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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省襄樊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、完型填空(15題)21.Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youaresicknomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavebeliefinyour【21】,andifhetellsyouthatyou'regoingtofeelbetter,you【22】willtakethecase(病癥)ofMrs.Brownforexample.Shewas【23】togettosleepatnight.Shelacked(缺少)energyandwastoo【24】duringthedayevenforthesimplethingthatsheusedto【25】.Occasionalheadaches,whichwerebecomingmorefrequent(頻繁的),【26】readingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtabouthercondition,【27】shefelt.【28】,shewenttoseeherdoctor,【29】shehadknownforyears.Thedoctorlistenedtohercomplaints(訴說)andgavehera【30】thoroughexamination.Then,hesaidtoher,"Thereis【31】seriouslywrongwithyourphysicalcondition,butI【32】thefactthatyoudon'tfeelwell.Iamgoingtogiveyousomepills(藥丸)thatshould【33】.Iwantyoutotakeoneafterdinnerand【34】ahalfhourbeforegoingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme【35】."
ThenextmorningMrs.Browntelephonedtosay,"Doctor,it'sveryniceofyou.Ihadthefirst【36】night'ssleeplastnightintwomonths.【37】inthosepills?"
Thedoctorsaid,"It'sanoldformula(方子)I【38】foryears,Just【39】takingthemforaweek."Turningtohisnurse,hesaid,"It's【40】whatalittlesoda(蘇打片)cando."
(56)
A.parentB.doctorC.friendD.teacher
22.(66)
A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan
23.(63)
A.orB.andC.withD.but
24.(45)
A.norB.butC.neitherD.or
25.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
26.(42)
A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time
27.(52)
A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from
28.【B9】
A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly
29.65
A.neverB.mostC.leastD.not
30.(48)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
31.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where
32.【B6】
A.costB.methodsC.branchD.pound
33.
第33題第33空的正確答案是
A.soB.tooC.twoD.very
34.(53)
A.thanksB.applicationC.refusalD.acceptance
35.(49)
A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
37.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.
A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold
38.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
39.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck
B.mightstuck
C.mighthavebeenstuck
D.musthavestuck
40.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Itisalreadyfiveo’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime______.
A.wearegoinghome
B.wegohome
C.wewenthome
D.wecangohome
42.Dowhatyouthinkisright,______theysay.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.ifonly
43.Theyhaven'tfoundanapartment.Sothey______withusforthetimebeing.
A.wouldstayB.willstayC.arestayingD.willbestaying
44.Iam______tohearfromyousoon.
A.waitingB.lookingforwardC.expectingD.seeing
45.Asthereisapowercutintheuniversity,thepresidenthasto______themeeting
A.callonB.calloutC.calloffD.callfor
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Thestudentswho______toleratedthepainforthelongesttime.
A.listenedtodifferentradioprograms
B.couldproduceakindofchemicals
C.don'thavestressorpain
D.listenedtoafunnyprogram
47.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe
generalappearance
ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
2.C
3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
9.A
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
11.D
12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
13.C
14.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
15.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.D
18.A
19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
20.D
21.B
22.C解析:句子前半部分的意思是:在吃飯時(shí),先給孩子一小部分,顯然,這是個(gè)好主意?!癷tisagoodideatodosomething.”既是一固定搭配,也是一常用句型。B項(xiàng)中的custom(習(xí)俗)也可以用在Itisagoodcustomtodosomething之中,但本句中所說的togiveachildasmallportion...不是一個(gè)習(xí)慣問題,而是一個(gè)好的主意,所以C項(xiàng)為正確答案。
23.B解析:“and”連接四個(gè)并列名詞。
24.D
25.C的確,常常會(huì)有這種情況。
26.B解析:通過其后的冒號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容“15英鎊50便士”,便可得知該題選用B選項(xiàng)price。
27.B
28.B解析:根據(jù)句意,盡管有的人生來有一副好的腦子,但如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)拈_發(fā)教育,他也無法達(dá)到原本可以達(dá)到的智力水平。
29.B
30.B解析:這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動(dòng)物等時(shí)期。這里提到了三疊紀(jì),侏羅紀(jì)和白堊紀(jì)時(shí)期的動(dòng)物,以及早期的哺乳動(dòng)物及其他的生命形式。
31.B
32.B
33.Btoo…to…結(jié)構(gòu)。
34.C
35.D解析:本題屬詞選題,light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對(duì)應(yīng)。
36.A
37.B考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項(xiàng)Btough,gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對(duì)??采取堅(jiān)決態(tài)度;對(duì)??采用強(qiáng)硬手段”。其余選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的,粗暴的;粗略的,大致的”;選項(xiàng)Crigid(行為觀點(diǎn)等嚴(yán)格的,死板的,不易改變的;選項(xiàng)Dbold意為“勇敢的,無畏的;冒失的,魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強(qiáng)硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。
38.B
39.C
40.C
41.C本題考查it’stime/abouttime/hightime+從句(從句謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)的形式表示虛擬狀況)。其意為:“該是做,,的時(shí)候了。”句意:現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)五點(diǎn)鐘了,你不認(rèn)為該是我們回家的時(shí)候了嗎?
42.B解析:本題考查連詞的用法。whatever“無論什么”;however“然而,無論怎樣”;whichever“無論哪一個(gè)”ifonly“只要”。句意為:無論他們說什么,做你認(rèn)為對(duì)的事吧!
43.C解析:此題檢測考生對(duì)于英文時(shí)態(tài)的判斷能力。forthetimebeing意為“暫時(shí)”,“眼下”,“目前”,或“到目前為止”,可接一般將來時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:Shewillbeinchargeo
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