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2019-2020學(xué)年浙江省衢州市江山市九年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷二、完形填空(共1小題;每小題15分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)使文章完整、通順.Ericadreamedmanytimesaboutgoingfishing.Butherfatherwouldn't(1)."It'smuch(2)dangerousforyou,"he'dsay.Ericatriedtochangeherfather'smind.(3)herfatheronlysaid,"Idon'twantyoutobeunhappyI'mjustworriedaboutyou."Ericacouldn'tunderstand(4)herfatherwouldn'tlethergofishingShecouldswimverywell—muchbetterthansomeofherfriends."YousaidIshouldalways(5)newthings,"Ericasaidtoherfather."Yousaidthatthat'sthe(6)waypeoplegrowinside."Erica'sfathersaid,"Butsometimesanewthingcanbedangerous.""Isgoingonboatsdangerous?"askedErica."Thenwhydoyoudoit?BennyNathanisyoungerthanIam.Buthegoesfishingallthetime."Erica'sfathersaid,"Butyou'renotas⑺asBenny."Ericaknewher(8)weren'tverystrong.Butherarmswere.Shehadto(9)herfatherthatshewasstrong.ThatSaturday(10)Bennycameover,Ericaaskedhimtoraceherintheswimmingpool.Herfathercamealongto(11)."Thisisaspecial(12),"Ericasaid."Youcanonlyuseyourarms,notyourlegs."Bennystartedoffquickly,butsoonhisarmsbecame(13).Ericabegantopullahead.Shegottotheendofthepool(14).Aftertheracewasover,Erica'sfathersaid,"Iwaswrong.Youcantakecareofyourself一ona(15),orotherplaces."Twodayslater,shewasonaboatheadingouttothedeepsea.Herfatherwassleepingnexttoheronachair.A.wantB.hopeA.tooB.veryA.AsB.BeforeA.wantB.hopeA.tooB.veryA.AsB.BeforeA.whyB.howC.agreeD.likeC.enoughD.moreC.ButD.WhenC.thatD.if(5)A.tryB.buyC.useD.give(6)A.otherB.fastC.differentD.only⑺A.strongB.tallC.youngD.small(8)A.handsB.feetC.legsD.eyes(9)A.tellB.showC.teachD.call(10)A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.when(11)A.welcomeB.waitC.watchD.choose(12)A.raceB.sportC.subjectD.exercise(13)A.shortB.tiredC.thinD.busy(14)A.firstB.secondC.lastD.most(15)A.trainB.planeC.boatD.bus三、閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題6分,共30分)閱讀卜列文章,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.
2.Nowadaysproblemsandworriesarenormalinourlife.Inordertodealwiththem,therearemanyways,butIthinkaskingothersforhelpisagoodway.Herearetheexamples.ProblemsAdviceIhaveafearofthedark.WhenIamoutcampingwithmyfriends,Icanhardlysleep.I'msoafraid.WhatcanIdo?———JackOhman.IwasthesamewaywhenIwasakid!AsIgotolder,Igotoverit,butifyouaren'tthereyet,trythesetips.Firstly,trytothinkaboutwhatmakesyouafraid,andtrytoreasonwithyourself.Thenthinkaboutpleasantthingsbeforegoingtobed.Besides,youcouldkeepasmallflashlightclosetoyou,andputyoursleepingbagoveritsoitgivesoffaweaklightSteveKeepingaflashlightnearbyisagreatideaIliketoreadbeforegoingtobedtohelpclearmymindofworries.Justavoidreadinganythingscary!JennySomeofmyfriendsmakefunofmebecauseI'mscaredofheights.WhatcanIdotogetoverthisfear?———JaneForthisquestion,Iwanttosayyoushouldfaceyourfearheadon.Inyourmind,imaginegoingtothetopofabuilding,startingonthelowestfloorandmakingituptohigherfloors,oneatatime.Bythetimeyougettothetopfloor,youshouldn'tfeelnervous!Thiswillhelpyougetoveryourfearofheights.SteveIcompletelyunderstand,heightsaren'tmyfriendeither.Andwe'renotalone.It'sverycommon.WhathashelpedmeistotakeafewdeepbreathsItimmediatelyrelaxesme.JennyBothSteveandJennyadviseJackto.useaflashlightreadbeforebedthinkaboutpleasantthingsfindoutwhatmakeshimscared.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.StevewantsJanetoclimbstairseverydayStevetellsJanetotakeafewdeepbreathsJennyadvisesJanetohaveagreatimaginationJennyfeelspityforJanebecauseofthesamefeelingoffear.
