最新整理學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考前輔導(dǎo)課件

課堂學(xué)習(xí)+課外練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)課堂學(xué)習(xí)筆記，理解，應(yīng)用，提問(wèn)課后學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)詞匯，復(fù)習(xí)課堂已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)練習(xí)的內(nèi)容，做模擬題—核對(duì)答案—理解錯(cuò)項(xiàng)—提出疑問(wèn)課堂學(xué)習(xí)+課外練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)課堂學(xué)習(xí)1學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第一講出題答題基本原則學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第一講2閱讀理解基本要求及問(wèn)題類(lèi)型掌握文章的中心思想、主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)；根據(jù)上下文把握詞義，理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系；進(jìn)行一定的判斷和推論；對(duì)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的態(tài)度等做出簡(jiǎn)單的分析和判斷。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題邏輯推理題主旨題語(yǔ)義詞義推斷題觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題讀快，讀準(zhǔn)閱讀理解基本要求及問(wèn)題類(lèi)型掌握文章的中心思想、主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)3閱讀答題總原則先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章做題時(shí)two-pass，難題最后做選擇題合理運(yùn)用直選和排除兩種基本方法閱讀答題總原則先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章4閱讀答題步驟先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章選擇5題的答題順序：涉及全篇內(nèi)容的題型放最后，余題順次做回答問(wèn)題：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案細(xì)讀題干劃線(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞（如題干信息量少，則讀四選項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞）按照理解的題干信息（或選項(xiàng)信息）回文章快讀找到相關(guān)部分，停留細(xì)讀理解信息（可能需要返回問(wèn)題）細(xì)讀確認(rèn)答案選項(xiàng)重復(fù)第2步，完成所有問(wèn)題檢查核實(shí)閱讀答題步驟先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章5閱讀篇章時(shí)留意時(shí)態(tài)變化（現(xiàn)在，過(guò)去）表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對(duì)比的詞匯（but,

however,instead,ratherthan…）;表示因果的詞匯（therefore,asaresult…）表示并列的詞匯（both…and,aswellas…,apartfrom…,）某些數(shù)字閱讀篇章時(shí)留意時(shí)態(tài)變化（現(xiàn)在，過(guò)去）6學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第二講長(zhǎng)難句處理學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第二講7

長(zhǎng)難句中的難點(diǎn)主謂【復(fù)雜句中的從句，非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)】虛擬倒裝比較詞匯【短語(yǔ)，固定結(jié)構(gòu)等】

長(zhǎng)難句中的難點(diǎn)主謂【復(fù)雜句中的從句，非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)】8長(zhǎng)難句1Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.主句主謂：多重從句If從句主謂realize后賓語(yǔ)從句主謂attitude后定語(yǔ)從句tellyou后賓語(yǔ)從句長(zhǎng)難句1Forexample,ifyourealiz9長(zhǎng)難句2TheRussianboysaidhedoesnotbelievethatthebottleactuallyspent24yearsinthesea.“Itwouldnothavesurvivedinthewaterallthattime,”hesaid.虛擬長(zhǎng)難句2TheRussianboysaidhedo10

長(zhǎng)難句3TheNewYorkCityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25percentoverfiveyears.簡(jiǎn)單句環(huán)環(huán)相扣anationalefforttocuttheamount…by25percentcuttheamountofsaltin…food

長(zhǎng)難句3TheNewYorkCityhealth11長(zhǎng)難句4LastyearatestconductedattheUniversityofNevada’slarge-scalestructureslaboratoryshowedthatstraw-baleconstructionscouldwithstandtwicetheamountofgroundmotionrecordedintheNorthridgeearthquakethathitLosAngelesin1994.主句主謂：比較：過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)：定語(yǔ)從句：長(zhǎng)難句4Lastyearatestconducted12

長(zhǎng)難句5It’snotacoincidencethatthemostsuccessfulcompaniesofthelastdecade,includingApple,Google,wereallstartedbycollegestudents,andperhapsasaconsequencehaveattheircoreaspiritoffun,creativityandinnovation.形式主語(yǔ)it：that主語(yǔ)從句中主謂（并列句兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)）：

