2021年陜西省漢中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021年陜西省漢中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(15題)21.(64)

A.teachingB.instructiveC.constructiveD.illuminating

22.(82)

A.cutupB.holdupC.pullupD.hangup

23.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

24.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

25.【B3】

A.forB.inC.onD.with

26.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

27.(66)

A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone

28.(48)

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

29.(52)

A.readingB.workingC.talkingD.sleeping

30.42

A.differentB.newC.familiarD.wrong

31.(55)

A.commandB.guideC.showD.lead

32.Woodsmen,huntersandtrackerslearnedtofollowandreadthe【21】left,behind【22】animals,men,natureandtime.Theirabilitytosurvive【23】ontheirskillsin【24】thesesigns.Soontheyreasonedthatifsignsleftbehindaccidentallyhad【25】,theycouldleavesignsdeliberately(故意)fortheir【26】futureuseorforthebenefitof【27】followingthem.【28】trailsignsandsymbols【29】andsoonbecame【30】standardized.Ahunterinaforestbacked(砍)piecesofback(樹皮)offsomeofthetreesinhispathsothathecouldfindhiswayback【31】sothatotherscould【32】him.Woodsmenoftenmadeacuton【33】ofthetreesothatthetrailcouldbeseenfrom【34】directionandfromeithersideofthetree.Trackerschippedfromonesideonly,andthentrailswere【35】tofollow.

(41)

A.informationB.tripC.waterD.farm

33.(50)

A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

34.(60)

A.refertoB.forgetC.enjoydoingD.thinkof

35.(53)

A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?

A.payB.takeC.costD.charge

37.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

38.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

39.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

40.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroom,you'llhavetopay______$15.

A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each

42.Iwishtoapplyfortheposition____inyesterday'snewspaper.

A.toadvertiseB.advertisedC.tobeadvertisedD.advertising

43.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.

A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe

44.Even______exhausted,theyoungactorcontinuedtoperform.energetically.

A.ifB.asC.whenD.since

45.Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusiness,itwasnecessaryto______thefactory.

A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.lookers

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

47.Whatdowetalkaboutwhenwetalkaboutmoney?Weoftenthinkaboutwhatwecanbuywiththemoneywehave,whatwecan’tbuybecausewedon’thaveenoughandwhatwe’replanningtobuywhenwehavemore.Wediscussthecareersthatbringusmoneyandtheexpensesthattakeitaway.Wetalkaboutourfavouriteshopsandrestaurants,thecauseswesupport,theplaceswe’vebeenandseen.Wesharedreamsthatonlymoneycanmakereal.Inshort,wetalkabouteverythingbutmoneyitself.Indailylife,moneyisstillamajorconversationaltaboo.Thisisashame,becausemoneyisasinterestingasthethingsitdoesandbuys,andthemoreyouknowaboutit,themoreinterestingitis.Asafinancialadvisor,I’veseenhundredsofpeoplelearntocontroltheirmoneyinsteadoflettingitcontrolthemandwatchedastheyincreasedastheyincreasedtheirfreedom,powerandsecuritybyhandlingmoneyconsciously.Wouldn’tyouliketoknowthatyou’llalwayshaveenoughmoneytoliveexactlyasyouwantto?Youwillneverbepowerfulinlifeuntilyou’repowerfuloveryourownmoney.Talkingopenlyaboutitisthefirststep.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdiscussedwhenwetalkaboutmoney?A.Thecareersthatbringusmoney

B.Thecauseswesupport

C.Thedreamsthatonlymoneycanmakereal

D.Moneyitself

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.A

4.A

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.B

17.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

20.B

21.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“教學(xué)的”，“教育性的”，“建設(shè)性的”，“解釋清楚的”。根據(jù)題意可知，此處表達的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是“教育性的節(jié)目”，故選B項instructive。

22.D解析：hangupthetelephone的意思是“掛斷電話”。而其他詞組不能和thetelephone搭配使用。

23.D解析：見上一條。

24.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過以至離開了這個世界。

25.C解析：本題為介詞辨析。for意為“為……目的”；in意為“在……里面”；on意為“關(guān)于……”；with意為“和……在一起”。根據(jù)上下文可知，報紙或雜志就許多主題提出建議。

26.B可以說，手機在關(guān)鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

27.B解析：短語辨析。comeacross：偶然遇見，偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，如：Icameacrossaninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes．我在昨天的《時報》偶然讀到一條有趣的新聞。comealong：一道走，陪伴，如：IthinkI'llgoalongandwatchthegame．我想和你一起去看比賽。comethrough：經(jīng)歷，度過，成功，如：Ifwecancomethroughthiscrisis,thecompany'

28.D解析：根據(jù)下文他去買釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應(yīng)選D項。

29.C解析：根據(jù)上下文推斷。

30.A與“Italy”相比，“Holland”只不過是一個不同的地方，由上文“theyhaven’ttakenyoutoahorrible,disgusting,filthyplace”可知，“wrong”不符合文意，故A為正確答案。

31.B解析：guidetheship指“導(dǎo)航”。

32.A解析：本題屬于詞選題。只有information作read的賓語才說得通。

33.D解析：此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

34.C

35.A

36.B

37.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是：“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書，孩子們感到很驚訝?！?/p>

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.A

42.B

43.A解析：情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。

44.C解析：Evenif不合句意。在Evenwhen…句型中even是副詞，起強調(diào)作用。

45.A解析：本題考查動詞辨析。extend“擴充，延伸，伸展(領(lǐng)域，范圍等)”；increase“增加(數(shù)量等)”；rise“升高”。句意為：由于公司要做更多的生意，有必要擴建廠房。

46.A解析：選項B、C、D雖然涉及語篇的內(nèi)容，但都涉及的是某一方面的細節(jié)內(nèi)容，并不是作者想談?wù)摰闹饕掝}，故不選。

47.D事實細節(jié)題。由第一段第三句可知A選項提到了“Wediscussthecareersthatbringusmoneyandtheexpensesthattakeitaway.”（我們討論的是給我們帶來錢財?shù)氖聵I(yè)和需要指出的各項花費。）第四句話可知B選項也提到了“Wetalkaboutourfavouriteshopsandrestauran