A.astorybookC.adiaryA.astorybookC.adiaryamagazineD.atravelguide.①IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland(芬蘭),youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow"foolish"theFinnishpeopleare②Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenz(奔馳)withthemoneyoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstodo,andthenwalkoffwithoutpaying.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofbeingnervousandworried③Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodistowavetheirregistration(登t己)cardtothewaiter.Withsucharelaxingcheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstogetthemealsfree④TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.TheyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossonthepayFromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly⑤Withsomanymistakesineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaplacetothosewholovetotake"pettyadvantages"(小便宜).Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhavedonetheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestrecordoftheexacthourstheyputin.⑥Asyoucansee,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal"gentleman".Inasocietyofsuchhighmoral(道德)practice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?WecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatinFinlandallthetaxisareveryinexpensiveandcomfortablepassengersonlypaytwoUSdollarsforataxiridetaxidriversdon'tknowthewaysincityverywellIt'snormalforpassengerstopayforthedriverslater.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthepassage?Nooutsidedinnergotothefreediningrooms..WorkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghoursTopaylaterwhenyoutakeataxi.TotravelaroundFinlandbyship.ItcanbeseenfromthepassagethatinFinland.hotelguestsoftengetmealsfreewiththeirfriendsoutsidethebossespaytheworkersaccordingtotheirperformancetheworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghourspeopleareusuallynotsosmartorcarefulindailylife.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?31-year-oldMichaelPhelpshasbecomeaphenomenon(神話)inswimming.Phelpswonfourgoldsandonesilveratthe2016RioOlympicGames.HeendedhisjourneytoanotherOlympicGameswithmagicperformancesuccessfully.Within12years,fromAthenstoRio,Phelpswon22goldmedals.HewasoneofthegreatestathletesinthehistoryoftheOlympicGames.Atthe2008SummerOlympicGames,hewoneightgoldmedals.ThatwasmorethanthewholeAustralianteamcouldputtogether.HebeatMarkSpitz's1972recordofsevenwinsinthepoolatoneOlympicsPhelpshasputhisnamenexttosevenworldrecordsMichaelPhelpsstartedtoswimattheageof5.Guesswhichstroke(動(dòng)作)hefirsttried?Thebackstroke.It'sbecausehedidn'twanttoputhisfaceinthewater.Bytheageof7,hehadtakenpartinalotofswimmingcompetitions.At11,hemetBobBowmanwhosawthekid'sgreattalentHowdidPhelpsbecomesogood?Hewasbornwiththebodyofaswimmer.Hestands1.87metershighandhasawidewingspan(臂展).Heknowshowtousehisbodytofulladvantage.Hishandsandfeetarelikepaddles(踏板)inthewaterandhehasastrongkickButthat'snotall;healsohastheheartandwilltowinHethinksthatanythingispossibleaslongasyoukeeppractisingSwimmingisPhelps'life.Everydayhespendsfivehoursinthewater,swimmingabout11kilometers.Henevertakesadayoff.Thisisayoungmanwhoknowswhathewants."IfIdidn'tswimmybest,I'dthinkaboutitatschool,atdinner,andwithmyfriends.Itwoulddrivemecrazy,"hesaid."Therearenolimits(限制).Themoreyoudream,thefurtheryouwillget."HowmanygoldmedalsdidPhelpswinthroughhis12yearsjourneyofOlympicGames?A.4B.5C.8D.22WhydidPhelpstrybackstrokefirst?A.Becausehehadawidewingspan.B.Becausehedidn'twanthisfaceinthewater.C.Becausehehadtalentinswimming.D.Becausehishandsandfeetwerelikepaddles..