長(zhǎng)難句5It’snotacoincidenceth13

長(zhǎng)難句6Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest.倒裝：并列句or:定語(yǔ)從句：

長(zhǎng)難句6Onlybyaskingtheright14

長(zhǎng)難句7Theirjudgmentswerenobetterthanchance.短語(yǔ)理解：nobetterthan

長(zhǎng)難句7Theirjudgmentswerenob15

長(zhǎng)難句8Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldretiredwomanwhosentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.短語(yǔ)理解：thinknothingof…of介詞賓語(yǔ)部分：bicycling…in…to…to兩個(gè)who定語(yǔ)從句：

長(zhǎng)難句8Hisassistantsthinknoth16

長(zhǎng)難句9However,outdoortravelhasbecomesuchatrendthaturbanpeoplefindthemselveswithsomeupscaleretailerstoaddresstheireverydesire.句子結(jié)構(gòu)such…that…：難點(diǎn)詞匯：upscaleretailers;addresstheireverydesire

長(zhǎng)難句9However,outdoortravelh17學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第三講不同類(lèi)型問(wèn)題分項(xiàng)講解：細(xì)節(jié)題，邏輯推理題學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第三講18細(xì)節(jié)題13真題passage1(Q1-3Q5)主旨題應(yīng)試技巧通用技巧：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案特別提醒：題干中有no,not等表達(dá)否定的詞匯細(xì)節(jié)題13真題passage1(Q1-3Q5)主旨題19邏輯推斷題13真題passage1(Q4)邏輯推斷題詞匯infer,imply,suggest,conclude...主旨題應(yīng)試技巧通用技巧：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案邏輯推斷題13真題passage1(Q4)邏輯推斷題詞20學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第四講不同類(lèi)型問(wèn)題分項(xiàng)講解：語(yǔ)義詞義題，觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題，主旨題學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第四講21語(yǔ)義詞義題

13真題passage3(Q3)passage4(Q2）應(yīng)試技巧根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)大致詞義（詞性？褒義貶義？哪方面的名詞、動(dòng)詞？等等）語(yǔ)義詞義題

