2023學(xué)年黑龍江省集賢縣中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Chinaisthebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles(方便面).It________beasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustforhungryworkers.A．need B．can C．must2、______mybrother_________myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A．Both;and. B．Notonly;butalso C．Either;or D．Neither,nor3、—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardly C．usually D．often4、Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．totake5、“Lichun”falls______February4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．of6、—Idon’tknowhowtotheoldbooks.—Youcangivethemawaytopoorchildren.A．handinB．takeupC．dealwithD．giveup7、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A．ishavingB．a(chǎn)rehavingC．have8、It'ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.A．twothird;Three B．twothirds;Three C．twothirds;Third D．twothird;Third9、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow？Sorry，I_______aphone．A．willanswer B．a(chǎn)manswering C．haveanswered D．wasanswering10、—Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?—________.I’lltellhimyouarehere.A．Whatapity B．Justaminute C．Congratulations D．NevermindⅡ.完形填空11、Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeit1.Fatherandsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetoo2.They3twomenontheroadwhosaid,"Whyareyou4,farmer?Youhaveahorse.It'salongwaytowalktothemarket."Thefarmerknewthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldwomen,"Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyouseehowtiredthe5is?"Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.6,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getuponthehorse.It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday,"Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon.Some7later,ayoungwomanpassedthem,"Whyaren'tyouwalking?"sheasked,"Itisn'tfartothemarket.8yourpoorhorsearest."Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown9again.Itistruethatyoucannotlistentoallthepeople10.1．A．ran B．died C．walked D．rode2．A．heavy B．unhappy C．expensive D．tired3．A．looked B．talked C．met D．listened4．A．riding B．walking C．selling D．doing5．A．boy B．farmer C．horse D．woman6．A．Second B．Thirdly C．Next D．Last7．A．time B．days C．months D．years8．A．Take B．Bring C．Put D．Give9．A．more B．once C．twice D．then10．A．a(chǎn)llthetime B．a(chǎn)tthattime C．ontime D．manytimesⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、FilmsTwofilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonatAndersenCinema.SeeLifeofPiat2:30PM.TheSmurfswillbeonat4:45pm.Formoreinformation,call66328801.InternationalpicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCityParkthisSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.FootballgameNov.16thisSaturdaynight(7:00pmto9:00pm)isyourlastchancetowatchthefootballgameinourcitythisyear.Buyyourticketsatthegateofthegym.Itmightbecold…Don’tforgettowearasweaterorajacket.Concert“Theonly”,apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00pmatGoldenHall.1．Atnoonpeoplecan___thisSaturday.A．seeafilm B．haveapicnic C．gotoaconcert D．watchafootballgame2．IfyouwanttoseethefilmLifeofPi,youhavetoarrivethecinemabefore____.A．2:30 B．4:45 C．5:00 D．7:003．Wecaninferfromthethirdadvertisementthat__thisyear.A．thesweaterwillbeveryhotonNovember16B．nofootballgamewillbeheldafterNovember16C．theticketsforthegamewillbefreeonNovember16D．a(chǎn)notherfootballgamewillbeheldafterNovember164．Therockband’sfirstconcertwillbegivenat____.A．AndersenCinema B．CityPark C．GoldenHall D．theGymB14、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1．Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A．Whoinventedjazz.B．Whenjazzwasinvented.C．Wherejazzwasinvented.D．Whyjazzwasinvented.2．Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto（指）________.A．Newstyles.B．Jazzpioneers.C．Blackmusicians.D．Whitemusicians.3．WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A．Hisfamilybackground.B．Histalentandhardwork.C．Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D．Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4．WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(態(tài)度)tolife?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D．Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofjazz.B．TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C．TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D．Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.C15、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblogalmostlikeQQZone(空間).ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnectpeoplewithothers.Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.1．_______canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.A．QQB．WebpagesC．WebsitesD．Blogs2．Theunderlinedword“comfort”inthepassagemeans________.A．了解B．安慰C．嘲笑D．打擊3．Whydoyouhavetobecarefulofwhatyouwrite?A．Becauseonlyyourfriendscanreadyourblog.B．Becausenoonecanreadyourblog.C．Becauseonlyyoucanreadyourblog.D．Becauseanyonecanreadyourblog.4．What’sthedifferencebetweenablogandadiary?A．Adiaryismoreprivatethanablog.B．Adiaryismorehelpfulthanablog.C．Adiaryismoreinterestingthanablog.D．Adiaryismorepublicthanablog.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Mostpeoplelikeusingblogs.B．Thedifferencesbetweenablogandadiary.C．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofblogs.D．Blogsofferpeoplefreespacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelings.D16、ABest-sellersinXinhuaBookstore

Thisnoticewillofferyousomeinformationaboutthebest-sellersinourbookstore.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyoutochoose.

TheThingAboutThugs（暴徒）

PublishedonJuly23rd.

WrittenbyTabishKhair.

Price:$25.

WhenaseriesofbeheadingsterrorizeVictorianLondon,itfallsonaconfessedformermemberofabloodthirstyIndian“Thuggee”cultandhisfriendstofindtherealkiller.

TheSparkofLife

PublishedonSept.17th.

WrittenbyFrancesAshcroft.

Price:$29.

Thisbookexplainsthemeaningoflife.Jerryisayoungengineerwhofallsinlovewithanurse.Beforehecanhitonher,heishitbyalightning.Heisthoughtdead,butrecovers.