Whichreasonwasnotmentioned(提及)accordingtoPhelps'success?A.Keepingpractising.B.Hewasabornswimmer.C.Healwayscaresmuchabouthisdiet.D.Heistallwithawidewingspan..Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.B.Phelpswasmadetospendallhistimeswimmingeveryday.C.Ifyouhaveawideandstrongwingspan,youmustbeagoodswimmer.D.TheAmericanswimmingteamgot4goldmedalsattheRioOlympicGames.Games.Lifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeand.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.Loveplaysamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutlove,apersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare.Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothers'feelings.Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswillpassaway.Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsinmoney,prideandself—respect.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Weusuallyhavetoacceptifwewanttobesuccessful.A.loveB.failureC.sadnessD.hope.Whatdoestheword"despair"meaninChinese?A.頹廢.B.A.頹廢.B.遺憾.C.悲傷.D.絕望..What'sthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?A.Whenchoosingbetween"today"and"tomorrow",you'dbetterenjoytomorrowIfyouworkhardtoday,you'llhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.Whatyoucanonlychooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrow.Theonlychoiceyoumakeisthatyoushouldenjoyabettertomorrow..What'sthepurposeofthepassage?Toencouragepeopletoloveeachother.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithhappinessandsadness.Togivereaderssomeinformationaboutlife.Toremindpeopletokeephavingabeautifuldream.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題;每小題10分,共10分)Makingthemostoftimeisimportantinourlife.Herearesometipsthatmightbeofhelptoyou.Makeaplan.Youshouldmakealistofwhatyouwanttofinisheveryweek.Theplanincludesthingsyouwanttofinish.Youshouldknowwhatthemostimportantonesare,andtryyourbesttodothemfirst.Controlyourstress.Nomatterwhatkindofstressyouhave,trytokeepcool.Whenyouhavealotofthingstodo,toomuchstressmaymakeyouslow.Don'tworkalldaywithoutbreaks.Focusononethingatatime.Don'ttrytodomanythingsatatime!Youwillloseyourfocus(注意力),anditwilltakeyoulongertofinishyourwork.Justsay"no".Ifyoureallydon'thavethetimetohelpout,justsay"no".You'reonlyoneperson,andyoucan'tsavetheworldbyyourself!Stopwastingtimeonthephone.Whiletalkingonthephone,keepyourconversationsshort.Inthisway,you'llwastemuchlesstime.Relax.Themostimportantthingistotaketimetorelax.Evenifit'sa10-minutewalk,getawayfromyourworkandgetrelaxed.Thereare(1)TipstoMaketheMostofTimeMakeaplan.Makea(2)ofwhatyouwanttofinisheveryweek.ControlyourstressTakebreaksinsteadof⑶alldaylong.Focusononethingatatime.Ifyoutrytodomanythingsatatime,youwillneedto(4)moretimefinishingyourwork.StopwastingtimeonthephoneMuchtimewillbewasted,soyoukeepyourconversationsshortwhiletalkingonthephoneRelax.Getting(5)fromwhatyouaredoingforashortwhileisthemostimportantthingj.五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共1小題;每小題10分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式.每空限填一詞.Moreandmoreteenagershaveproblemsintheirlives.Especiallywhenchildrenareathomealone,theyoftenfeel(1).(孤單的)Atthistime,childrencantrytotravelaroundtheworld,enjoythe(2)(自然的)andman—madewondersoftheworld.Sometimeswemayhappentoattendthepublicholidaysinforeigncountries.Doyoulikevisitingmuseum?IadviseyoutogototheScienceMuseuminLondon.ThemostinterestingroomistheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor,becausetherearelotsofphysics(3)(實(shí)驗(yàn)).Ifyouwantto(4)(裝滿)abagwithsand,youhaveto(5)(控制)akindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintocorrectplaces.Besides,readgreatbooksifyoudon'twanttogotravelling.HaveyoureadThe(6)(歷險(xiǎn))ofTomSawyerwhichis(7)(寫(xiě))byMarkTwain?Youcanwriteabook(8)(評(píng)論)anddiscusswit
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