13真題passage3(Q3)pass22AmanfromNewYorkissuingfourbigfast-foodcompanies.CaesarBarberisgoingtocourtbecausehesaysthathigh-fatfoodsatMcDonald’s,BurgerKing,Wendy’s,andKFCCorporationdestroyedhishealth.Barbersaysthatheateattheserestaurantsfourorfivetimesaweekformanyyears.Heclaimsthatthisdietmadehimveryoverweight.AccordingtoMr.Barber,obesitygavehimdiabetes,highbloodpressure,andtwoheartattacks.AmanfromNewYorkissuingf23觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題選項(xiàng)中的詞匯approval,support,consent,disapproval,opposition,objection,optimistic,positive,pessimistic,negative,subjective,biased,partialobjective,unbiased,impartial,neutralsarcastic,ironic,suspicious,critical...應(yīng)試技巧通用技巧：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題選項(xiàng)中的詞匯24主旨題13真題passage2(Q5)主旨題詞匯theme,purpose,title,mainidea,subject,topicsummarize,mainlyconcern,primarilydiscusses,intendto…主旨題應(yīng)試技巧議論文說(shuō)明文：一般結(jié)構(gòu)為（introduction—body--conclusion）；全篇抓首尾，中間抓各段主題句記敘文：第一段介紹，結(jié)尾段總括主旨題13真題passage2(Q5)主旨題詞匯25學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試完形填空第一講出題答題基本原則學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試完形填空第一講26完形填空基本要求及問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)類(lèi)型篇章理解力語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)理解力詞匯等動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞詞、名詞等詞義辨析疑問(wèn)詞詞義辨析習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配固定搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)完形填空基本要求及問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)類(lèi)型動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞詞、名詞等詞27做好完形填空基于詞匯和語(yǔ)法詞匯題：分辨近義詞和形近詞，尤其是動(dòng)、形、副詞；固定搭配；詞組短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主謂一致，倒裝，形副比較級(jí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)，省略，定語(yǔ)從句，其他從句連接詞上下文相關(guān)題：前后文意義相關(guān)熟悉常用句型，如thereis...,Itis...for...to...準(zhǔn)確使用辨別代詞，如other,another做好完形填空基于詞匯和語(yǔ)法詞匯題：分辨近義詞和形近詞，尤其是28完形填空答題步驟P260快速通讀全文，大概理解短文大意，尤其注意開(kāi)首1，2句話(huà)短文中定位題目，初選答案從選項(xiàng)推斷本題考查項(xiàng)目：詞義？時(shí)態(tài)？主謂一致？…瞻前顧后，上下聯(lián)系做題時(shí)two-pass，未做的題最后返回處理最后將答案帶入短文通讀，檢驗(yàn)答案完形填空答題步驟P260快速通讀全文，大概理解短文大意，尤其29學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試完形填空第二講具體答題分析13真題學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試完形填空第二講30課堂學(xué)習(xí)+課外練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)課堂學(xué)習(xí)筆記，理解，應(yīng)用，提問(wèn)課后學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)詞匯，復(fù)習(xí)課堂已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)練習(xí)的內(nèi)容，做模擬題—核對(duì)答案—理解錯(cuò)項(xiàng)—提出疑問(wèn)課堂學(xué)習(xí)+課外練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)課堂學(xué)習(xí)31學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第一講出題答題基本原則學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第一講32閱讀理解基本要求及問(wèn)題類(lèi)型掌握文章的中心思想、主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)；根據(jù)上下文把握詞義，理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系；進(jìn)行一定的判斷和推論；對(duì)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的態(tài)度等做出簡(jiǎn)單的分析和判斷。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題邏輯推理題主旨題語(yǔ)義詞義推斷題觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題讀快，讀準(zhǔn)閱讀理解基本要求及問(wèn)題類(lèi)型掌握文章的中心思想、主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)33閱讀答題總原則先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章做題時(shí)two-pass，難題最后做選擇題合理運(yùn)用直選和排除兩種基本方法閱讀答題總原則先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章34閱讀答題步驟先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章選擇5題的答題順序：涉及全篇內(nèi)容的題型放最后，余題順次做回答問(wèn)題：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案細(xì)讀題干劃線(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞（如題干信息量少，則讀四選項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞）按照理解的題干信息（或選項(xiàng)信息）回文章快讀找到相關(guān)部分，停留細(xì)讀理解信息（可能需要返回問(wèn)題）細(xì)讀確認(rèn)答案選項(xiàng)重復(fù)第2步，完成所有問(wèn)題檢查核實(shí)閱讀答題步驟先讀問(wèn)題后讀文章35閱讀篇章時(shí)留意時(shí)態(tài)變化（現(xiàn)在，過(guò)去）表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對(duì)比的詞匯（but,

however,instead,ratherthan…）;表示因果的詞匯（therefore,asaresult…）表示并列的詞匯（both…and,aswellas…,apartfrom…,）某些數(shù)字閱讀篇章時(shí)留意時(shí)態(tài)變化（現(xiàn)在，過(guò)去）36學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第二講長(zhǎng)難句處理學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第二講37

長(zhǎng)難句中的難點(diǎn)主謂【復(fù)雜句中的從句，非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)】虛擬倒裝比較詞匯【短語(yǔ)，固定結(jié)構(gòu)等】

長(zhǎng)難句中的難點(diǎn)主謂【復(fù)雜句中的從句，非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)】38長(zhǎng)難句1Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.主句主謂：多重從句If從句主謂realize后賓語(yǔ)從句主謂attitude后定語(yǔ)從句tellyou后賓語(yǔ)從句長(zhǎng)難句1Forexample,ifyourealiz39長(zhǎng)難句2TheRussianboysaidhedoesnotbelievethatthebottleactuallyspent24yearsinthesea.“Itwouldnothavesurvivedinthewaterallthattime,”hesaid.虛擬長(zhǎng)難句2TheRussianboysaidhedo40

