HisfatherputJoseph'sdrawingsonthewalls.Onedayamancametotheshop,sawJoseph'spaintingsandaskedhimifhecouldcopyothera4paintings.Josephsaidthathecouldandforsevenyearshecopiedfamouspaintingsfortheman.Inr_5_,hetaughtJosephtoreadandwrite.WhenJosephwasfourteenJosephshowedhispaintingstoateacheratTheRoyalAcademy.TheteacherlikedthosepaintingsandsaidthatJosephcouldstudyattheAcademy.JosephTurnerstayedtherefortherestofhislife,f6asastudentandthenasateacher.JosephTurnerbecameaveryfamouspainter,especiallyforthew7hepaintedlight.Hismostfamouspaintingisofanoldsailingship.ItiscalledTheFightingTemeraire.Keys：1.taught2.over3.so4.artists'5.return6.first7.wayPassage7Happinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysa1youifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareint2atschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougets3,yourfriendswillcongratulateyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutoc4it.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoo5,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanfindthathappinessisalwayswithyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney,it'safeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcana6beveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayl7youareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallenge挑戰(zhàn)）yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.Keys：1.around2.trouble3.success4.correct5.others6.also7.loudlyPassage8InmostAmericanhearts,MarkTwainisagreatfamouswriter.ManyofhisbooksarestilltranslatedandprintedinAmericaortheothercountriesintheworldnow.However,hewase1aprinter,riverpilot,soldierandlivedahardlifebeforehebecameafamouswriter.WhenMarkTwainwasalittleboy,hisparentscalledhimSam.LittleSamhadtwogoodfriends,TomandJohn.SamadmiredTommost.Hecouldsleepa2heliked一inthestreetorinthewoods,andhecoulddowhathewanted.Thenthethreefellowswouldsetoffinsearchofsomeadventures.Inthisway,MarkTwainranged（浪跡）acrossthenationformorethanathirdofhisl3.ThoughMarkTwainlivedahardlifeinmostofhislife,hewasfamousforhish4.Onedayhewasonthetrain,theconductoraskedhimforhisticket.MarkTwainlookedfortheticketinallhispockets,butf5tofindit.Atlasttheconductorsaid,“Itdoesn'treallymatter.Ifyoucan'tfindit,thereisnoharmdone.”However,MarkTwinsaid,“Oh,butthereis.Imustfindthedammed（該死的）thing,orhowwillIknowwhereI'mgoing?"Anotherday,amillionairereplacedhisunablelefteyewithab6glasseye.Hefeltveryproudandhappy.WhenhemetMarkTwain,hecouldnothelpasking,“Canyouguesswhicheyeofm7istheglassone?"MarkTwainpointedtothemillionaire'slefteye.Themillionairewasverysurprised,“Howdoyouknowthat?”MarkTwainreplied,“Becauseinyourlefteye,therestillhasbeenalittlemercy（仁慈）.Keys：1.ever2.anywhere3.life4.humour5.failed6.beautiful7.minePassage9It'stimetogobacktoschoolandhitthebooks.Thelonglazysummerdaysareoverandnowwehaveanotherschoolyear.Sohowcanwemakethisyearaw1one?Theanswertothatliesinourfriends.Friendsplayabigroleinourlives.Wewanttoshareourthoughtsandfeelings,experiencenewthingsandcreatememories,andfriendscanhelpusdothat.Friendsaretheretolistentoyouandtoshareyourm2ofjoyandsadness.Butmostimportantlyfriendsaretheretosupport鼓勵(lì)、支持）you.Throughoutmiddleschool,Iwastheonlyforeignstudentintheschool.Itwasdifficultattimestodealwithotherstudents.A3Istartedmyschoolyear,Ibegantomeetnewclassmates.Is4realizedthatitwasgoodtohavenewfriends.Allofasudden,Iwascrowdedbyagroupofpeoplewhoo5mesupportandgavemestrengthtofacemydifficulties.Thebestpartofhavingthosenewfriendsisthememoriesthatwecreated.Wesharedmanylaughsandstudiedt6.Wesharedourexperiences.Attheendofeachday,wewouldlookbackandsmilerealizingthatwehadmadeitt7anotherday.ThankstoGod,Ihavebeenveryluckyinmeetingmynewfriends.Irealizenowtheimportanceofhavingftiendsandbeingpartofacommunity社會(huì)、社區(qū)).Iwouldadviseyoutogettoknowasmanyfriendsasyoucanthisyearandtoformastrongcircleoffriendsthatcansupportoneanother.Keys：1.wonderful2.moments(moment)3.As(After)4slowly(sometimes)(soon)5.offered6.together7.throughPassage10OnedaylastJuneIwaswalkingalongthebeachofasmallseasidetownwhereIlive.Iwaslookingatthes