Familiar

PublishedonSept.24th.

WrittenbyJ.RobertLennon.

Price:$15.

Itisaseriesbooksoffivenovels,sixcollectionsofessays,sevenvolumesofpoetry（詩歌）,andseveralchildren’sbooks.Thebookshavebeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.

DearLife

PublishedonNov.6th.

WrittenbyAliceMunro.

Price:$26.

Thisbookcollectsshortstories.Awealthyyoungwomanhadanaffairwiththemarriedlawyer.Shewashiredbyherfatherandcameupwithasurprisingwaytodealwiththeblackmailerwhofindsthemout.

1．TheThingAboutThugswaspublished______.A．onJuly23rd B．onSeptember17thC．onSeptember24th D．onNovember6th2．LinHuawantstobuyFamiliarandDearLifeforhermotheronMother’sDay.Sheshouldpay_________.A．$44. B．$50 C．$41 D．$433．Accordingtotheabovenotice,thecheapestbookis________.A．TheThingAboutThugs B．TheSparkofLifeC．Familiar D．DearLife4．IfLucyonlyhas40dollars,whosebookcanshebuy?A．TabishKhair’sandFrancesAshcroft’s.B．FrancesAshcroft’sandAliceMunro’sC．J.RobertLennon’sandAliceMunro’sD．TabishKhair’sandJ.RobertLennon’s.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IfyouwanttoreadpoetryyoucanbuyTheThingAboutThugs.B．IfyouwanttoreadlovestoriesyoucanbuyTheSparkofLife.C．Familiarhasbeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.D．IfyouwanttoreadshortstoriesyoucanbuyDearLife.E17、Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere．Now,anartshowcalled"DoctorStrongFromThentoNow"istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates．ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished(出版)．Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty—fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld．DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful,handdrawnpictures．Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures,TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers．TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow．ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'searlydrawingsandsomeofhiswritings．MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages．Forexample,inMcElligot'sPool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution．Hediscussesthearmsrace(軍備競賽)inTheButterBattleBook,writteninnineteeneightyfour．DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren．Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages．Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand．1．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin________．A．hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB．hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC．nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligot'sPoolwaspublishedD．histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished2．DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause________．A．theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoonB．theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC．heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD．theyarewritteninafunnyway3．Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis________．A．toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawingsB．toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC．tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD．notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsupF18、Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruck,andforalongtimehelookedstraightaheadanddidn'tsayaword．ButIknewhewasgoingtosayalittletome．"Ican'ttellanything．"hefinallysaid．“Ineverwenttocollege,andnoneofyourbrotherswenttocollege．Ican'tsaydon'tdothisanddothat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon'tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup．Ican'thelpmuchwithmoneyeither,butIthinkthingswillworkout．”Hegavemeanewcheck-book（支票簿）．“Ifthingsgetpushing,writeasmallcheck．Butwhenyouwriteone,sendmealetterandletmeknowhowmuch．Therearesomethingswecanalwayssell．”InfouryearsallthechecksIwrotewerelessthanathousanddollars．Mypart-timejobssuchasreadingtotheblindstudentandsittingwiththeteachers'kidsfilledinthe_______．"Youknowwhatyouwanttobe,andthey'lltellyouwhattotake,"myfatherwenton．“Whenyougetajob,besureit'shonest,andworkhard．”IknewthatsoonIwouldbealoneinthebigtown,andIwouldbemissingthecoolwindsandalifewhereyourthinkingwasdoneforyou．Thenmydadreacheddownbesidehisseatandbroughttheold,brokenBible（圣經(jīng)）thathehadreadsooften,theoneheusedwhenhewantedtolooksomethingupinafriendlyquarrelwithoneoftheneighbours．Iknewhewouldmissit．Iknew,though,thatImusttakeit．Hedidn'tsayreadthiseverymorning．Hejustsaid,"Thiscanhelpyouifyouwillletit．”Didithelp?Igotthroughcollegewithoutbeingaburden（負(fù)擔(dān)）onthefamily．Ihavebeenabletomakemoneysince．1．Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose（目的）inwritingthispassage？A．Totellthereadershislifestory．B．Totellpeoplewhatkindofpersonhisfatherwas．C．Toletpeopleknowhowpoorhewas．D．Totellthereaderswhatpresenthegotfromhisfather．2．Whydidthefathernotaskhissonnottodothisanddothat？A．Becausehefeltquiteconfidentofhisson．B．Becausehewasbornfromapoorfamily．C．Becausehewasamanoffewwords．D．Becausehedidn'twanttobemuchtoostrictwithhisson．3．Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthispassage？A．Howtolivebyoneself．B．Howtostandonone'sownfeet．C．Whatagoodfathershoulddo．D．Whattheself-importantislike．4．WhatmaybetheproperChinesefortheunderlinedpartinthepassage？A．閑暇時光B．學(xué)費(fèi)C．經(jīng)濟(jì)不足D．精神空虛5．WhatkindofbookdidtheBibleseemtobetothewriter'sfather？A．Itwasabookwhichtoldyouhowyoushouldgetonwellwithothers．B．Thereweremanygoodexamplesforyoutocopyinit．C．Itwasabookthattoldyouhowtogetagoodjobandagoodfuture．D．Itwasagoodbookth