2022-2023學(xué)年江西省宜春市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省宜春市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(15題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．paid

B．a(chǎn)cquired

C．obtained

D．got

32.【C7】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

33.23.（）A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

34.Moviemakersfearedforawhilethattheymightbeput___76___byTV.Recently,___77___,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasbecome___78___.Inthemovies,youforgetyour___79___asyouget___80___inthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshavebeenproducingpicturesthat___81___numbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americans___82___themillionsarereturningtoaloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpicturemakersseetwomain___83___forthis:anincreasedneedofAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofmoviesattractingabroad___84___.Moviemakersadmitthattheir___85___popularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseinfilm-goers.“Whenpeoplearefearfulofthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentedJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.76________A.outofbusinessB.outofdutyC.offdutyD.onbusiness

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．period

B．book

C．spirit

D.class

36.(77)

A.particularlyB.essentiallyC.obviouslyD.rarely

37.(48)

A.askB.comeC.returnD.take

38.(49)

A.butB.althoughC.whileD.however

39.(80)

A.nearlyB.nearbyC.beyondD.around

40.(43)

A.changeB.warningC.cigarettesD.bill

41.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.annoyed

B.interested

C.interesting

D.annoying

42.(44)

A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought

43.(57)

A.HavingmadeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made

44.LetmetellyouastoryaboutBerbandMildCarbridge,whousedtobevery【21】Forexample,Mildwouldforgetto【22】dinner,orBerbwould【23】upforworkonSunday【24】itwasMonday.Onesummerthey【25】totakealongplanetrip.Whatdoyouguesshappened?Well,theygottotheairportwithonlytenminutesto【26】.Sotimewasshort.Inthat【27】anyonewould【28】theplanerightaway.ButnotMr.andMrs.Carbridge.Theyjusthadtobuysomeflightinsurance(保險(xiǎn))【29】.Allinall,whoknowswhatwillhappenonaplaneflight?Theyquicklyputsome【30】intoamachineand【31】cametheirinsurancepolicy."Who【32】getthemoneyifwe【33】,Iwonder?"askedMild."Mymother,ofcourse,"herhusband【34】."We'llmailthe【35】toher.Nowquickgivemeastamp,【36】you?"hesaid."Theplane'sgoingto【37】inanotherminute."Berbputthestampontheenvelope,【38】itinthemailbox,and【39】begantocry.Whathappened,doyouguess?Hehadmailedtheir【40】tohismother!

(36)

A.carelessB.forgetfulC.thoughtfulD.foolish

45.(69)

A.cookedB.didC.makeD.prepared

三、漢譯英(5題)46.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問(wèn)題，要仔細(xì)加以考慮。

47.他向我保證不再遲到。

48.為已逝去的時(shí)光悲傷是沒用的。

49.這表需要擦油了。

50.我不知道在1000個(gè)，也許2000個(gè)孩子中，是否有一個(gè)這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Italianindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillnotabletomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople.

52.隨著燃料價(jià)格的上漲，購(gòu)車者買車的想法正在改變。

A.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersaregoingtochangetheirideasofbuyingacar.

B.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

C.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

D.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyershavechangedtheirideasofbuyingacar.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Thousandsofyearsago,lifewas______itistoday.

A.mucheasierthan

B.aseasyas

C.ashardas

D.muchharderthan

54.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

4.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

9.B

10.B

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

12.C

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

18.D

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

20.C

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

25.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

26.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

28.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

29.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

31.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后面是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。自從買了手機(jī)，他的日子就沒安靜過(guò)。

32.A缺少賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。

33.D不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

34.A

35.A這個(gè)自然段說(shuō)的是美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難，that應(yīng)該指的是那個(gè)時(shí)期。

36.A解析：本句大意為：他們(教授)期望學(xué)生們，尤其是研究生們，能夠看盡并詳盡研究圖書館里的資料。particularly意為“特別是，尤其是”；essentially意為“本質(zhì)上，本來(lái)”；obviously意為“明顯地”；rarely意為“很少地，罕有地”。

37.B解析：A項(xiàng)ask意思是“要求”，表示“把……要回來(lái)”，可構(gòu)成asksth．back結(jié)構(gòu)，其語(yǔ)義不符合句子意思的要求。B項(xiàng)come和back搭配，意思是“回來(lái)”，用在此處正合題意，故是正確答案。C項(xiàng)return意思是“回來(lái)”，和back意義重復(fù)，不可連用。D項(xiàng)take意思是“拿、取”，是及物動(dòng)詞，此處沒有賓語(yǔ)，所以不符合要求。

38.A解析：．．a(chǎn)nythingbut表示“除了……什么也不要”。

39.B解析：nearby表示地點(diǎn)(附近)，theonlypersonnearby該詞組的意思是“唯一一個(gè)住在附近的和劇團(tuán)無(wú)關(guān)系且各方面都非常好的人”。

40.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，很顯然Mr.Johnson是把煙遞給小女孩。

41.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是