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2022年陜西省咸陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(15題)21.(62)
A.theworseB.themoreC.thebetterD.thehappier
22.(51)
A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological
23.
【C4】
A.waysB.conditionsC.stagesD.orders
24.I"vebeen
13
thatonallmycustomerstoday,A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining
25.(59)
A.fatigueB.confusionC.dutyD.puzzle
26.29()
A.wifeB.daughterC.sisterD.workmate
27.(42)
A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop
28.
【C15】
A.attentionB.choiceC.pleasureD.difficulty
29.(49)
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
30.(65)
A.higherB.overC.upD.more
31.(52)
A.hitB.passC.followD.search
32.【B5】
A.compileB.compareC.conductD.conclusion
33.【B4】
A.SurprisinglyB.AmazinglyC.FortunatelyD.Unfortunately
34.(72)
A.demonstrateB.teachC.listentoD.seeto
35.(37)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
37.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
38.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.
A.consistof
B.isconsistingof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
39.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
40.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Itwas____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep.
A.considerateB.carefulC.consideringD.considerable
42.Nothinghassochangedoureconomyinrecentyears________thedevelopmentoftheautomobileindustry.
A.withB.asC.likeD.than
43.______acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityoftheword.
A.ItexistedB.ThereexistedC.TheyhadD.Therehad
44.Ilikeclimbingmountains_______mywifepreferswatersports.
A.asB.whenC.forD.while
45.—Didyouhearaboutthefiredownthestreet?—There______alotofnewsaboutitonTVlastnight.
A.wasB.hadC.isD.were
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.
A.toletthemseetheworldaround
B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity
C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience
D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment
47.PassageFourBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthatheWasbeingfollowed.Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim,buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowheWaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thstreet.Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun.ThereWasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,.nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition,nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace.
BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain.Stillnothing.HewentonandturnedrightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans.stoppinginthefirstdoorway,theentrancetoawomen’sunderwearstorewhereamallinatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklace‘pantsonaparticu—laxlyrealisticdummy(模型).Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatch-fullyoutintothestreet.
Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarlnandavoicesnarled:“Allfight,Limey.Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”,andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney.
Whatwa$therefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?BondglanceddowntoseewhatWasholdinghisrightann.ItWasasteelhook.Well.ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround,bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow,lowdown.
TherewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheothermailSlefthand.a(chǎn)ndatthe881TletimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBondsmindthattherecouldhavebeennogun,therecamethewell-re-memberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying:“Nogood.James.Theangleshavegotyou.”
Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk.lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief,hisbuiltuptensionslowlyrelaxing.
“Soyouweredoingafmnttail,youlousybastard,”hefinallysaid.
BondrealizedthatheWasbeingfollowedbymeansof________.
A.hiscommonsense
B.hissenseofhumour
C.hissight
D.hissixthsense
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.A
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
9.B
10.D
11.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
12.D
13.C
14.C
15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
16.D
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.D
20.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義,可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題,”因此應(yīng)選A項。
25.A解析:詞義辨析題。fatigue:疲憊,疲倦;confusion:困惑,混淆不清;duty:責(zé)任,義務(wù)。puzzle:迷惑。根據(jù)上下文可知,學(xué)生們抱怨的是作業(yè)過多引起的疲倦。故選A。
26.A
27.A
28.C
29.A解析:警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全,所以應(yīng)選safety。
30.B解析:在本題所給的四個備選答案中,只有B項over能用在數(shù)字之前。over用作介詞時含有“超過,多于”的意思。
31.C解析:本題屬詞選題。這句話的意思是:一個獵手沿路砍下樹皮是為了能夠找到返回的路或者是能夠讓別人跟隨他。所以應(yīng)該選follow。
32.B解析:此題測試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。
33.C解析:本句意思為“他們路上沒遇到任何麻煩,順利到達朋友家,并玩了個痛快,因此Fortunately符合句意。
34.B解析:本題測試句意理解。demonstrate:演示,表明;seetosth:注意,留心,照料。
35.C解析:前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎,因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。
36.A
37.B
38.D本題測試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞,謂語動詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),當(dāng)委員會作為一個整體時,用單數(shù)謂語,例如:Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強調(diào)委員會的成員個體時,用復(fù)數(shù)謂語。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在委員會由7名成員組成”,強調(diào)整體,所以用單數(shù)謂語。同時,consistofsth不用進行時。此句雖然有now作為時間狀語,但仍然用
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