2021-2022學年浙江省嘉興市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年浙江省嘉興市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、完型填空(15題)31.【C14】

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

32.IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe__31__Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d__32__?"JustwhenIstartedto__33__thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen__34__atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof__35__thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t__36__Somebodyhadthought__37__ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy__38__Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I__39__rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof__40__forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI__41__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤兒)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,__42__withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere__43__BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I__44__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents__45__everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__46__theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three.Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__47__uptheroom.The__48__intheroomwasobvious,and__49__wasn’’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew__50__thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.31__________A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging

33.(73)

A.yetB.notC.andD.or

34.(68)

A.dealB.doC.makeD.handle

35.(40)

A.atB.inC.onD.about

36.(47)

A.WestB.SouthC.NorthD.East

37.(43)

A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts

38.【B9】

A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked

39.(59)

A.evenB.stillC.howeverD.very

40.【B10】

A.ticketB.paperC.punishmentD.fine

41.22.__________A.overB.moreC.elseD.later

42.(46)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

43.(67)

A.traditionB.ideaC.habitD.rule

44.36

A.underB.amongC.fromD.with

45.(49)

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

三、漢譯英(5題)46.（給我印象最深的）washisimage.

47.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

48.（盡管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

49.這條河從前是干凈的，但自從建了化工廠就遭到污染了。

50.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

四、翻譯(2題)51.這位園丁警告我不要在中午給花澆水。____________________________________________________________________________

52.Thisexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofanewcureforcancer.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

54.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare__________.

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.inpourphysicalcondition

C.facinganinfraredscanner

D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays

六、作文(1題)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

8.D

9.D

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

11.C

12.B

13.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

14.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

17.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.A

21.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

26.B

27.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

28.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

29.C

30.C

31.Aextremely是“極其．非?！钡囊馑?。此處贊揚警察的工作做得很好。

32.B本題考查動詞辨析。由上文可知，還是小孩子的我，在圣誕節(jié)來臨，我應該是收到禮物，所以選擇receiving。

33.B解析：邏輯推理題。從上下文意思來推斷，此處應填一個表示否定意義的詞。

34.B解析：ordersomebodytodosomething概括了所有的活動。

35.B解析：“在……國家”用介詞in；at表示“在……地方”，通常是個小地方。

36.A解析：本句的意思是：他們(美國人)從東海岸的聚居地遷往西部的廣闊空間。這就是十九世紀美國向西部的擴張和開發(fā)。

37.C

38.A

39.C

40.A解析：ticket可表示交通違章的罰單。

41.B數詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點”。

42.D解析：見上一條。

43.C解析：tradition表示“傳統(tǒng)”；idea表示“思想；想法”；habit表示“習慣”；rule表示“規(guī)定；規(guī)則”。放電影，不可能是一種傳統(tǒng)，因為，電影在當時是新生事物，并不是以前流傳下來的；也不僅僅是一種想法，因為，看電影當時已經成為一個事實；也不會是一種必須嚴格執(zhí)行的明文規(guī)定；只能是一個國家的習慣做法。

44.A

45.C解析：讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學習方式，suit“適合”，符合題意。

46.Whatimpressedmemost

47.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

48.Allthesame

49.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.

50.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

51.Thisguarderwarnedusnottowatertheflowersatnoon.

52.這次實驗的結果是發(fā)現了一種治療癌癥的新方法。

53.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheend