2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、完型填空(15題)21.(46)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

22.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

23.(63)

A.NeverthelessB.AndC.OrD.Until

24.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries

25.【C6】

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

26.(68)

A.aboutadayB.foranhourC.afternoonD.years

27.(39)

A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

28.【B16】

A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support

29.(74)

A.criticismB.praiseC.permissionD.profit

30.(41)

A.waitingB.waitingforC.stayingforD.waitedfor

31.【B19】

A.himB.thatC.themD.it

32.OnceaforeignertravellinginFrancecametoParisforafewdays.【21】theveryfirstdayofhisstayingintheFrenchcapitalhe【22】atelegramtohiswife【23】thenameandaddressofthehotel【24】hewasstaying.Thenhedecidedtogooutand【25】theplacesofwondersinthecapital.Hetookalongwalkalongthestreetsofthecity,visitingafewmuseumsandbytheendofthe【26】hefelttired.

Hewantedto【27】thehoteltotakearestthere,butsuddenlyhe【28】heremembered【29】thenamenortheaddressofthehotel.Hefeltquite【30】andslowlywalkedalongthestreet,notknowingwhattodo.Suddenlyhefound【31】infrontofapostoffice.Hequicklyraninsideandsaid【32】anexcitedvoice."Givemeatelegramform,please.""Hereyouare,"amananswered,givinghimaform.Itdidnot【33】longtofillitin.Aminutelaterhehandedinthetelegramandpaidtheman.

Hiswifewasgreatly【34】whenanhourlatershereceived【35】telegramfromherhusband:"Sendmemyaddressatonce!"

(46)

A.AtB.InC.OnD.For

33.(43)

A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts

34.31._______A.tooB.onceC.againD.also

35.(55)

A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

37.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

38.Gettingoffthebus,__________.

A.hispursewaslost

B.hefoundhispurselost

C.hefoundhispurselosing

D.hispursewasmissing

39.Fewpeoplerealizedthen__________untiltwoyearslater.

A.howthismistakewasserious

B.howseriouswashismistake

C.whatseriousmistakeitwas

D.howserioushismistakewas

40.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Iamnotreallyinterestedindancing:Ijust______tryingit.

A.feellikeB.wantC.expectD.hope

42.Thepriceofoil______from$15to$18pertankduringthewinterseason.

A.rangedB.differedC.alteredD.repair

43.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered.

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.thereseem

44.AftersmashingtheGangofFour,ourcountry______toorderoutofchaos.

A.wasrestoredB.restoredC.hasrestoredD.restores

45.Tobeagoodshortstorywriteroneneeds,______,averyvividimagination.

A.afterallB.aboveallC.inallD.atall

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PaulMoller’sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

47.

Whatisthecharacteristic(特征)incommonaboutthosewhorenthomefurnishings?

A.Theyaretoopoortobuyfurniture.

B.Theyaresoyoungthattheylikerenting.

C.Theyhavetomovefrequently.

D.Theyliketochangetheirfurniturefrequently.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.A

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

4.B

5.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

6.D

7.C

8.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

10.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.D

13.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.C

16.B

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

20.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

21.B解析：GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

22.D解析：因果關(guān)系，用therefore．

23.B解析：這里要表示的是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，這一報(bào)告不僅要查出全球的水問題，還要針對(duì)以后如何滿足人們的水需求提出建議。在這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有and有此意。

24.C

25.C充足的睡眠可使一個(gè)人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要求。

26.C

27.D解析：此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓，允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起，抽得出時(shí)間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。

28.D

29.A

30.B解析：waitfor“等待”固定搭配。本句中使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語waitingfor做伴隨狀語。

31.C解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選復(fù)數(shù)代詞them。

32.C

33.C

34.D固定搭配題。notonly…butals0…為固定用法，意為“不僅……而且……”。

35.C解析：博士學(xué)位是教育的最高學(xué)位，用最高級(jí)，并且最高級(jí)前用定冠問。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

36.D

37.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise精確的;準(zhǔn)確的，blank空白的;空著的，bold大膽的。句意為：她的幽默的評(píng)論看起來好像很自然，但是實(shí)際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。

38.B

39.D

40.D

41.A解析：空格后為一動(dòng)名詞，由此可見空格處所填的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。符合此要求的只有feellike，而want，expect與hope都只能跟不定式作賓語，因此應(yīng)選A。

42.A解析：rangefrom…to意為“(在一定范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng)，變化”。

43.A解析：句意：根據(jù)周期表可知，有些元素仍然未被發(fā)現(xiàn)。本題考查therebe句型的變化。Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動(dòng)詞可以是“begoingto／seemto／happento…+be(原形)。”故本題選A。若選B、C，句子成分不完整。

44.A

45.B解析：本題測試副詞短語辨異。afterall：畢竟，不管怎么說；aboveall：首先，最重要的是；atall：(常用于否定句中)根本。本句大意為：要成為優(yōu)秀的短篇小說作家，