長(zhǎng)難句3TheNewYorkCityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25percentoverfiveyears.簡(jiǎn)單句環(huán)環(huán)相扣anationalefforttocuttheamount…by25percentcuttheamountofsaltin…food

長(zhǎng)難句3TheNewYorkCityhealth41長(zhǎng)難句4LastyearatestconductedattheUniversityofNevada’slarge-scalestructureslaboratoryshowedthatstraw-baleconstructionscouldwithstandtwicetheamountofgroundmotionrecordedintheNorthridgeearthquakethathitLosAngelesin1994.主句主謂：比較：過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)：定語(yǔ)從句：長(zhǎng)難句4Lastyearatestconducted42

長(zhǎng)難句5It’snotacoincidencethatthemostsuccessfulcompaniesofthelastdecade,includingApple,Google,wereallstartedbycollegestudents,andperhapsasaconsequencehaveattheircoreaspiritoffun,creativityandinnovation.形式主語(yǔ)it：that主語(yǔ)從句中主謂（并列句兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)）：

長(zhǎng)難句5It’snotacoincidenceth43

長(zhǎng)難句6Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest.倒裝：并列句or:定語(yǔ)從句：

長(zhǎng)難句6Onlybyaskingtheright44

長(zhǎng)難句7Theirjudgmentswerenobetterthanchance.短語(yǔ)理解：nobetterthan

長(zhǎng)難句7Theirjudgmentswerenob45

長(zhǎng)難句8Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldretiredwomanwhosentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.短語(yǔ)理解：thinknothingof…of介詞賓語(yǔ)部分：bicycling…in…to…to兩個(gè)who定語(yǔ)從句：

長(zhǎng)難句8Hisassistantsthinknoth46

長(zhǎng)難句9However,outdoortravelhasbecomesuchatrendthaturbanpeoplefindthemselveswithsomeupscaleretailerstoaddresstheireverydesire.句子結(jié)構(gòu)such…that…：難點(diǎn)詞匯：upscaleretailers;addresstheireverydesire

長(zhǎng)難句9However,outdoortravelh47學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第三講不同類(lèi)型問(wèn)題分項(xiàng)講解：細(xì)節(jié)題，邏輯推理題學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第三講48細(xì)節(jié)題13真題passage1(Q1-3Q5)主旨題應(yīng)試技巧通用技巧：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案特別提醒：題干中有no,not等表達(dá)否定的詞匯細(xì)節(jié)題13真題passage1(Q1-3Q5)主旨題49邏輯推斷題13真題passage1(Q4)邏輯推斷題詞匯infer,imply,suggest,conclude...主旨題應(yīng)試技巧通用技巧：讀問(wèn)題—找匹配信息—確認(rèn)答案邏輯推斷題13真題passage1(Q4)邏輯推斷題詞50學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第四講不同類(lèi)型問(wèn)題分項(xiàng)講解：語(yǔ)義詞義題，觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題，主旨題學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解第四講51語(yǔ)義詞義題

13真題passage3(Q3)passage4(Q2）應(yīng)試技巧根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)大致詞義（詞性？褒義貶義？哪方面的名詞、動(dòng)詞？等等）語(yǔ)義詞義題

13真題passage3(Q3)pass52AmanfromNewYorkissuingfourbigfast-foodcompanies.CaesarBarberisgoingtocourtbecausehesaysthathigh-fatfoodsatMcDonald’s,BurgerKing,Wendy’s,andKFCCorporationdestroyedhishealth.Barbersaysthatheateattheserestaurantsfourorfivetimesaweekformanyyears.Heclaimsthatthisdietmadehimveryoverweight.AccordingtoMr.Barber,obesitygavehimdiabetes,highbloodpressure,andtwoheartattacks.AmanfromNewYorkissuingf53觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度題選項(xiàng)中的詞匯approval,support,consent,disapproval,opposi